toll traffic 中文意思是什麼
toll traffic
解釋
長途話務量-
At about 4 am, the first lane and second lane of lantau link before the toll plaza were closed for roadwork. a private car driven by a 42 - year - old man was travelling along lantau link towards the airport and reportedly rammed the rear part of a truck parking on the first lane before the toll plaza to direct traffic
早上約四時，青嶼干線近收費亭前的第一及第二行車線正進行重鋪路面工程，一輛由一名四十二歲男子駕駛的私家車沿青嶼干線行駛，該輛私家車到達收費亭前據報撞向一輛停泊在第一線指揮交通的工程車。 -
Currently atmel ic cards are widely used in tax management, industrial commercial administration, tollway and toll bridge, traffic control, public transportation, power metering, gas metering, financial service, card phone, gas station, timecard system and gate control system, and so on
Atmel ic卡也在國內稅務管理工商管理公路橋梁收費交警管理系統公交票務醫療保險卡食堂就餐卡駕駛證副卡電表煤氣表電話預收費ic卡電話金融卡賓館門鎖加油站考勤系統工資等和各種系統中廣泛採用。 -
The reason for badly load - repaid ability includes illogical traffic design, less government investment, unapt classificatory proportion of toll road, high charging cost, vehicle diffluence because of the completion of highway construction, etc. part iv research on how to improve debt solvency
論述了規劃設計不合理，政府投入不足，收費還貸公路結構不合理、二級收費公路比重過大，收費成本過高，高速公路車輛分流等原因導致收費還貸公路償債能力低下。第四部分，提高償債能力的對策研究。 -
As an part of intelligent transport system, vehicle recognition & velocity measurement system based on video and dsp integrates some useful function, such as vehicle license plate recognition, vehicle velocity measurement, traffic supervision, toll collection, etc, and it is mainly used in supervision on over - speed vehicles
基於視頻和dsp車輛識別測速系統是智能交通系統（ its ）中的一個組成部分，它集牌照識別，車速檢測，流量監控，費用收取等功能於一體，主要應用於超速違章車輛監控。 -
Focusing on the effects of decreasing toll on traffic flow and system cost, this paper deals with the cost evolution models by dynamically analyzing the cost and demand
在對成本和需求進行動態分析的基礎上，建立了系統交通成本的演化方程組，推導出邊際需求對交通流速度的約束條件。 -
Consequently, when traffic is heavy, congestion increases upon departure from the toll plaza
從而，當交通是擁擠的時，擁擠在違背通行稅廣場上增加。 -
Pixels can be applied to control the traffic lights c o u n tdown ， the canopy lights ， the expressway toll mouth red fork green arrow ， traffic - induced screen above
像素管可以應用在交通燈倒計時、雨棚燈、高速公路收費口的紅叉綠箭、交通誘導顯示屏上面。 -
Actually the selection of toll methods and patterns should be based on the objective environment of the expressway and should aim at being favorable to recouping the capital outlay and improving the traffic environment
事實上，收費制式和方式的選擇應根據收費道路的客觀環境來考慮，以有利於收回投資和交通環境的改善為宗旨。 -
This paper dealt with the freeway ' s toll standard with emphases on the following aspects : the interaction between the traffic volume of toll and the toll standard the forecast of the traffic volume of toll, putting stress on the transferred traffic volume the forecast of the toll sum, then associating with the traffic volume of toll, set the forecast model of toll standard
本文對高速公路的收費標準進行了探討，並主要突出了如下幾個方面：收費交通量與收費標準之間的相互作用關系收費交通量預測，重點分析了收費交通量中轉移交通量的預測收費總額預測，並結合收費交通量建立了收費標準預測模型。 -
To alleviate urban traffic congestion, electronic road pricing ( erp ) is considered by many countries including hong kong whereby toll payment is necessary for vehicles to traverse a designated traffic zone
為減輕市區道路的擠塞情況，很多國家，包括香港，都考慮使用電子道路收費系統（ erp ） ，即當車輛駛過一些特定的交通區域時，需要繳付過路費。 -
The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches
主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。 -
In an effort to reduce the toll of accidents, officers of traffic kowloon west region introduced a high - profile enforcement action " operation eagle eye " in march 2000 with a view to address the primary causes of accidents
為了減少交通意外發生，西九龍交通部於二零零零年三月推出鷹眼行動，針對引致交通意外的主要成因，採取高調的執法措施。 -
When traffic is very heavy, congestion also builds at the entry to the toll plaza because of the time required for each vehicle to pay the toll
當交通量非常大的時候，因為每車輛付通行費的時間要求，阻塞也會出現在收費區的入口處。 -
The electrical toll collection ( etc ) system improves the traffic capacity and service level efficiently. on board unite ( obu ) and road - side unite ( rsu ) are the main parts of etc system
全自動電子收費系統（ electricaltollcollectionsystem ，簡稱etc ）即不停車自動收費系統，可以有效提高高速公路的通行能力和服務水平。 -
For example, collecting tolls in unison in a region round a big city will perhaps get good effect according to the density of the road entrances or exits and the requirement for the traffic. it depends to select a toll pattern
比如在大城市的周邊區域內，根據道路進、出口的密度及交通需求，考慮採取在特定區域內統一徵收道路通行費（或稅）的方法，可能會收到良好的效果。 -
Sourced from leading manufacturers around the world, the equipment includes vehicle access control systems, electronic parking meters, pay - and - display machines, traffic surveillance systems, electronic toll collection and electronic road pricing systems
此系列的設施包括車場閘口控制系統電子泊車收費表憑票泊車機交通監察系統汽車自動收費和電子道路收費系統等。 -
Hereby, studying on capacity of toll - lane in different traffic volume and different los has very important economic signification
因此，確定各個交通量下、不同服務水平下的收費車道的通行能力具有十分重要的經濟意義。 -
Then traffic volume, capacity of a toll - lane, and level of serve determine the scale of toll - gate and the number of toll - lane
而收費廣場的規模及所需的車道數是由交通量（平均來車間隔） 、每個收費車道的通行能力和服務水平三個因素決定的。 -
Therefore, to maintain orderly highway transportation, those who should be subjected to control are the highway departments ( who should lower their toll and relax restrictions ), the penalizing institutions ( such as the traffic police and road administration ), as well as the monopolizing fuel suppliers, rather than the transportation market or those agents
所以，從根本上維護公路運輸的秩序，治理的對象應該是公路部門（降低收費標準，放寬限載標準）和罰款機構（交警、路政及其他） ，包括壟斷的燃油供應商，而不是公路運輸市場和運輸商。 -
We are responsible for maintaining including provision of monitoring services to more than 130 area traffic control junctions, road tunnel equipment pumping systems to avert flooding, highway lighting, toll collection systems as well as traffic control and surveillance systems in hong kong, kowloon and the new territories. working with our major customers in these areas, the transport and highways departments, we also help to spearhead the introduction of new technology, such as the evolution of hong kong s traffic lights from electro - mechanical to electronic models
我們並負責維修及監察港九、新界共130個道路交界處、行車隧道抽水系統、交通燈、收費系統及交通控制監察系統。我們的主要合作對象是運輸署及路政署。我們亦率先協助推動將本港的交通燈由機電型更換為電腦控制型。
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