time valuation 中文意思是什麼
time valuation
解釋
時間估計-
Not to inherit by right of primogeniture, gavelkind or borough english, or possess in perpetuity an extensive demesne of a sufficient number of acres, roods and perches, statute land measure valuation 42, of grazing turbary surrounding a baronial hall with gatelodge and carriage drive nor, on the other hand, a terracehouse or semidetached villa, described as rus in urbe or qui si sana, but to purchase by private treaty in fee simple a thatched bungalowshaped 2 storey dwellinghouse of southerly aspect, surmounted by vane and lightning conductor, connected with the earth, with porch covered by parasitic plants ivy or virginia creeper, halldoor, olive green, with smart carriage finish and neat doorbrasses, stucco front with gilt tracery at eaves and gable, rising, if possible, upon a gentle eminence with agreeable prospect from balcony with stone pillar parapet over unoccupied and unoccupyable interjacent pastures and standing in 5 or 6 acres of its own ground, at such a distance from the nearest public thoroughfare as to render its houselights visible at night above and through a quickset hornbeam hedge of topiary cutting, situate at a given point not less than 1 statute mile from the periphery of the metropolis, within a time limit of not more than 5 minutes from tram or train line e. g.,
他並不想根據長子繼承製男子平分繼承製或末子繼承製237 ，把那幢有著門房和馬車道的男爵宅邪及其周圍那一大片遼闊的英畝路得和平方桿238法定土地面積單位，估價為四十二英鎊239的泥炭質牧場地，或者那座被描述為「都會中的田園240 」或「健康莊242 」的有陽臺的房子或一側與鄰屋相接的別墅，繼承下來並永久佔有。他只巴望根據私人合同購買一所繼承人身分不受限制的不動產：要坐北朝南的一座草屋頂有涼臺的雙層住宅，房頂上裝起風向標以及與地面相接的避雷針，門廊上要爬滿寄生植物常春藤或五葉地錦，橄欖綠色的正門最後一道工序漆得漂漂亮亮，賽得過馬車。門上有著精巧的黃銅裝飾。 -
The advantages of boq valuation include : saving enormous labor force, material and time, meeting the requirements of market competition, promoting joint bearing risks by both parties of contract, controlling effectively the investment of construction projects, and avoiding some bad behaviors of present construction market
工程量清單計價的優點包括：節約大量的人力、物力、時間，滿足市場競爭的需要，有利於承發包雙方的風險共擔，有效控制建設項目投資，避免當前建築市場的一些不良行為。 -
Where certificate of payment or of exemption cannot be issued within a reasonable period of time, e. g. due to tracing of life time gifts, protracted negotiations on valuation of land or shares or where interest in a pre - deceased s estate is involved, the executor administrator can apply to the commissioner for provisional clearance papers upon production of satisfactory guarantee bank guarantee, equitable mortgage of properties, deposit of quoted shares, transfers of bank account balances as payment on account, etc. the executor administrator can then proceed with the application for the grant without delay
如本署未能于合理時間內發出繳付遺產稅證明書或豁免遺產稅證明書，例如：由於須追查死者生前的饋贈就土地或股票估值進行長時間的協商或涉及已故者生前的財產權益問題而引致延誤，如遺囑執行人遺產管理人能提供充足的保證銀行保證書衡平法上的物業按揭上市股票押存銀行戶口轉帳付稅等，可向遺產稅署署長申請臨時遺產稅清妥證明書，並可隨即進行申請辦理遺囑認證書，無須延誤。 -
Where certificate of payment or of exemption cannot be issued within a reasonable period of time, e. g. due to tracing of life time gifts, protracted negotiations on valuation of land or shares or where interest in a pre - deceased s estate is involved, the executoradministrator can apply to the commissioner for provisional clearance papers upon production of satisfactory guarantee ( bank guarantee, equitable mortgage of properties, deposit of quoted shares, transfers of bank account balances as payment on account, etc. ). the executoradministrator can then proceed with the application for the grant without delay
如本署未能于合理時間內發出繳付遺產稅證明書或豁免遺產稅證明書，例如：由於須追查死者生前的饋贈、就土地或股票估值進行長時間的協商、或涉及已故者生前的財產權益問題而引致延誤，如遺囑執行人遺產管理人能提供充足的保證（銀行保證書、衡平法上的物業按揭、上市股票押存、銀行戶口轉帳付稅等） ，可向遺產稅署署長申請臨時遺產稅清妥證明書，並可隨即進行申請辦理遺囑認證書，無須延誤。 -
Concre taking teaching archives work seriously being also to take the teaching job seriously embodies ; be also one of colleges and universities teaching job level valuation and the important basis that quality of teaching appraises at the same time, the administration job being ready for the teaching file is very important
重視教學檔案工作也是重視教學工作的具體體現，同時也是高校教學工作水平評價和教學質量評估的重要依據之一，做好教學檔案的管理工作非常重要。 -
