tir 中文意思是什麼

tir 解釋
TIR ＝International Road Transport 國際陸路貨運（協定）。

  1. Tir carnet transports internationaux routier

    法國國際公路運輸證
  2. East of the sun, west of the moon : tir na n - og

    太陽之東，月亮之西， 218長生不老國219 。
  3. His private papers in the original. ta an bad ar an tir

    用蓋爾語所撰寫的他的個人記錄。
  4. Asymmetric y - branching tir all - optical switch

    分叉全內反射型全光開關
  5. Total indicated runout tir

    總體標示偏轉值
  6. Tir total indicator runout

    全部指示燈熄滅
  7. Tir test incident report

    測試事故報告
  8. Tir - color bracelet

    三並聯手鐲
  9. Total indicator reading ( tir ) - the smallest distance between planes on the surface of the wafer

    總計指示劑數（ tir ） -晶圓片表面位面間的最短距離。
  10. The design of the awg device with tir mirrors is based on the structure of smit awg device

    該全內反射型awg器件的設計是基於smit型awg的基礎之上。
  11. The efficient sppc had been performed with 1 - hz - repetition - rate 532nm nanosecond pulses, in which phase conjugate reflectivity as high as 21. 5 % was obtained. when sppc were operated in ce : batio3 with 532nm, 632. 8nm and 790nm cw lasers, the maximum sppc reflectivity of 54. 1 %, 88. 2 % and 80. 5 % were obtained, respectively. unlike the results reported before that four - wave mixing by stimulated photorefractive backscattering ( spb - fwm ) only exists at short wavelengths while four - wave mixing by total internal reflection ( tir - fwm ) only exists at long wavelengths, both of these two mechanisms coexist at all wavelengths from 532nm to 790nm in our experiments

    通過大量的實驗全面研究了ce ： batio _ 3自泵浦位相共軛特性：在低重復頻率（ 1hz ） 、 532nm調q激光泵浦時最高獲得了21 . 5的位相共軛反射率，而此前報道過的建立位相共軛脈沖光最低重復頻率是10hz ；實驗中發現在532nm 790nm波長范圍內，在不同的波長激光泵浦時，同時存在兩種自泵浦位相共軛機制：全內反射?四波混頻（ tir - fwm ）和受激背向散射?四波混頻（ spb - fwm ） ；在連續激光泵浦時，對532nm 、 632 . 8nm和790nm三種波長，最高分別獲得了54 . 1 、 88 . 2和80 . 5的位相共軛反射率；同時還研究了自泵浦位相共軛光的時間穩定性。
  12. The polarization - dependent diffraction characteristics of the metallic echelle and the total internal reflection ( tir ) types of diffraction gratings are studied, and optimal design method based on the hybrid diffraction method is presented

    針對目前衍射光柵器件在損耗、偏振敏感性等方面的不足，本文對金屬反射型以及內全反射型凹面光柵的偏振相關的衍射特性進行了矢量分析，並基於混合衍射方法提出了更為準確有效的優化設計方法。
  13. The details are described as follows : 1. the photonic bandgap theory based on total internal reflection ( tir ) pcfs filled with by high index material ( nlc ) is proposed for the first time. based on this theory, the effects of nlc - filled tir - pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied using plane - wave method and full - vector fem

    主要研究內容和成果包括以下基本方面: 1 、首次提出基於填充高折射率介質（液晶）的折射率引導型pcf的光子帶隙理論分析方法，在此理論的指導下，採用平面波展開法和有限單元法研究了填充對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響，研究結果表明液晶填充可以實現光子晶體光纖導光機制的轉變。
  14. The analytical result of the tir mirror shows that this type of awg device with tir mirrors has high fabrication tolerance. the tapered waveguide and the output waveguide of the device are designed and improved. simulation results indicate that introduction of tapered waveguides with different widths and design improvement of the output waveguide can both improve the performance of the awg device

    對全內反射鏡的分析表明這種全內反射型的awg器件具有較高的製作容差；改進設計了awg器件中的楔形波導和輸出波導，模擬結果表明不等寬楔形波導的引入可以改善awg器件的性能，對輸出波導進行改進設計同樣可以提高awg器件的性能。
  15. Spb - fwm forms the charge grating in fe - ion deep trap, while tir - fwm builds up the charge grating in the ce - ion deep trap

    Spb - fwm形成了fe離子深能級上的載流子光柵，而tir - fwm形成了ce離子深能級的載流子光柵。
  16. Based on the enlarged waveguide y - branch, we introduced the sheared y - branch tir structure. after analyzing the structure parameters of the sheared asymmetrical y - branch, the extinction ratio of the tir optical switch can be more than 40db in theory. by wet erode, we finished photon - induce total internal reflection y branch optical switch with gaas material

    在展寬型y分叉的基礎上，提出了隔離型非對稱y分叉全內反射結構，通過對隔離型非對稱y分叉的結構參數的分析，在理論上可以設計出消光比達到40db以上的全內反射型光開光。
  17. Conclusion : it ' s possible to improve the expression efficiency by adjusting the g + c content of tir region and codon usage. replacement the cystein 78 and cystein 96 into serines, higher bioactivity gained compared with control hbfgf protein, and decreased amout of dimer and inclusion body, this suggested that free thiol group of cys78 and cys96 is the main reason of dimer and multimer formation

    結論：通過調整tir區g c含量及增加大腸桿菌偏愛的密碼子，確實能提高hbfgf在大腸桿菌中的表達量，而將78和96位上的半瞇氨酸替換成絲氨酸后，得到的hbfgf的蛋白活性高於未改構蛋白，二聚體和包涵體減少。
  18. 5. experiment about researches on sppc totally internal reflection mechanism were done when ce : batio3 is performed in cw titanium laser at 790nm wavelength. we compared the grating decay of tir mechanism with that of spb - fwm mechanism

    並且進行了位相共軛光柵存儲實驗，實驗中發現790urn時位相共軛光柵的衰減要比532urn時慢得多，這可能與位相共軛建立機制不同有關。
  19. Objectives : in our previous study, to improve the expression efficiency of human basic fibroblast growth factor ( hbfgf ) expressed in escherichia coli, we lowered the g + c content in hbfgf ' s tir region and used more preferred codons by e. coli. meanwhile we found the low insoluble product with a large quantity of dimer and higher multimer in the protein solution. it greatly decrease the bioactivity of hbfgf

    目的：我們在長期實踐中發現，大腸桿菌中表達的人堿性成纖維細胞生長因子（ humanbasicfibroblastgrowthfactor ， hbfgf ）在e . coli中表達量不高，可溶性低，蛋白溶液中大量存在二聚體，三聚體以至多聚體，使得hbfgf的生物活性大大降低。
  20. Spr is a physical phenomenon of total intemal reflection ( tir ) of light at the interface between two media when a light beam propagates across such an interface from higher refractive index media to the lower. spr is sensitive to the refractive index of the surface medium. the physical characteristic of spr has been applied to chemo / biosensing in the chemistry and biology

    Spr原本是一種物理光學現象，由沿著金屬和介質界面傳播的電磁波所激發而形成的，它對于附著在金屬表面的介質的折射率非常敏感，化學與生物學上利用spr的這個物理特性來進行傳感分析。
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