takes effect takes part 中文意思是什麼
takes effect takes part
解釋
騷、起作用-
Its medicinal clinic functions are : antiphlogistic, antalgic, antifebrile, reducing blood sugar, keeping normal ocular function ; adjusting nerve conduct and fat assimilation. it also takes part in incretion activity, increases systole to improve immunity, which has sanitarian effect to different ages
在醫療制藥方面，本品具有解熱鎮痛保肝降血糖維持正常視覺功能調節神經傳導調節脂類代謝膽磷汁分解利膽護肝，參與內分泌活動，增加心臟收縮能力，提高人體免疫能力的作用。 -
Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.
本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開：用石灰改良膨脹土的機理；通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標；在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗，即鈣離子水試驗，由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性；用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬，並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合，以檢驗土性改良的效果，從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法；用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具，對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。 -
There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not
首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。 -
Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion
本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。 -
The first part makes general statement of the basical issues of the assignment of credit, such as the conception, the characteristic, civil theoretical basis, entry - into - force essentials and its developing experience etc. it says that the assignment of credit is the act that the creditor transfers his right to the third party through contract and which takes legal effect of the mobiles of the ownership of the creditor ’ s right while never alter the content of the obligation
文章主體共分為三部分。第一部分對債權讓與的概念與特徵、民法理論基礎、生效要件及其發展歷程等基本問題進行了概括描述。認為債權讓與是不改變債的內容，債權人以合同方式將債權轉讓于第三人並發生法律上債權權屬變動之效果的行為。 -
At the soonest approach concerned the theoryon after liberation was producer goods precedence growth, two greater part proportional relation and others, present research tend to industrial structure fluctuant resource allocation effect, industrial policy, traditional industry ' s adjustment and quantification research. industry organization theory is based on microeconomics, orthodox industry organization theory ' s basic feature is scp analyses paradigm, primary school has harvard as well as non - mainstream ' s chicago school, innovation school and neo - austrian school. hotspots in our country recent years are enterprise size, industrial concentration, market structure, as well as relation to performance, entering and exit mechanism and industrial system policy. this article takes over evolutionary economics ' s analytical approach to analyse institution and technology change, which may affect manufacturing industry, and using evolutive viewpoint to research competition, regional cooperation. based on industrial economics ' s theory, the artical puts forward that manufacturing industry take the leading function in economic structure transformation, manufacturing industry ' s laging is maxima drawback for the agro - industry change, and others
產業結構理論早在威廉?配第的著作中已有論及，要點是產業間的相對收入差異導致勞動力的部門流動；后來又有關于勞動力在三次產業間移動趨勢的研究，產業結構演替規律的分析，工業化過程與后工業化社會，工業結構的高加工度、高技術化及產業結構軟化等問題的研究，我國建國後有關的理論最早探討生產資料優先增長、兩大部類比例關系等，目前的研究則趨于對產業結構變動的資源配置效應、產業政策、傳統產業調整進行定量化研究。產業組織理論以微觀經濟學為基礎，正統的產業組織理論的基本特徵是scp分析範式，主要有哈佛學派和芝加哥學派、新制度學派和新奧地利學派。 -
In the media excessive world, the plexiglass product takes one kind of novel advertisement and the vivid carrier now, because its price inexpensive, artistic, for the human one kind of unique visual sense organ effect, is utilized by more and more many businesses in the product promotion, the advertising gift faction delivers, the complimentary gift diverges, the advertisement advertisement, the illumination appliance, the building windows and doors, the building decoration, the roof natural lighting, the daily thing, the machine part, the transportation vehicles, astronautics, the navigation and in the brand product visualized localization, thus in the society which the commodity stands in great numbers, as soon as forestalls to seize raids the market position
