time measurement unit 中文意思是什麼

time measurement unit 解釋
時間衡量單位
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  • measurement : n. 1. 測量，計量，量度。2. 份量，尺寸，大小，寬度，厚度，深度（等）。3. 測量法。 measurement goods （按體積、容積計算的）體積貨物。
  • unit : n 1 個體，一個，一人。2 （計值、組織、機構）單位；單元；小組，分部；【軍事】部隊；分隊。3 【機械...
  1. Using domestic strained integrated resistor as weighing sensor, at89c52 single chip as control unit, combined with arithmetical magnification, analogtodigital conversion ( a / d ), real time clock, liquid crystal display ( lcd ), and series communication interface, a minitype automatic weighing lysimeter is developed. that made measurement of evapotranspiration become conveniently and effectively in studying on water use of crops

    為了方便、有效地測定植物的蒸散，為水分利用研究提供價廉物美、簡單易用的儀器，本研究利用國產的集成電阻應變式稱重傳感器，採用at89c52單片機作為控制單元，結合運算放大、模數轉換、實時時鐘、液晶顯示、數據存儲、串列通信等外圍介面電路，研製了小型自動稱重式蒸散儀。
  2. Due to too much short sustained time duration of oscillation for the blades and too wide distribution of oscillation frequency over the audio frequency range, a procedure of variable gate frequency measurement has been applied to the design of frequency measuring instrument with a micro - - controller unit ( mcu ) as its core. this procedure features a high precision and rapid speed

    由於葉片振動持續時間很短，且振動頻率在音頻范圍之內分佈較廣，故在設計以單片機為核心的測頻儀時採用了變閘門測頻法，該方法具有精度高、速度快的優點。
  3. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  4. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  5. The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

    本文探討了如何利用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯航姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網路的思想，設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器，將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進行組合，在系統非加速度狀態下，提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性，本文成功將狀態2檢驗法應用在內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器中，設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器，並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗代替對整個向量的檢驗，提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後，實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方法的有效性
  6. By using msp430 micro controller unit and cpld technology, this method realized twofold frequency phase ranging : the rough measurement of the distance is realized by countering high frequency pulses which are filled in discriminating phase pulses ; the accurate discriminating phase pulses are converted by using the method of time to voltage conversion, and then the adc device samples the converted voltage, so the accurate measurement of the distance is obtained by processing the adc samples through micro controller unit

    該方法通過msp430單片機和先進的cpld技術實現雙頻測相:粗測通過採用對鑒相脈沖填充高頻脈沖的辦法來實現;精測則利用時間-電壓轉換法對鑒相脈沖進行轉換，然後由模數轉換器adc對轉換電壓進行采樣，通過單片機對adc的輸出值進行計算處理獲得精測值。
  7. The straight section of secondary air duct for boiler of 600 mw supercritical unit manufactured by dongfang boiler factory is shorter, at the time the measurement of air flow is being carried out by adopting velocity - equalizing tube flowmeter, the required precision can ' t be reached

    摘要東方鍋爐廠製造的600mw超臨界機組鍋爐二次風道的直管段較短，採用均速管流量計進行風量測量時，達不道精度要求。
  8. In signal processing circuit, the key of our study, based on methods of mcu + cpld and a / d converter, a time interval measurement unit is done, in which an isp cpld counter is carried out to judge laser pulse for controlling counting and offering signal of time series and control, and a count quantization error measurement circuit which main ramp circuit and 12 bits a / d conversion circuit guarantees the resolution of system

    信號處理部分是本文研究的關鍵，採用mcu + cpld的設計方法和模數轉換技術構成時間間隔測量單元的理論基礎，其中用可在系統編程的cpld計數器實現了對循環光脈沖的判斷以開關計數，並提供計數量化誤差測量電路相應的時序和控制信號，用斜坡電路和12位a / d轉換電路完成對計數量化誤差的測量，保證了系統的解析度。
  9. However, these phasor of generators should be messured at the same time and with the same reference. these urge us to research phasor measurement unit

    而且，這些發電機的功角必須在同一時刻下測量，必須有相同的參考基準。這些都促使我們進行功角測量裝置（ pmu ）的研製。
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