trade index 中文意思是什麼
trade index
解釋
貿易指數-
At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda
現階段，我國實行利率管制，利率沒有市場化，但我國實行市場經濟，目前國債市場採用凈價交易，我國的國債法即將出臺，上海證券交易所的國債指數運行，國債發行市場美國招標使用，國債發行流通日益市場化，市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用，利率市場化已經走上了日程。 -
The result of this paper were : 1 ) the market mircrostructure of chinese stock is ' nt market maker, two - part stock can n ' t circulate and the scale of current stock is small, so, filling right effect make dividend event do n ' t diluate the price, the stock price could n ' t reach optimal price ; 2 ) the meanings of bid - ask speed in chinese has been changed, did n ' t reflect the real trade cost, only reflect the possible trade cost, contained desire of price popple, din n ' t belong absolute liquidity again ; 3 ) turnover rate is a liquidity ' s index, speculation ' s index too, which can explain one side of liquidity, but this index is defective in chinese stock market ; 4 ) martin index was decrescent when dividend event occurred, display the liquidity of stock was improved, so, the martin index is compatible index to measure chinese stock liquidity ; 5 ) stock dividend event affect the liquidity in the stock dividend day, stock dividend event can n ' t dividend event in the bulletin day ; 6 ) the quantity stock dividend and trend of stock market was significant factors that affect the liquidity
本研究的結論是： 1 ）中國股票市場的微觀交易結構並不是採取做市商制度，且2 3的股票不能流通，流通股規模很小，存在著股票股利事件后的快速「填權」效應，使股票價格快速回升，股票股利發放事件的稀釋價格作用無法發揮，也就無法達到「最適價格」 ； 2 ）中國股市的買賣價差的含義發生了變化，不再是實際交易成本的反映，只是可能交易成本的反映，因而很大程度上代表了股價的波動意願，並不具有完全意義上的流動性含義。 3 ）就換手率而言，它既是流動性的衡量指標，也是最常用的衡量投機性的指標。換手率指標只能說明流動性的一個側面，在中國衡量流動性是有缺陷的。 -
Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同，新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用，因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型（國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門） ，考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應；第四，從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究，有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題，本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評，然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗，結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平，但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標，進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。 -
In the light of the situation of valuation, the paper use the method of qualitative analysis combining with quantitative research to study the concept of the quality of valuation, quality feature, quality standard, the quality index and appraisal method, in order to clarificate the fuzzy understanding in the basic problem of quality of valuation and offer reference to appraise scenically the quality of valuation by the management of valuation trade
針對資產評估質量現狀，本文採用定性分析與定量研究相結合的方法，對資產評估質量的基本概念、質量標準及評價指標、評價方法進行研究，旨在澄清資產評估質量基本問題的模糊認識，為評估行業管理部門科學評價資產評估質量提供參考。 -
In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。 -
The overall exchange value of the hong kong dollar, as measured by the trade - weighted effective exchange rate index ( eeri ), is predominantly affected by the exchange rate of the us dollar vis - - vis other major currencies
以貿易加權港匯指數計算的整體港元匯價，主要受到美元兌其他主要貨幣的匯率影響。 -
Experiments indicate that the inverted index based on schema gets the best trade - off between space cost and query efficiency. this result is useful for the design of future search engine for xml
實驗結果表明本文提出的兩種倒排索引的空間開銷得到了顯著改善，其中基於模式的倒排索引獲得了最好的存儲空間與查詢效率的權衡。 -
Backgroud and purpose in 1982, stock index future was firstly created by kcbt ( kansas city board of trade ), which was named as value line index future. since then, stock index future has always been developing rapidly, and the stock index future has became the important part of financial market. the development of stock index future has always been promoting the perfection and deepening of the financial market
