time-constant method 中文意思是什麼

time-constant method 解釋
時間常數法
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  • constant : adj 1 恆定不變的，固定的，穩定的，恆久的；繼續不斷的。2 不屈不撓的，堅韌的。3 忠實的，有節操的。n...
  • method : n 1 方法，方式；順序。2 （思想、言談上的）條理，規律，秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power

    實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。
  2. For a ball domain and a constant angular velocity, both existence theorem and non - existence theorem are also obtained by using the time - maping method, depending on the adiabatic gas constant r

    其中，在球形區域中有以下一些結果：我們通過打靶法得到了，當角速度是常數時，方程組（ 0 . 1 ）解的存在性和非存在性。而且該解依賴于絕熱常數。
  3. The main conclusions with innovative features acquired from the present work are as follows : ( 1 ) soft solution processing technique for preparing functional thin films was put forward and applied to preparing advanced inorganic functional thin films ; a series of molybdate and tungstate films with scheelite - type were prepared directly on metal substrates ( molybdenum and tungsten foils ) by using constant current electrochemical technique at room temperature ; a series of titanate thin films with perovskite - type were synthesized directly on titanium flakes by hydrothermal method in our country for the first time

    通過上述研究工作，得到了如下具有創新性研究成果： （ 1 ）首次在國內提出和運用軟溶液制備工藝技術進行無機功能薄膜材料的制備研究；首次在國內採用室溫恆電流電化學技術直接在金屬基底（鉬片和鎢四川大學博士學位論文片）制備了白鎢礦結構的鋁酸鹽、鎢酸鹽薄膜;首次在國內採用水熱合成技術在欽金屬片上直接沛叮備了鈣欽礦結構的欽酸鹽薄膜。
  4. Electric arc furnace ( efa ) system is a complex plant, which exits serious non - linearity, time changing, strong couple. the constant impedance control method, which base on classical control theory has been used widely

    電弧爐系統是一個具有較強非線性、時變性和強耦合的被控對象，目前普遍採用的是基於經典控制理論的恆阻抗控制方式。
  5. Based on the analysis of the dynamic behavior of nanning bridge by means of spatial finite element models, the nonlinear dynamic time history method is used to conduct the sensitivity analysis of the parameters of viscous dampers ( damping constant c and damping exponent ? ) of the bridge and the laws of influence of the parameters on the seismic response thereof have been obtained

    摘要在來用空間有限元模型對南寧大橋動力特性分析的基礎上，採用非線性動力時程分析方法，對南寧大橋粘滯阻尼器參數（阻尼常數c 、阻尼指數? ）進行敏感性分析，得出粘滯阻尼器參數對南寧大橋地震響應的影響規律。
  6. It can acquire the voltage on the test appliance and current in the circuit. and it can see these electrical signals as its input and calculates based on the data and gives the parameters and waveform that user needed. the parameters we can get through calculation include power factor, joule ' s integral, available value, maximal value, minimum value, time constant etc. recently, there are many scholar is studying the algorithm that calculate the parameter using test data, but many of them adopt the heuristic method, not using the test data directly

    本課題研製一套電器試驗參數高速採集系統，能夠檢測試驗迴路中試品上的電壓信號和迴路中的電流信號，並根據這些電信號的數值利用計算機進行在線計算，並給出用戶需要的各種電參數值和用戶需要的波形圖，通過計算得到的電器參數有功率因數、焦耳積分、有效值、最大最小值、時間常數等。
  7. Then the time constant is computed through the equation set, thus the liquor resistance and conductivity is obtained. and the expression of the conductivity ' s computation is given out. the method is verified by circuit design and establishment of experimental scheme. this method eliminate effectively the effect that the distributed capacitance put on the conductivity measurement

    並推出了電導率求解過程的全部表達式。設計電路，制定實驗方案進行實驗驗證。分析實驗結果表明，該方法有效消除引線分佈電容對電導率測量的影響。
  8. Standard test method for short - time hydraulic failure and resistance to constant internal pressure of the plastics pipes for the transport of fluids

    流體輸送用塑料管材液壓瞬時爆破和耐壓試驗方法
  9. For the selection of filter parameters, we have introduced the constant relative bandwidth, the display - equalized filter, optimal filtering and linear time resolution, among these the linear time resolution is a new method set up by this paper

    對濾波參數的選擇，詳細介紹了常相對帶寬、均等顯示濾波、線性時間分辨、最佳濾波等，其中線性時間分辨是本文首次提出的新方法。
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. Based on them, in this thesis, the one cycle control theory was successfully applied to the detection and control of apf for the first time. an apf using a novel unified constant - frequency integration control method was presented. the method employs an integrator with reset as its core component to achieve the detection and control of distortion current for apf at the same time

