thylakoids 中文意思是什麼
thylakoids
解釋
囊體-
The abundant lipid droplets were also observed in the chloroplasts with swollen thylakoids in alpine plants
另外，在這5種高山植物葉綠體中還出現了脂質小球，其類囊體均出現了不同程度的膨大現象。 -
At low concentration of zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement ; serious damages in ultrastructure caused by greater zn stress were indicated by scattered nucleoli, condensed chromatin, almost empty nuclei with nuclear membrane disrupted and nucleoplasm flowing into cytoplasm, swollen and partly dissolved cristae of mitochondria, disrupted and collapsed chloroplast envelopes, and some dissolved thylakoids that flew into cytoplasm
超微結構的變化也呈現加重趨勢，低濃度處理的變化為細胞核變形、葉綠體膨脹、類囊體排列紊亂；嚴重的超微結構的損傷是核仁散開、染色質凝集，細胞核幾乎成為空核和核膜破裂，核質散出；線粒體脊突膨脹和部分溶解；葉綠體膜斷裂、消失和部分類囊體溶解和散到細胞質中。 -
Changes in chloroplast composition non - leaf organs have fewer and smaller chloroplasts than leaves. glumes and awns are organs directly exposed to light but they contain more grana per chloroplast, bigger granal stacks and more thylakoids per granal stacks and therefore their chloroplasts are more simi
4明顯高於旗葉；若以放氧為標準，比較功能葉和非葉器官的光合活性，發現以葉綠素為單位，非葉器官的放氧速率與旗葉相當，或甚至高於旗葉；以單穗為單位，最高可相當于旗葉的28 。 -
Periodically, the lamellae become enlarged, forming flattened, membrane-enclosed vesicles called thylakoids.
片層周期性地擴展，形成扁平的有膜為界的囊，稱為類囊體。 -
The sheetlike layers of the thylakoids are called lamellae
類囊體上的層片叫做片層。 -
These stacks of thylakoids are called grana.
這些成堆的類囊體稱為質體基粒。 -
The stacks of thylakoids are called grana, which are also joined together by membranes
成堆的類囊體叫作質粒，它們之間也是由膜相連的。 -
Inside the chloroplast is a fluid called stroma, which contains a series of flattened stacks of thylakoids
葉綠體裏面是一種叫基質的液體，它含有一系列扁平的成堆的類囊體。 -
In all plants except algae, the thylakoids overlap at intervals to form stacks, like piles of coins, called grana
在除了藻類的所有植物中，許多圓盤狀的類囊體疊置成垛，稱為基粒。 -
The metalloprotease may be involved in the turnover of the lumen and membrane proteins in thylakoids
我們預測這種蛋白酶可能參與了類囊體蛋白質的降解，並且與環境壓力下光系統中蛋白質的代謝有關。
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