switch loss 中文意思是什麼
switch loss
解釋
交換損耗-
Another danger is loss of revenues from high - income customers who might be tempted to switch to cheaper products - known as cannibalisation
另一個危險是失去來自高收入消費者的銷售收入，因為他們可能受到誘惑，轉而購買價格較低的產品，這被稱作「同類相食」 。 -
The soft switching, phase - shifted pwm and bi - directional dc - dc converter hang together, depress circuit switching loss and noise effectively, which provide condition to increase switch frequency, efficiency and reduce size and weight for the converter ; at the same time, it is proved the converter can achieve zvs in larger load variation, and the converter has the virtue of structure compact, voltage and current stress small such as ordinary hard switch converter
該變換器把軟開關技術和相移控制pwm技術以及雙向dc - dc變換器技術有機結合在一起，有效地降低了電路的開關損耗和開關噪聲，為變換器裝置提高開關頻率、效率以及降低尺寸及重量提供了良好的條件;同時，能拓寬零電壓開關的范圍，使變換器在較寬的負載變化范圍內都能實現軟開關。 -
According to the theory of acousto - optic ( ao ) interaction, the formulas of diffraction loss of two ao q - switches, which acousto - field are perpendicular or parallel one another, the power divider for ensuring two ao q - switch synchronization and effective power driving is designed. the calculation results are satisfied with nd : yag laser experimental results. it is show that two ao q - switches, which acousto - field are perpendicular each other, switch - loss is nearly one times larger than one ao q - switch, one of third larger than the two ao q - switches which acousto - field are parallel
從理論上對聲光器件衍射損耗作了分析與計算，研究了二維雙聲光器件對提高衍射損耗效率的影響，在實驗中採用二維雙聲光組合器件提高聲光器件的對nd ： yag激光器的關斷能力，較之單聲光的關斷能力提高了一倍左右，而對于平行雙聲光也提高了30左右，並設計了聲光驅動功率分配器以驅動雙聲光器件達到同步，消除了激光輸出的多脈沖現象，提高了脈沖列的輸出功率。 -
With the development of electronic technology in the field of high - frequency and high - power, power mosfet is gradually enhancing its important status in semiconductor apparatus and is being widely applied in power converters as switch. with the increasing of the operating frequency ( > 200khz ), the energy loss caused by parasitic capacitance will affect the efficiency of power transforming in converters. especially in the applications of high frequency power supply using mosfet as main devices ( the unit of frequency is mhz ), the energy loss caused by the switch process will badly affect its efficiency
隨著電力電子技術進一步向高頻的大功率用電領域發展，功率mosfet在各種電力半導體器件中的重要地位日益顯著，使用功率mosfet作為開關器件的功率轉換電路也日益增多，但隨著器件開關頻率的提高（大於200khz ） ，由器件極間電容引起的能量損耗將會影響到功率轉換電路的能量傳輸效率，特別是在以mosfet作為開關器件的高頻感應加熱電源中（工作頻率可達兆赫） ， mosfet在開關過程中的能量損耗嚴重影響到電源的效率，因此如何減小開關器件的損耗提高高頻功率轉換線路的效率成為電力電子技術領域的重要研究課題之一。 -
The nonuseful loss of cavity were got by measuring the threshold of laser under the different output mirrors. the loss was caused by prague angle unmatching. 3. the pulse train with minor pulse width 22ns and frequency 23khz, peak power 3. 5kw were obtained in cr4 " : yag passively q - switch experience. the stability of pulse is 6 %
（ 3 ）實現了在大功率泵浦、無水冷的情況下cr ~ （ 4 + ） : yag飽和吸收體被動調q ，得到了最小脈寬為22ns 、重復頻率為23khz 、峰值功率為3 . 5kw的激光脈沖輸出，脈沖的穩定性為6 。 -
Mechanical pressure switch with soldered metal membrane reduces loss of media to a minimum
有焊接金屬隔膜的機械壓力開關可以使介質泄漏量降到最低。 -
The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。 -
Because of the clamping capacitor and the interleaved structure, it has some good features compared with other flyback converters, such as : the topology is simple and can be realized easily ; the voltage spike of the power switch is availably restrained and without leakage - inductance energy loss ; the ripple of the input and output current is reduced, correspondingly, the volume and weight of the output and input filter is also significantly reduced
由於箝位電容的加入，相對于其他類型的反激式變換器電路，該拓撲具有一些獨特的優點:電路結構簡單且易於實現;無需另加輔助開關管，實現了開關管的有源箝位，抑制了開關管的電壓尖峰;提高了輸入、輸出電流的脈動頻率，減小了輸入及輸出濾波器體積。 -
At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較，篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案，確定了準同步采樣的方案，並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析，提出了一種從45開始采樣，從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法，同時，對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法，接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析，其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線，並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容，不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量，而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關，減少了經濟損失；最後，設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。 -
