tender system 中文意思是什麼
tender system
解釋
投標制度-
Takeover offer for listed companies is the universal way to take over listed companies in modern company ' s system. in the process of taking over the listing company, minor shareholders are always in the inferior status. protection of minor shareholders " rights is an important value objective of system of takeover. how to standardize takeover offer for listed companies for protecting of minor shareholders benefit is the problem that legislation will solve and that should also be paid attention to on judicial practice. relatively typical type of takeover by offer appeared in capital market, the protection of minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company has become the purpose of legislation and added some protected measure of minor shareholders ’ interests, but the expected goal has not been achieved completely. so it is necessary to establish a perfect system to protest minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company. so we should learn more from precedent experience of legislation and perfect the relative laws and regulations on tender offer, strengthen the protection to minor shareholders, equipoise the rights and obligation of all interested parties in tender offer
中小股東合法利益的保護是要約收購制度的重要價值目標。如何規范上市公司要約收購，保護目標公司全體股東特別是中小股東的利益，既是立法要解決的問題也是司法實務中應當關注的問題。我國的資本市場上出現了較典型的要約收購方式，立法也以目標公司中小股東利益的保護為主要價值取向，創設了一些中小股東利益的保護措施，但從其運作效果來看，在要約收購中目標公司中小股東的利益仍未得到有效的保護。 -
Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on
現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面，而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工過程中的一些單指標的評價，沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工程項目管理績效評價方法，諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法，大多停留在項目施工的某一層面，評價方法適應性差，缺少綜合評價。本文通過對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析，結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點，構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內容、指標體系，運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法等對高速公路建設工程項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。 -
A real - time digital clock initially synchronizing with the timeserver provided by the hong kong observatory will be displayed on the ets screen for tender submission indicating the system date and time
電子投標系統的標書投遞屏幕初時會顯示與香港天文臺提供的時間伺服器顯示同一時間的實時電子時鐘，以顯示該系統的日期和時間。 -
I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects
在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后，指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題，提出了市場經濟條件下，最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理，並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策，預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景，對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議；對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析，同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略，對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議；通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹，指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題，提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。 -
In the engineering background of a suspension bridge tender project, taking the bridge and the airflow as a whole system, the effectiveness of the surface in the flutter stability of the system is studied by a multi - mode flutter analysis approach
以某懸索橋設計方案為工程背景，把橋梁與氣流作為一系統，應用多模態顫振分析方法，研究了在主梁下風側設置翼板這種控制措施對改善該系統顫振穩定性的效果。 -
Letter a and b tender system
甲種及乙種換地權益書投標辦法 -
Design and realization of the procurement and tender invitation system for the material supply at the sub - administration level
鐵路分局物資采購招投標系統的設計與實現 -
Design, supply, delivery, installation, commissioning, maintenance of hardware, software and other related services for the implementation of the transport information system for the transport department supply of 1 rescue tender to the fire services department from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations purchase of confiscated used outboard engines from the government of the hong kong special administrative region from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations
