tectonic geology 中文意思是什麼
tectonic geology
解釋
大構造地質學-
After researching the loads on dangerous rock synthetically, the author points out the development and collapse mechanism of dangerous rock : the geology foundations that forms dangerous rock are the constructional surfaces such as tectonic fracture 、 relief fissure, soft interlayer etc. the developing of dangerous rock is due to release of in - situ stress in rock 、 aeolation 、 water erosion and root flerry. the main loads leading to collapse of dangerous rock are gravity, water pressure and earthquake force
在綜合研究危巖上的各種作用之後，本文提出了危巖的形成和破壞機理：硬質巖體中構造裂隙、卸荷裂隙、及各種軟弱夾層，結構面的的存在是危巖形成的地質基礎；地應力卸荷、風化、流水侵蝕、植物根劈是危巖發育的主要作用；重力、水壓力、地震力是危巖崩塌的主要荷載。 -
In accordance with coal sample observation by scanning electron microscope ( sem ) and researches based on such subjects as anthracology, tectonic geology and material mechanics, the endokinetic fractures in coal are further classified into dewatering fractures, condense fractures and static pressure fractures, while the exogenetic fractures are further divided into tensile fractures, pressure fractures, shrink fractures and slack fractures, consistent with the development regularity of the geometric shapes, sizes and arrangement of fractures
摘要分析、歸納了大量的掃描電子顯微鏡觀測結果，以煤巖學、構造地質學研究?基拙，依鋸煤中顯微裂隙的形態、大小、排列組合等發育特徵，將內生裂隙進一步劃分?失水裂隙、縮聚裂隙、靜壓裂隙，將外生裂隙進一步劃分?張性裂隙、壓性裂隙、剪性裂隙、鬆弛裂隙。 -
The essential elements and process of gas reservoir formation of ordovician in ordos basin have been annalysed systematicly and scientificly by means of the theory and method of organic geochemistry and tectonic geology in this dissertation. the several advanced techniques, such as gas generation thermal simulation, on - line individual gas compounds carbon isotope determination ( py - gc - c - ir - ms ), the analysis technique of light hydrocarbons and biomarkers in natural gas, gas migration simulation and gas carbon isotope determination in fluid inclusions, have been applied to focuse on the study of the gas generation mechanism of souce rock, correlation between gas and source rock, reservoir formation history, migration direction, charging road in detail
應用有機地球化學和構造地質學理論和方法對鄂爾多斯盆地奧陶系天然氣地質研究中薄弱環節成藏要素和作用進行了系統科學分析。利用烴源巖生氣定量熱模擬技術、熱模擬在線碳同位素實驗技術、氣體輕烴和生物標志物分析技術、運聚成藏物理模擬技術和包裹體中碳同位素分析技術等多種先進的實驗技術對烴源巖的生氣機理、氣源和混合比、成藏史、充注路徑、運移方向和構造作用與成藏關系等問題進行了深入的研究，在前人研究的基礎上，經過本次大量的實驗分析和綜合研究，提出了一些新的認識。 -
Based on the practice and the research on theory of tectonic geology, the geophysical technique, including probing into the base of the well, is adopted to confirm the distribution of the position of the 儲 層 ， the degree of finestra, the rate of penetration, while to be used to analysis of the crack and the faultage., which is a kind of technique used for confirming position
在構造地質學理論研究和實踐的基礎上採用地球物理技術（包括地球物理測井）進行儲層層位的分佈，孔隙度、滲透率的確定以及裂縫、斷層的定量、定性分析，這是一種先進的確定地址的技術。 -
It is directed by the 1atest theory of terrain stickin plate tectonic, and based o n petrographical series and stratum layers. from the aspects of structural analysis, stratigraphy, petrology, sedimentology, structure geology, remote sensing geology, geophysics as well as tectonics, the author put the ordos basin into a bigger and deeper studying field while using the combination of sedimentation and structure analyses, the data of outcrops around the basin and the deep drilling coring data in the middle of this basin, geochemistry analysis, seismic methods and non - seismic methods, etc. this paper discussed the relationship between the crystalline basement and the suprastructure in and surrounding the ordos basin, and also the influences of deep geology on the basin platform cover, and some new point of view and better understanding have been brought forward on the basement growth of ordos basin and it ' s platform cover