在當今傳媒過度的世界里，有機玻璃製品作為一種新穎的廣告及形象載體，因其價格低廉、藝術性強，給人一種獨特的視覺感官效果，被越來越多的商家運用於產品促銷、廣告禮品派送、贈品發散、招牌廣告、照明器具、建築門窗、建築裝飾、屋頂採光、日常用品、機器部件、交通車輛、航天、航海和品牌產品的形象化定位上，從而在商品林立的社會里，搶先佔領一襲市場陣地。 -
The paper has five parts : part i discusses the original cause of the core competence based corporate diversification strategy, and academic and positive researches " sustain of this strategy ' s validity ; part ii demonstrates the essence ' s universal blur of the core competence is the root of difficult to discerning and measuring the core competence itself. and because the base of synergic effect which diversification pursues is blur, the shortcoming of difficult to operating the strategy is exposed ; in order to improve the strategy ' s operating, partlll introduces corporate strategic assets into the strategy to build a bridge between the core competence and corporate diversification. this part clarifies the logic between the core competence and corporate diversification that only if through strategic assets, the core competence ' s competitive advantages can be achieved and corporate diversification must be strategic assets correlative to pursue synergic advantages ; basing on the above discusses, partiv modifies the old strategy properly, and then designs the core competence based strategic assets correlative corporate diversification strategy mode ; the last part takes haier ' s diversification growing mode for example to testify the modifying mode ' s effective use in practice, and hopes other chinese corporations can benefit from this mode too
本文共分為五部分：第一部分論述了基於核心能力的企業多元化戰略產生的原因，以及理論與實證研究對該戰略有效性的支撐；第二部分論證了核心能力本質的普遍模糊是核心能力難以識別與測度的根源，進而使多元化追求的協同效應基礎模糊不清，暴露出該戰略難以操作的缺陷；為提高該戰略操作性，第三部分通過引入企業戰略資產，在核心能力與多元化之間構架了一座橋梁，闡明核心能力的競爭優勢要通過戰略資產才能得到具體實現，同時，多元化應相關于戰略資產尋求協同優勢；在此基礎上，第四部分對原有戰略進行適當修正，構建了基於核心能力的戰略資產相關多元化戰略模式；第五部分以海爾企業多元化成長模式為例進行具體剖析，以例證該修正模式在中國的實際運用，期望能給予我國其他企業以有益的借鑒。 -
Based on the previous research results, the author takes nonlinear temperature load equivalent to linear temperature load and calculates temperature stress by fem. it analyses the whole and the part temperature effect on rigid - framed arch bridge and compares different thermal stress of different bridge structure by the simplified methods. the research offer advices for this new style bridge
本文在總結前人工作的基礎上，分析探討將非線性溫度荷載等效為線性溫度荷載，同時採用有限元計算溫度應力的簡化方法；並利用這種計算方法對剛架拱橋的整體和局部的溫度效應以及不同橋型溫度效應的不同進行了分析比較，為這種新橋型的工程設計提供參考，還通過實測結果驗證上述方法的正確性，並進行了修正。 -
The method of character recognition takes an important part in the whole system, and it has direct effect on the last license plate recognition result. the key technique lies in the matching of feature and classifier. typical difficulties are the character blur, character destruction and character image stained because of the performance of the vidicons, the clean degree, illumination conditions and the movement of the vehicle and so on
車牌的字元識別是整個車牌識別過程中重要的一環，識別方法的好壞直接影響到了整個車牌最後的識別結果，關鍵在於特徵與分類器的選擇和匹配，難點主要是由於受到攝像機的性能、車牌的整潔程度、光照條件和車輛運動等因素車輛牌照識別系統（ lpr ）研究一的影響使得車牌字元出現較嚴重的模糊、缺損或污染，本文給出了一個字元識別的多特徵相結合的處理過程，使各個特徵互為補充，最後得到了一個較好的處理結果。 -
As to the part of the affection of the intangible factor upon the regional economy, this thesis takes an original research over three aspects, that is, the intangible factor ’ s effect on the factor system of economic growth, on the regional economic growth modes change and on the economic growth efficiency accounting, and achieves a conclusion that the intangible factor has a wide and everlasting affection upon the regional economic growth
在「無形要素對于區域經濟增長的影響」部分，論文從無形要素影響經濟增長的要素體系、影響區域經濟增長方式變更和影響經濟增長績效核算三個方面進行了獨立的研究，認為無形要素對于區域經濟增長的影響是深刻而全面的。 -
It takes a particular and indispensable effect in producing advanced scientific and administrative talents, in helping the development and advisable communications of talents, in accelerating the study of science and its intercommunication, in promoting the combination of production and research. this system has played an essential part in china ' s human resource strategy and its cultivation of advanced talents
這一制度對培養高水平的科研、管理人才；促進人才合理流動，促使人才脫穎而出；促進學術交流，加強科學研究力量以及促進產學研結合等方面發揮了獨特的、不可替代的重要作用，並已成為中國實施人才戰略和高層次人才隊伍建設的重要組成部分。
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