When examining the subject " construction of government office buildings ", the committee are seriously concerned that due to the change in the allocation of office space of the cheung sha wan government offices from the architectural services department to the rating and valuation department ( rvd ) at short notice, the submissions of the fitting - out plans for the rvd were delayed, resulting in the grant of extension of time to the contractor, and the estimated prolongation cost of $ 3. 27 million
在研究有關「政府辦公樓宇的建造工程」的事項時，委員會深表關注的是，由於長沙灣政府合署內原先編配予建築署的辦公地方，在短時間通知下改為編予差餉物業估價署，以政差餉物業估價署的裝修圖則延遲提交，承建商因而獲準延長完工時間，估計工程延誤引致的額外費用為327萬元。 -
This system has some functions as following : first, statistic analysis and valuation of the spatial distribution of beijing traffic noise ; second, real - time simulation of the affection that is traffic noise in residential area ; third, previewing statues and standards of environmental noise ; fourth, management of spatial data and property data ; fifth, alternant querying of spatial data and property data ; sixth, inputting graphs and tables. we can build accurate and identical channels of information ' s coming, accelerate the circulation rate of environmental information, and increase the efficiency of environmental information resources by studying and implementing metropolitan environmental noise management information system. meanwhile, it can reduce the burden of these environmental workers
城市道路交通噪聲信息管理系統的研究與實施可以建立準確、一致的信息來源渠道，加快環境信息的流通速度，提高環境信息資源的利用率，減輕環境工作者的工作負擔，提高環境管理工作中的效率，為環境管理和環境規劃與評價提供依據；該系統的建立與開發同時也為開發類似系統的環境工作者提供參考和借摘要一鑒，為今後實施集水、氣、噪聲、固體廢棄物為一體的環境管理信息系統平臺提供了一個子框架。 -
( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics
本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。 -
Furthermore, this paper made staged analysis and sensitivity analysis of the factors ", including technology, market, management, capital and policy environment, impaction on the result of the valuation of the hi - tech enterprise ' s investment opportunity. the analysis result indicates that : many parameters such as the competition intensity, the time lag of investment, the investment effective - life and the riskless interest rate beside the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make great impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise
在此基礎上，本文通過對技術、市場、管理、資金和政策環境等因素對高新技術企業評估結果的影響進行了階段性和敏感性分析，結果表明：除了市場供給和市場需求以外，還有競爭強度、投資的時滯、投資的有效期和無風險利率參數等都對投資機會價值評估結果產生巨大的影響。 -
At the same time, the correcting valuation of laser hammering increases with the increment of pulse and voltage. the y direction is the major shift
焊接電壓和脈寬越大，最高溫度越高，熱應力影響區越大，同時焊后校正偏移量越大。 -
Such a position also gives a green light to those who argue that “ it ' s different this time ”, and who use any old valuation measure ( price per eyeball for internet stocks ) to justify share prices
原譯：另一方面，該形勢為堅持「當前情況有變」的辯論者，以及使用舊式定價工具度量股價者亮起綠燈。 -
Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method
植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。 -
In this evaluation system, it ' s the first time to take corporate culture as a significant indicator, and combined with the hr indicator this paper stands out some positive infections which is important to the comprehensive development capacity, including the intangible assets and the potential resources owned by high - tech corporations such as the intelligent factors, valuation viewpoint, etc. the quantitative indicators used in this method are all relative ones to avoid the effects from the aggregate factors of enterprises such as scale and gross income, which results in the comparative attribute without considering the scale of enterprises, it ' s also the first time to put forward the notion of the comprehensive development capacity of high - tech enterprises, which is based on the enterprises capacity theory concerned and integrated with the characteristics of high - tech enterprises and the developmental modes and features
在其評價指標及體系中，第一次將企業文化作為重要的評價指標，與人力資源指標相結合，突出高新技術企業的智力因素、價值觀、理念等無形資產和潛在資源與能力對企業綜合發展能力的重要積極作用，並且所有定量指標採用了相對指標，盡量排除企業的規模、總收入等總量因素的影響，使其評價結果不僅在縱向上，而且在橫向上的不同規模企業之間具有可比性。本文在研究有關企業能力理論的基礎上，將高新技術企業的特點以及發展的模式和特徵相結合，首次提出了高新技術企業綜合發展能力的概念。 -