論文以板塊構造研究的最新地體拼貼理論為指導，以巖系、地層為基礎，將沉積與構造分析相結合，並以地層學、巖石學、沉積學、構造地質學、遙感地質學、地球物理學、大地構造學等多學科入手，在充分整理現有資料及前人研究的成果基礎上，利用盆地周緣野外露頭以及盆地中部分鉆井深部取芯資料、地球化學分析資料、地震、非地震等資料將鄂爾多斯盆地置於一個更大的尺度，更深的范疇，討論了鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區結晶基底與淺層構造之間的關系，探討了深部地質對盆地蓋層的影響，以不與前人雷同的視角對鄂爾多斯盆地基底發育及其蓋層中存在的問題提出了新的觀點和認識。 -
This thesis is relied on the subject " analysis of prospecting foreground and evaluation of favourable play of oil and gas in santanghu basin " and based on areal geology, gravity, magnetism, electricity, seism, rock - core etc, and it ' s guiding ideology is the plate tectonic theory, the continental dynamics. the new achievements and the new understandings of the international exploitation of oil and gas fields. in light of the elementary analytic principles " integrated, dynamic, comprehensive ", it studies the structural features and the formation and evolution of santanghu basin on the the basis of obtaining abundant first - hand data
本文以「三塘湖盆地油氣勘探前景分析與有利區帶評價」項目為依託，以板塊構造理論、大陸動力學研究以及國際油氣田開發的新成果和新認識為指導思想，以區域地質、重磁電、地震、巖芯等等資料為基礎，獲取扎實的第一手資料， 「整體、動態、綜合」地研究三塘湖盆地構造特徵及其形成演化。 -
After the volcanic eruption of multi - phrase cycle - deformation, filling of basin, crustal uplifting event being studied, this dissertation tries constructing the different degree rhythm of magma activity corresponding with crust - mantle dynamic system, studying the crust - mantle deep processes. based on the studies on the characteristics of volcanic rhythm, igneous rocks assemblages, temporal and spatial distribution of igneous rocks, tectonic deformation, the author has util ized the methods of petrology, geochemistry, isotopic geology et al. to do research on the above - mentioned geological problems
通過多次幕式火山噴發-構造變形-盆地充填-地殼隆升事件序列的釐定，從火山活動節律特徵、火成巖構造組合類型、時空分佈及其演化和構造變形的歷史記錄，利用巖石學、地球化學、同位素地質學等方法，反演深部過程與淺部響應等來闡明造山過程，建立與不同級別巖漿活動節律對應的殼幔動力學系統，追索殼幔深部過程，已成為當今地球動力學研究的前沿課題之一。 -
The yanshan - liaoning area is called as the " cradle of geology ". it is the first time that the geologist, wen wenghao, has put forward the " yanshan movement " before 70 years. from then on the yanshan - liaoning area had been paying attention by the geologists all over the word because it lies in the particular tectonic background, has the complex structural features, structural units, and the geological history of evolution, particularly large - scale, multi - phrase tectonic movement and magmatic activity took place in the short geological time
燕遼地區素有地質「搖籃」之稱，自翁文灝在70餘年前提出yenshanmovement （燕山運動）以來，它以其獨特的大地構造位置、復雜的構造特徵、組成及其演化過程，特別是該地區在很短的時間間隔內發生了大規模、多幕式構造?巖漿活動，更引起世界地學界的極大關注。 -
