tidal discharge 中文意思是什麼

tidal discharge 解釋
潮流量
  • tidal : adj. 1. 潮汐的；潮水（似）的。2. 由於潮水作用的，定時漲落的；開船時間視潮汐而變動的（客船班次）。
  • discharge : vt 1 發射（炮等），打（槍），射（箭）。2 起，卸（貨）。3 排泄，排出，放出（水等）。4 釋放；解除，...
  1. Based on 2m contour of surveyed bathymetry from 1976 to 1999 and mean - high - tidal line distracted from remote sensing images acquired by landsat - 5 tm from 1976 to 2000 respectively, quantitative analysis about alluvion and erosion as well as the relationship between accretion of modern yellow river delta and the water and sediment discharge of yellow river is made, and the results indicate the mean - high - tidal level is more effective than 2m contour of the bathymetry. it is found that the accretion of modem yellow river delta is becoming less and less, what ' s more, erosion is even more than alluvion in some recent years. diaokou promontory has been eroded seriously since yellow river changed its course in1976

    以一般高潮線反映現代黃河三角洲沖淤演變時，從1976年黃河改道清水溝流路入海到2000年，整個黃洞三角洲凈造陸201 . 5km ~ 2 ，淤積有逐漸變慢的趨勢，甚至出現凈蝕退的年份；刁口河嘴大量蝕退，蝕退速率開始快速，后來逐漸變慢；清水溝河嘴大量淤積，淤積速率開始迅速，后來逐漸變慢，甚至出現凈蝕退；清水溝河嘴南側到支脈溝一段岸線與刁口河嘴以西到灣灣溝一段岸線基本穩定。
  2. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  3. A river quality management model is proposed for the optimal waste load allocation in a tidal river basin, taking into account the impacts of stochastic pollutant discharge and dynamic hydrological conditions on water quality during a tidal cycle

    摘要考慮污染源強隨機變化和感潮河流潮周期內動態水文條件對水質的影響，建立了優化污染負荷分配的流域水質管理模型。
  4. It makes the deduction on design tidal level process more reasonable than ever. finally, taking into account the observed data of tidal level are much more integrated than observed data of tidal discharge and the correlative relationship are established based on large numbers of samples. then, the sub stage maximum tidal discharges and tidal velocities are obtained according to the regressive equations and the observed tidal level, and the sub stage design maximum tidal discharges and tidal velocities are estimated by way of frequency analysis

    最後，針對橋位河段實測潮流資料短缺而潮位資料相對完整的實際情況，基於大量樣本建立了潮流量與潮汐要素的相關關系，利用實測長系列潮位資料得到分期最大潮流量、潮流速系列，經頻率分析確定了分期設計最大潮流量、潮流速。
  5. Influence of upstream discharge in tidal level prediction for tidal reaches

    感潮河段上游流量對潮位預報的影響
  6. The tubular turbines are the best selection for exploitation of tidal power and hydraulic power with extremely low heads and extremely large flow rates. they have large discharge, high specific and high efficiency, and need less excavation. they have been classified into bulb, pit, siphon and " s " types in the light of their structural types

    貫流式水輪機是開發特低水頭，特大流量水電站及潮汐發電的良好機型。該機具有開挖量小，過流量大，比轉速高等特點。按其結構型式分燈泡式豎井式軸伸式等。
  7. Based on the review of recent advances in surveying and controlling techniques of river models, described in this paper is a new controlling technique, which makes use of a two - way axial - flow pump and a immersion pump to control the up - boundary condition of discharge and the down - boundary condition of water level respectively, with the tidal model of the huangpu river estuary as an example

    在對河工模型量測與控制技術進行回顧的基礎上，以黃浦江河口潮汐河工物理模型為例，介紹了潮流河段上邊界採用軸流泵進行雙向流量控制、下邊界採用潛水泵進行水位控制的新技術。
  8. Research on real time monitoring method of tidal discharge and practice

    潮流量在線監測方法與實踐研究
  9. Temperature process lines with tidal cycles of multi engineering conditions of characteristic sections are obtained, the relationship between temperature distribution and velocity field is established, the inner mechanism change of temperature process lines is investigated, the interrelation between water intake and outlet is analyzed, the relation between the ratio of dimensionless temperature rise span of the plant intake and the ratio of river discharge volume and plant cooling water intake volume is obtained

    得到了特徵斷面多種工況隨潮周期變化的溫度過程線，建立了溫度場與流速場的相關關系，研究了溫度過程線的變化機理，分析了取排水口對溫度場的相互影響關系，探討了無量綱溫升時長比與無量綱來取流量比的相關關系。
  10. Suspended sediment has three transport modes, and the relationship between tidal discharge and sediment discharge is also studied

    懸沙運動模式與水流基本一致，也存在三種不同形式的懸沙環流輸移模式，並分析了潮流量與輸沙率之間的關系。
  11. Optimization model of networks " roughness is established. in this model, objective function is the average scedasticity of relative error for water level and discharge. with the recorded water level and tidal data, the value of roughness is optimized

    建立了以流量和水位相對均方差作為目標函數的河網糙率優化模型，並利用實測的河道水位及潮流資料，對河道的糙率取值進行了優化，所建立的糙率優化模型更加合理，計算的效率及精度大大提高了。
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