一、選題背景和意義自1982年美國堪薩斯城期貨交易所kcbt首先推出價值線指數期貨合約起，股指期貨在全世界范圍內得到迅速的發展，股指期貨市場已經成為金融市場的重要組成部分，其發展推動了金融市場的深化和市場機制的完善。 -
Chapter 3 carrys through the quantitative analysis of the comparison of main index among china, japan and korea, the status in world trade separately, the situation of trade cooperation among them
第三章通過對口三韓三國相關數量指標、在世界貿易中所處地位以及相互間合作的情況進行實證分析，得出了中日韓貿易合作的現實基礎。 -
In the same periods, the dollar ' s value according to a trade - weighted index against a basket of currencies has declined by 6 per cent and 9. 6 per cent respectively
相對一攬子貨幣計算的貿易加權指數顯示，美元分別比3月中旬和年初下跌6 %和9 . 6 % 。 -
The stock index futures is a variety of financial futures taking stock price index as trade target, which came from the financial innovation in the 1980 ’ s and became one of the most important and successful financial derivatives, and it is also one financial derivatives who has the shortest history and grew fastest
股票指數期貨簡稱股指期貨或期指。它是以股票價格指數作為交易標的物的金融期貨品種，是二十世紀八十年代金融創新浪潮中出現的最重要、最成功的金融衍生工具之一，也是金融期貨中歷史最短，發展最快的金融衍生品。 -
In the third part, the tdr index is adjusted with three influencing factors : economic scale, trade form and exchange rate. after international comparison, the calculated practical tod based on adjusted tdr is found much lower than developed countries and even some developing countries, illustrating china ' s foreign trade opening is actually a
第三部分我們考慮了三個影響外貿依存度指標的主要因素：經濟規模，貿易形式和匯率，根據這三個影，構因素對外貿依存度指標? ?一進行了調整，經過調整指標后計算出的實際貿易刀』放度在國際比較中大大低於發達國家和一些發展中國家，說明了我國對外貿易開放的實際水平還很低。 -
The trade - weighted dollar index dropped to its lowest since 1992
美元貿易加權指數已跌至1992年來的最低水平。 -
After discussing the tariff taxation policy ' s aim, tep theory and tep ' s operating mechanism, the second paragraph establishes the index system to evaluate the effect of tep, which is the foundation of the whole paper. the index system includes foreign investments, industry, import and export, tariff revenues, trade relations and so on
論文第二部分：在前文對關稅有效保護政策目標、關稅有效保護理論、關稅有效保護作用機制三者進行分析的基礎上，本部分建立了一套評價關稅有效保護效果的指標體系，這套指標體系包括「有效保護率（ erp ） 、外商投資、產業、進出口、關稅收入、調整對外經貿關系」六個方面的內容。 -
System index trade - off methodology in concurrent design
并行設計中系統級指標權衡分析的方法研究 -
However, they accepted instructions from some of the clients at the san po kong branch of wing lung bank to trade in hang seng index futures, relayed these instructions to wing lung futures dealing room for execution, and confirmed the execution of trades with the clients the arrangement
然而，他們卻在永隆銀行的新蒲崗分行接受若干客戶買賣恆生指數期貨的指示，把該等指示轉交永隆期貨的盤房以供執行，並向客戶確認交易已經辦妥該安排。 -
First of all, enterprise ' s ability is designed on the basis of potter ' s value chain, and according to trade characteristics, the ability index of the third level is confirmed with the guide of characteristic pictures
首先，以波特的價值鏈分析原理為依據對企業能力進行設計，並根據行業特點，以特性要因圖為指導來確定第三層次參加評測的能力指標。 -
As to the model of stock index futures in china, regulatory system can adopt the model of china securities regulatory commission - china futures association - future exchange. comprehensive, brokerage, self - trade member can become the clearing member of stock index futures exchange, which has its clearing house. institutional investors are the majority in stock index futures market
我國股指期貨市場的模式選擇主要有以下幾個方面：監管體系採用中國證監會?中國期貨業協會?期貨交易所三級管理模式；股指期貨交易所會員分為綜合會員、經紀會員以及自營會員三類；結算制度採用交易所下成立結算所，每個會員均為結算會員；交易主體在初始階段可確定為各類機構投資者，限制個人投資者過多參與市場；交易模式採用電子交易方式，實現股指期貨交易的電子化和網路化；市場布局應選擇在期貨交易所上市。 -
The value index, unit value index and quantum index measure the changes in value, prices and volume of external merchandise trade respectively. as from june 2002, the merchandise trade index numbers have been updated
貨值指數、單位價格指數及貨量指數分別量度對外商品貿易貨值、貨品價格及貨量的變動。 -
After china ' s entry into the wto, her growth rate of import will excess that of export, experiencing a slight fall in trade index, yet still in the margin of trade surplus
加入wto后，由於外國企業在中國獲得了更多的貿易許可，中國的進口增長率將會高於出口增長率，貿易指數將有所減少，但是仍會保持在順差的范圍內。
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