承投為運輸署推行交通運輸資訊系統供應硬體和軟體，包括設計、送貨、安裝、試機、保養及其他有關服務為消防處供應1部重型搶救車，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止向香港特別行政區政府購買充公的舊舷外引擎，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止 -
The esd services limited esdsl is the contractor engaged by the government through an open tender process to develop the esd system
Esd services limited下文簡稱esdsl是政府透過公開招標程序委聘負責建立公共服務電子化系統的承辦商。 -
In addition to the standard security features to protect against unauthorised access, the most advanced encryption technology is used to ensure that only authorised tenderers could submit bids, that their bids once submitted cannot be altered and that they remain encrypted and inaccessible by all parties until the electronic tender box is opened under the same kind of procedures as apply with our existing manual system
除具有標準的保密特點以防止擅自進入外，電子投標系統採用最先進的加密科技，以確保只有獲授權的投標者才可遞交標書，而且他們的標書一經遞交便不能更改，並會保持加密，任何人士均無法取得，直至本處按現有人手方法的同類程序把電子投標箱打開為止。 -
In our country, the cause of bid and tender is standing in the primary development stage, there are many problems and difficulties which show in the aspects such as money - right exchange, administrative intervention and unfair competition. the reason is not only from the historical and realistic conditions but also defection of current tender system
我國的招投標事業正處在初步發展階段，還存在許多問題和困難，主要表現為權錢交易、行政干預和不公平競爭方面，產生的原因即有歷史的也有現實的，也有現行招標體系的缺陷造成的。 -
From 1st june 2004 ( tuesday ), first ferry will introduce a new fare collection system to replace the manual ticket system with the aim of streamlining operation and utilizing resources more effectively. passengers of inter - islands ferry service can pay by octopus card or tender exact fare, no change will be available
由二零零四年六月一日（星期二）起，新渡輪于橫水渡航線引入新繳費系統以取代人手售票服務，旨在簡化繳費程序及有效運用資源。橫水渡乘客可使用八達通咭或以現金繳費，不設找贖。 -
In this paper, we introduce an information managing system based on j2ee, it includes two main part : materail planning managing, quoting price and tendering managing. it aim to meet the need of enterprise ' s production, in order to compete in global market, the enterprise hope eagerly the informalization of his erterprise. after china step into wto, demostic enterprises are facing more fierce competition, during the course of tendering, how to quote price quickly and precisely becomes the key for the enterprise whether it can win the tender and get benefits. while in daily production, how to make the material and information in the erterprise flows accurately, quickly and orderly is the contents of material planning management
它是為滿足一個製造企業的生產經營實踐需求而作的，該企業為了在全球市場占領先機，迫切希望進行企業的信息化。隨著中國加入世貿，國內企業面臨更加激烈的市場競爭，在投標過程中，如何快速準確的報價成為企業能否中標和中標后能否盈利的關鍵。而在日常生產中，如何使企業的物流和信息流準確、快速、有序的流動是物資計劃管理的內容。 -
The idea of this research project is : by means of analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) to differentiate the complicated bid assessment system into three arrangements i. e. target, bid assessment criteria, and scheme measure ( respective bid document ), to compare two bid schemes each others, and then to make synthetic bid assessment as well as to arrange an order of all bid schemes to provide the basis for making a tender decision
本研究課題的思路是：利用層次分析法，把復雜的評標系統按目標、評標標準和方案措施（各個投標書）三個層次劃分出來，對投標方案兩兩比較進行評比，然後進行綜合評價，排出諸方案的優劣次序，為定標決策提供依據。 -
I am thinking of the women who for a paltry wage are compelled to work out their barren lives ; of the little children who in this system are robbed of their childhood and in their tender years are seized in the remorseless grasp of mammon and forced into the industrial dungeons, there to feed the monster machines while they themselves are being starved and stunted, body and soul
我想到為微薄的工資被迫出賣勞力的婦女；想到那些在這個制度下被剝奪了童年，小小年紀便落入貪婪之神殘酷魔掌的孩子們，他們被驅入工業牢籠成為機器怪獸的食物，心靈和肉體受盡折磨。 -
Gld can reach a much wider range of potential suppliers so that more competitive bids may be obtained. companies will be able to submit their tender offers electronically through a system that will receive their information securely and authenticate their identity
政府物流服務署可接觸到更多類別的準供應商，從而可取得更有競爭力的出價。公司可透過一個能安全地接收資料和核實其身分的系統，在網上遞交投標報價。 -