So it is an important research in the field of the electronic technology to reduce the loss caused by the switching device and to improve the efficiency of high frequency power converters. this paper primarily focuses on the optimization of the mosfet parasitic capacitance so as to reduce the switching loss and improve the efficiency of power transforming in converters using mosfet as switch
通過分析mosfet器件的開關特性，根據輸出電容c _ （ oss ）給器件引進的動態損耗來確定優化器件輸出電容西安理工大學碩士學位論文l變化曲線的目標函數，運用可行方向法求解帶約束條件的最優值，確定出優化的輸出電容人變化曲線。 -
The optical switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has low switching - voltage and light loss. and the boa - type optical switch utilizes maximum modal dispersion ( a p ), does not require a specific fabrication length or length range to operate, has simple structure, and can exhibit very high extinction - ration from its two output ports ; so it is suitable for a 2 x 2 unit of optical switch array
而boa型結構（或稱為零間隙定向耦合型）光開關利用了最大的模色散（ ） ，不需要嚴格控制特殊的製造長度或製造范圍，結構簡單，從其兩個輸出端可以得到很高的消光比，是一種很好的2 2波導型光開關單元，同時也是光開關陣列的一種較好的選擇。 -
In this paper, we study the performance of input - buffered atm switching with window - access scheme and output - grouping architecture. the close - form formulae of maximum switch throughput, mean cell delay and cell loss probability are obtained by probability generating function approach. the accuracy of theoretical analysis is verified by computer simulations and results show that the maximum switching throughput will reach 99 % under random uniform traffic when the window size and the group size are 4 and 16 respectively
本文提出了具有組合的窗口接入和線群輸出結構的輸入緩沖atm交換網路並對其性能進行了研究.通過概率生成函數方法得到了計算該交換網路最大吞吐率，平均信元時延和信元丟失率的封閉表達式，並通過計算機模擬實驗驗證了理論分析的精確性.研究結果表明，在隨機均勻業務下，當窗口尺寸和輸出群尺寸分別為4和16時，最大吞吐率可達到99 -
The performance of the electric vehicle is improved greatly in which the harmonic wave of output voltage, power loss and torque pulsation of the system are decreased by controlling the switch angles
它運用規則采樣法產生正弦脈寬調制波，通過開關角的控制抑制逆變器輸出電壓中的諧波分量，降低了電動機的損耗和轉矩脈動，使電動車的運行性能得到了較大改善。 -
" soft switching " is zero voltage switching or zero current switching, which the voltage ( or current ) of the switch varies by law of sine or quasi sine, the switch is on when its voltage reaches zero ( or switch is off when its current reaches zero ) by resonance. it makes switch loss is zero, so it can increase the operating frequency and raise power density, minimize the size of transformer and inductor
「軟開關」是指零電壓開關或零電流開關，它是利用諧振原理，使開關變換器的開關管電壓（或電流）按正弦（或準正弦）規律變化，當電壓過零時，使器件開通（或電流自然過零時，使器件關斷） ，實現開關損耗為零，從而提高開關頻率，減小變壓器、電感的體積。 -
This thesis mainly analyze the structure of switch the circuit ' s form and some of manufacturing technic. under the given frequency band, the switch has flat capability of insert loss and isolation, and can satisfy the need of millimeter - wave system
本課題主要對開關的結構、電路形式及製作工藝等方面進行了一定的分析，使得毫米波鰭線pin管開關在給定頻率范圍內，具有平坦的插入衰減和隔離度特性，滿足毫米波系統的需要。 -
Sydney : australian scientists have found how to switch hunger on and off using a molecule that targets the brain - a discovery which could stop weight loss in terminally ill patients or produce weight loss in the morbidly obese
悉尼報道:澳大利亞科學家日已發現通過利用一種分子作用於人的大腦，以調控饑餓開關的閉合，這項發現能夠阻滯末期病患者的體重下降，或加快重度肥胖者的體重下降 -
Three - level converter is a novel technology that is produced and developed in 1980 ' s. three - level ladder output voltage is accomplished by dc - side division voltage and different switch combination, and the capacity of converter system and endure voltage are efficiently improved, and the output voltage harmonics and switch loss are reduced
三電平換流器是20世紀80年代產生並發展起來的一種新興變流技術，它通過對直流側的分壓和開關動作的不同組合，實現三電平階梯波輸出電壓，能有效地提高換流器系統地容量和耐壓，減少輸出電壓諧波和開關損耗。 -
The feeder reconfiguration for loss minimization in distribution systems is realized by changing the status of sectionalizing and tie switches. however, there are many switches in a distribution system. so it is difficult to construct a mathematic model of the relationship between the loads and the switch states with the minimum losses directly
在滿足各種運行約束條件下，以網損最小為目標的配電網重構問題是個典型的非線性整數組合優化問題，由於開關很多，很難用常規的數學模型直接建立負荷與網損最小時的開關狀態之間的關系。 -
With this method, the minimum switching losses can be reached, and the maximum switching current can be reduced effectively. so this method can meet the requirement of hvdc - vsc where lower switch loss is emphasized
這種方法開關損耗最小，並可有效降低開關器件的最大開關電流，適應了hvdc - vsc降低開關損耗的需要。 -
The system had auto startup and stop function by software. the dsp based motor control system had lower current harmonic, more efficient use of supply voltage than spwm, less switch loss. on the other hand, this system make a lower noise for the pwm modulation. frequency is up to 20khz
本系統實現了電機的軟啟動、軟關斷功能，電機電流的諧波失真較少，電壓利用率比常規的正弦波脈沖寬度調制（ spwm ）有了較大的提高，器件的開關損耗也得到了明顯的減少。
分享友人