It is very important that the understanding of regional metallogenic rules should be emphasized and the thinking of exploration and research opened up. in this thesis, mainly metallogenic types, tectonic setting, space - time distributions and the ore - controlling and metallogenic conditions for copper ore deposits in gansu province are studied on based inducing past formation which basic theories and methods of the modern geology, mineral deposits and related learning are applied and a serious of formation synthesized throughout depending on guide of regional. - metallogenic theories. a rule of development, enrichment and regional metallogeny would be preliminary summaries in terms of analyzing mineral prospecting for gansu ' s copper, gold and polymetallic minerals, and the relation between the indosinian - yanshan structural - magmatic activities is studied and exploration prospect and positions analyzed as well as a new countermeasure and thinking about research for minerals in this area be suggested
本論文在總結、分析前人成果資料基礎上，以區域成礦學理論為指導，運用現代地質學、礦床學及相關專業、學科的基本理論與方法，綜合多種成礦信息，對甘肅省銅礦主要成礦類型及其成礦地質構造背景、時空分佈特徵與主要控（成）礦條件進行了研究；從礦產勘查的角度，初步總結了甘肅銅、金及多金屬礦產的發育、富集與區域成礦規律；探討了印支-燕山期構造-巖漿活動與大型-超大型銅礦床的形成關系；研究分析了甘肅銅礦資源的勘查前景與找礦方向，提出了該區礦產勘查研究新思路。 -
Under the guidance of new principles and methods of modern sedimentology, detrital petrography, reservoir geology, diagenesis, this thesis has carried out detailed study on paleogene formation correlation, sedimentary environment, characteristics of sedimentary facies and diagenesis of the eastern kuche depression, tarim basin, dina area being taken as the main target of the study. based on the core, geology logging, log and seismic data from 9 typical wells, combined with the data of the adjoining area, the dominant sedimentary types of the study area have been recognized and illustrated, such as fan - delta, lacus and normal delta. in terms of the analysis on the sedimentary facies of typical and connecting wells in different areas and facies belt, together with the paleogene tectonic evolution characteristics of foreland basin, the distribution and evolution of the sedimentary facies of the study area have been clearly discovered both vertically and laterally
通過對該區9口井的巖芯、錄井、測井、地震資料及鄰區資料的分析，識別並闡述了庫車坳陷東部下第三系的幾種主要的沉積相類型，如扇三角洲相、湖泊相和正常三角洲相；通過對不同地區、不同相帶典型井及連井的沉積相分析，結合前陸盆地在下第三系的構造演化特點，弄清了迪那地區下第三系沉積相的縱橫相發育展布和演化規律，並建立了沉積相模式；同時，初步開展了成巖作用、儲層孔隙演化和儲層發育模式的研究工作，科學合理地解釋了現今迪那地區下第三系儲產層主要發育在粉砂巖中的特殊現象，首次建立了下第三系儲層的發育演化模式，為庫車坳陷東部地區進一步尋找下第三系大儲量、高產油氣藏和有利的勘探區塊提供科學的、可靠的和最直接的地質依據。 -
Based on the analysis of distribution of upper jurassic and lower cretaceous strata and basin - controlled faults, tanlu fault zone strike slip to develop the three nw - trending grabens from north to south western to tanlu fault zone in late jurassic and early cretaceous, which are bohai graben, jiyang graben and luxinan graben. based on the analysis of regional geology, the basic tectonic pattern of bohai basin is the cenozoic basin pattern since early paleogene. the outline, structure, deposit characteristics and heat flow distributions show that the basin is pull - apart basin in cenozoic time. the tectonic evolution pattern can be reconstructed based on the analysis of cenozoic strata, deposit thickness, location and activity of basin - controlled faults in the different depresses in bohai basin. the characteristics of structure and depositment in this mesozoic and cenozoic time show that bohai basin is a mesozoic and cenozoic composite basin
根據中生界上侏羅統和下白堊統地層和控盆斷裂分佈分析，中生代晚期晚侏羅早白堊世郯廬斷裂帶的左旋走滑平移導致郯廬斷裂帶以西自北向南發育了3個北西向斷塹系，即北部的渤海斷塹系中部的濟陽斷塹系和南部的魯西南斷塹系。從區域資料綜合分析，渤海灣盆地的基本格局是早第三紀以來的新生代盆地格局。渤海灣盆地的形態構造和沉積特徵及熱流值分佈表明該盆地在新生代為拉分盆地。 -