The paper through to analyse the background, meaning and necessity for implement bidding & tender of online architectural design, through to discript and compare with different mode of domestic and international of application for bidding & tender in network, to propose a unique opinion of solution system which is ndbs mode for bidding & tender of online architectural design, the mode is to submit the whole course of bidding & tender of online architectural design from planning for bid, information issue, pre - qualification, call for bid meeting, tender submit, tender evaluation and confirm the solution to sign the contract in internet. the paper through to structure a bidding platform ( bdb. cn ), to analyse the funcation procedure of bidding and tender system of online architectural design, from the sight of bid invitor, bidder and tender evaluated angle, to link them closely. the paper carry on system design to ndbs mode, input and outut, the information and keep them, safety and data stored, the paper combine with online architectural desigh wenzhou huameng building ( railway station road 1 - 2 massif ) as an example of ndbs mode finally, the result of study indicate, bidding and tender of online architectural design is not only feasible technically, the procedure of bidding and tender accord wigh the law, but also it is unanimous in traditional bidding way, this implement the scheme can improve working efficiency greatly, reduce the cost of bidding effictives, make it standard science further, to realize a pualitative leap in the building management level
論文通過對實施網上建築設計招標投標的背景、意義及必要性進行分析，通過對國內外不同模式招標投標網路應用的綜合敘述與比較，提出了具有獨特見解的系統的網上建築設計招標投標解決方案? ? ndbs模式，該模式是對建築設計招標投標全過程從招標準備、信息發布、資格預審、招標會議、標書遞交、評標決標到合同簽訂的網上解決方案，論文從構建網上招標平臺（ bdb . cn ）開始，對建築設計招標投標系統的功能流程進行分析，從招標人、投標人和評標人的角度出發，通過對其在整個招標投標活動流程在網際網路中的無縫連接，使得通過bdb . cn招標平臺，能夠達到建築設計招標投標各參與方的一網打盡。論文還對ndbs模式進行了系統設計，對輸入輸出、安全與數據加密和招標投標資料儲存進行設計，從技術的層面對該系統提出了解決的方案。論文最後還結合溫州華盟大廈工程（車站大道1 - 2 #地塊）的網上建築設計招標投標的實例，對ndbs模式進行了實證，研究結果表明，實施網上建築設計招標投標，不僅在技術上是成熟可行的，在工作流程上是符合法律法規的，與傳統的招標投標方式也是一致的，而且能夠大大提高工作效率，有效降低招標投標成本，使得招標投標能夠更加規范、科學，實現建設管理水平的一個質的飛躍。 -
In addition under the influence of the long - term planned economy the bid - tender system of project construction in our country is not mature and is still at its initial stage, there are quite a number of problems to be further investigated and discussed in practice
受長期計劃經濟的影響，我國的建設工程招標投標制度尚處于不成熟階段，在實踐中存在許多值得進一步研究和探討的問題。 -
Based on the experience and lesson of the hydropower project management under the planned economy system, the managers of ertan hydropower station tried to find out a new hydropower project management mode, which includes several main points as follows : ( 1 ) : undertake the project management based on the enterprise legal person, and unify the project construction with the goal of sustainable business running. ( 2 ) : carry out the tender system to choose the contractors and manufacturers by fair competition to guarantee the quality and schedule of the project and reduce the cost. ( 3 ) : introduce fidic contract conditions, implement project supervision, set up dispute review board, and invite special advisory group, etc. ( 4 ) : strengthen contract management in order to control the quality, schedule and cost of the project
二灘水電項目是在國家實施改革、開放政策中進行建設的，總結計劃經濟下水電項目管理的經驗和教訓，二灘水電項目管理者在探索新的水電項目管理模式，主要是實施以企業法人為主體的水電項目管理，把項目建設和企業持續經營的目標統一起來；實行招投標制，在市場競爭中選擇工程承包商和設備製造商，保障工程質量、工期和降低工程造價；引進菲迪克合同條件、實施工程監理、設立爭議評審團、聘請特別咨詢團等，強化合同管理，實行對工程質量、工期和工程造價三大控制；做好資金管理工作，保障項目建設對資金的需要，降低資金成本等。 -
During the each system has been perfected, the incurred bids has also been perfected through many years practice in jilin chemical fiber company. besides some projects which should be carried on by the tender representative agency according to the legal rule, others all are carried on by the internal bidding institution. it has introduced the electronic commerce platform and established the enterprise interior electronic tender system
為了兼顧吉林化纖內部招標與招標代理機構招標，筆者提出通過在原有電子商務平臺基礎上，從規范招標組織機構、招標規則、招標策略及招標流程入手，將電子商務平臺與傳統招標手段相融合，最終實現為企業節約資金、縮短項目周期、確保項目質量的目的。
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