The second, third and fourth chapter, introduce three main enterprise valuation approaches and methods : dcf ( discounted cash flow ) method, market multiplier method and adjusting the book value of the financial statements. these chapters are also the predominant part of this thesis. the fifth chapter focuses on the comparison research on the different valuation methods, sets forth the advantages and disadvantages of each method, at the same time, introduces rim, eva and ddm valuation methods
本文共分五部分：第一部分介紹企業價值概念；第二、三、四部分分別介紹了現金流量折現法、市場比較評估法、調整賬面價值法三種企業價值評估方法，並對每種方法的關鍵理論問題做出了闡述；第五部分對這些評估方法進行了比較研究，分析了各方法的優點和不足，提出了各方法的適用范圍，並簡要介紹了rim 、 eva和ddm三種國外較新的價值評估方法。 -
Then it expounds and analyzes the researching statu of the enerprise ' s valuation of the world, especially on the discount cash flow valuation. among them it detailed analys how to determine the discount rate, the increase rate and the cash flow. at the same time it introduces the two other means that is the ratio and the option valuation and theirs scope of application, promoting some valuation model fitting for different enerprise and different asset for the especially case of m & a, and it expound how to use the cash flow discount to value the enterprise been placed in the circumstance of periodic company, operating the company in the difficulty, not listed company
本文正文部分首先對企業並購研究的相關知識進行了一下簡單的介紹，然後對國內外企業的價值評估方法及研究現狀進行了詳細和深入的闡述，特別是對貼現現金流估價法的分析比較詳細和深入，其中對其貼現率、增長率、現金流等基本參數的確定作了較詳細的分析，同時也介紹了另外兩種估價法即比率估價法和期權估價法的基本情況及其適用范圍。 -
Though study the teacher resources of private college ' s, it is found out that, many existing problems, such as the complicated component of teachers, too many part - time teachers and over - aged teachers, lack of stability and unsuccessful use of high title and diploma, are all related with the teacher resources management of private colleges ", then provide some countermeasures, such as " human - oriented " philosophy eradicated, human capital investment increased, human management system perfected, environment improved, etc. the thesis puts on emphasis on the import of talented persons, motivation and performance valuation, then provides some countermeasures that suit private colleges
流動性大，師資隊伍不穩定，教師高學歷、高科研水平和學術氣氛不濃並存，這些都和民辦高校教師人力資源管理有關。針對民辦高校教師人力資源管理存在的問題提出對策建議，包括樹立「以人為本」管理理念、增加人力資本投資、完善人力資源管理機制等。本文還重點分析了民辦高校教師引進、教師激勵及績效考核，提出了相應的對策和方法，利用人力資本理論對民辦高校的人力資本投資進行詳細分析，提出民辦高校人力資本投資的對策。 -
In asset stripping accounting, the focus is the handling of a department or a branch of corporation. accounting of transferring share focuses on recognition time and valuation basis
企業應根據資產重組的具體倩況，考慮經營風險對有關資產的影響，提供相關的以現實價值為基礎的會計 -
So for further studying the technique of wpki, we really must carry on simulate to the function of wpki ( such as customer quantity, responding time and bandwidth to request etc. ). thus under the condition of not on the scene, we can get the wpki function parameter to carry on the capability valuation, and put forward some directive suggestions, making the wpki attain the best capability under the condition of certain
因此為了進一步研究wpki技術，必須對wpki性能（如用戶數量、響應時間、吞吐量、帶寬要求等）進行模擬，從而在非現場情況下，通過運行模擬程序，得到wpki的性能參數，進行性能評估，並提出指導性建議，使wpki在一定的條件下達到最佳性能。 -
After determining the principles about valuation on team works ' performance including objective orientation, balance on targets, equally emphasized quantification and non - quantification, flexible adjustment in proper time, and based on information, this article designs a four - steps - model to evaluate the consultants ' team performance
在確立了團隊績效評估的原則應包括有目標導向、注重均衡、量化與非量化並重、適時調整及創建信息基礎等五大原則后，本文設計四步驟的評估模式為設置目標、影響目標因素的展開、確認誘因及創建評估指針等。 -
Then reasons of spreading officially the valuation with bill of quantities are analyzed from the domestic and the abroad ： the current valuation mode in construction industry in our country is formed under the social average price ， and this mode does n ' t reflect actually the true capability of each tendering enterprises ， at the same time ， it limits the fair competition in a certain degree ； the valuation with bill of quantities can reflect individual cost in each project ， and can be benefit in quotation of enterprises independently
然後從國內國外因素分析實行工程量清單計價的原因：我國現行工程造價計價模式以社會平均價格為依據形成工程造價，不能實際反映各投標企業的真實水平，在一定程度上限制了企業的公平競爭；工程量清單計價能反映工程個別成本，有利於企業自主報價，符合市場經濟的價值規律，國外大多採用這種計價方式。
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