    文中導出apf功率開關占空比必須滿足的控制目標方程、求出apf主電路的穩態模型、建立了通用常頻積分復位控制apf的數學模型，用簡單的模擬電路實現apf的通用常頻積分復位控制電路和通用常頻積分復位控制apf系統。
  12. The control method adopts different control variables at different regulating time, which is similar to huamn ' s macro - regulating and micro - regulating process, and each control variable approaches to a constant at last

    該控制演算法模擬人在控制時的粗調和微調，並使控制量逐步逼近最終穩定控制量的過程。
  13. An incrementally - iterative algorithm with constant stiffness, which combines step - by - step time integration scheme with unbalanced load transfer method, is employed in numerically implementing of the proposed constitutive model

    在模型本構關系的數值實施中，採用將時域逐步積分格式與不平衡荷載轉移法相結合的增量?常剛度迭代演算法。
  14. Standard test method for time - to - failure of thermoplastic pipe under constant internal pressure

    長期恆定內壓下熱塑性塑料管材耐破壞時間的測定方法
  15. A perturbation method by tight - binding approximation which provide the relation of phase constant and angular spectrum of fields of in - waveguide is presented. the strip width of phase constant can be given. on the other hand, the group delay - time due to the k dispersion in single - mode transmission can also be estimated

    提出一種利用緊束縛近似的微擾法計算陣列波導的相位常數與輸入光角譜的關系，由此算出相位常數的帶寬，並利用衍射方法估算單模傳輸中k色散引起的群延時。
  16. In this paper the shortcomings of the constant impedance control method has been analyzed, in accordance with efa system " s characteristics, requests of design and developing direction of efa control system an intelligent control method has been proposed. based neural network the model of the efa is established, which can pre - estimate the echo of control variable of efa. by analyzing the result of pre - estimate the control variable can then be adjusted in real time

    本文分析了電弧爐恆阻抗控制存在的不足，在此基礎上針對系統的特點和控制要求，參考國內外電弧爐控制的研究發展方向，提出了一種基於神經網路的電弧爐控制方法，即利用神經網路建立電弧爐模型，並對系統的響應進行預估，將對預估值和期望值進行比較計算並對實際控制量進行校正。
  17. The rails are affected by the skin effect for its large permeability and size. the track time constants are not constant due to the skin effect. for the calculation of the rails impedance, the method of equivalent cylindrical conductor is developed

    由於鐵軌很大的磁導率和截面尺寸，致使其阻抗在電磁暫態過程中受到了集膚效應的影響，從而使得鐵軌的時間常數在暫態過程中並非是一個常數。
  18. A zero - voltage starting method is brought forward which switch the starting from separate exciting to self - exciting successfully ; pll ( phase lock loop ) technology is employed to realize the frequency tracing and constant phase angle control ; igbt driving and protective circuit suitable for parallel inverter is developed, which successfully solve the problem of time compensating and overlapping regulation for the driving signals ; a novel and practical over - voltage protective method for parallel inverters is presented which effectively avoid the possible over - voltage destroy to the inverter. xu haiwen ( power electronics and electric driving ) directed by senior engineer peng yonglong

    提出了一種零壓啟動的他激轉自激方法；通過採用鎖相環技術實現了逆變器工作頻率的自動跟蹤和容性逆變角度的恆值控制；設計了適用於並聯諧振型逆變器的igbt驅動與保護電路，解決了驅動信號的時間補償以及重疊角的可調問題；提出了一種新穎、實用的逆變器過壓保護方法，有效地解決了並聯型諧振逆變器過壓保護這一難題。
  19. Standard test method for time - to - failure of plastic piping systems and components under constant internal pressure with flow

    在恆定內流動壓力下塑料管道系統和組件損壞時間的標準試驗方法
  20. Abstract : the saturation behavior of stress current is studied. the three types of precursor sites for trap generation are also introduced by fitting method based on first order rate equation. a further investigation by statistics experiments shows that there are definite relationships among time constant of trap generation, the time - to - breakdown, and stress voltage. it also means that the time constant of trap generation can be used to predict oxide lifetime. this method is faster for tddb study compared with usual breakdown experiments

    文摘:基於一階速率方程，討論了恆定電壓應力下應力電流的飽和行為.通過對應力電流的擬合，發現存在三類缺陷產生的前身.更進一步的統計實驗顯示，在缺陷產生時間常數、擊穿時間以及應力電壓之間存在著明確的關系.這意味著缺陷產生時間常數能夠被用於有效預測氧化層的壽命.與常規的氧化層擊穿實驗相比，基於缺陷產生時間常數的預測更快、更有效
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書