surge shaft 中文意思是什麼

surge shaft 解釋
調壓井
  • surge : n 大浪，波濤；波濤洶涌的大海；（人群、感情等的）洶涌，洋溢，起伏，高漲；〈詩〉海；【機械工程】波...
  • shaft : n 1 箭；箭桿。2 （槍、槌、斧等的）柄；矛。3 【植物；植物學】稈；莖；柄。4 【動物；動物學】羽軸；...
  1. This paper analyses the stress and deformation of the two lining structure types of the surge shaft surrounded with crush rock under the action of high water pressure by using fem, compares the two lining types ' s merits and demerits in stress, deformation, fracture state, the combining bearing of surrounding rock and lining structure, the safety and economics

    本文針對圍巖條件比較破碎，裂隙發育的調壓井洞室結構，就兩種襯砌結構型式分別進行了高水頭作用下的有限元數值模擬，從調壓井襯砌結構選型角度分析對比了兩種襯砌結構型式在圍巖及襯砌結構應力與變形、襯砌結構鋼筋混凝土開裂、圍巖與襯砌結構聯合承載、結構安全儲備、經濟等方面的優劣。
  2. The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details

    本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。
  3. The effect of variation in surge shaft section size upon the reflection of water hammer pressure and the speed of quality fluctuation attenuation

    調壓井斷面尺寸變化對水錘壓力反射及質量波動衰減速度的影響
  4. Application of sliding form construction technique in hongye - 2 hydroelectric power station surge shaft concrete placement

    紅葉二級水電站調壓井豎井滑模施工技術
  5. On the base of result processing and proposals evaluation, the throttled surge shaft is proved to be the relatively optimal one and has been used in the third phase of fengman hydropower project successfully

    工程運用的實踐證明，優化設計成功，系統運行安全平穩，達到了預想的目標。本文的研究和技術成果也可以為類似工程的設計提供有益的參考和成功經驗。
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