This system can accomplish effectively many functions through computer such as field terrane - surveying of geology catalog, drawing tectonic lines, building spatial model based on digital image, fast querying of terrane - attribute and figure database, cartography through cad technology and so on
此系統有效實現了在計算機上完成地質編錄的外業產狀量測，構造線素描，普通影像的空間建模，巖層產狀屬性、圖像數據庫快速查詢及cad成圖等等功能。 -
Following the theory of geological anomalies of mineralization and along the major guidelines of study on tectonic evolution and mineralized pedigree, the sequence of tectonic evolution and mineralized pedigree in this area has been created by means of gis technique and historic analysis ; adoption of modern information treatment and analysis of geology, geophysical and geochemical prospecting and remote sensing methods has quantitatively delineated geological anomalies and potential areas of mineralization
本文以地質異常致礦理論為指導，以構造演化與成礦譜系研究為主線，以gis技術為手段，用歷史的分析方法建立了區內構造演化序列和成礦譜系；採用現代信息處理技術，通過對地物化遙資料的分析處理，定量化圈定了地質異常，劃分了成礦遠景區。 -
The influence factors of the river course evolution include climate, hydrology, geology, geological tectonic, colioli force, and human activity, and their functions are different, and they are more and more important in the last 50 years, especially water current containing sand, and human activity
影響河道演變的主要因素有氣候、水文、地質、地貌、地質構造、科氏力及人為因素等。但這些因素對河道所起的作用是不一樣的。近五十年來，地質構造、水文特別是含沙水流及人為因素對河道改造起了越來越重要的作用。 -
The geo - dynamic division method, based on tectonic plate structure theory, takes the local geology structure as its principal research object
摘要介紹了地質動力區劃方法及其在開灤礦區的應用。 -
Based on the wholly, dynamics and integrated principle, the guide of petroleum geology and computer technology, the research has been done as follows by the factors of geology, gravity, magnetism and electricity : ( 1 ) building chronostratic framework of wangjiang - qianshan and its neighbor, divide and compare carbonic and permain sequence. ( 2 ) studying distribution of sediment series in different period. ( 3 ) studying the basic tectonic transform style, preliminarily dividing main tectonic units. ( 4 ) describing the formation and evolution of basin
本文以整體、動態、綜合分析為原則，以石油地質理論為指導，以計算機技術為手段，利用地面地質、重力、磁力、電法所獲得的各項參數，進行了以下研究工作：建立望江?潛山盆地及鄰區的年代地層格架，並對石炭、二疊系地層進行層序劃分與對比；研究不同時期沉積體系的展布特徵；研究盆地的基本構造變形樣式，初步劃分盆地的主要構造單元；描述盆地的形成演化過程；在上述研究基礎上劃分推測的含油氣系統。 -
Depending on the data of the new oil and gas resources survey, the subsidence history and structural evolution of north yellow sea basin are emphatically analyzed in this paper based on the brief discussion on the characteristics of tectonic geology of north yellow sea basin
摘要依據最新油氣資源調查資料，在簡述北黃海盆地區域構造特徵的基礎上，重點分析了盆地的沉降史與構造演化特徵。 -
This dissertation performes an advanced analysis of oil geology, analysis of the history of geostress field in oil field, measuring of tectonic stress, tests of rock mechanics parameters, 3 - d fem ( finite element method ) numerical simulation for the field of geostress, numerical calculation for three dimensional fracture, analysis of relationship between geostress field and migration of oil and gas, analysis of relationship between fracture and migration of oil and gas, etc. and some great breakthrough has been done
本論文研究「三維應力場、裂縫及其與油氣移聚關系」 ，完成了深入細致的石油地質分析、構造應力場歷史分析、地應力測量、巖石力學實驗測試、三維應力場有限元法數值模擬、三維裂縫數值計算、應力場與油氣運移、裂縫與油氣運移綜合研究工作，在基礎理論探討、技術方法創新、軟體編制及綜合應用等方面，均有較大的突破。
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