traffic flow simulation model 中文意思是什麼

traffic flow simulation model 解釋
車流模擬模式
  • traffic : n 1 交通,(人、車、船、飛機的)來往;交通量;運輸;運輸量;運輸業;旅客,貨物。2 交易,貿易 (in...
  • flow : vi 1 流,流動。2 (血液等)流通,循環。3 流過;川流不息;(時間)飛逝;(言語等)流暢。4 (衣服、...
  • simulation : n. 假裝;模擬;裝病,裝瘋;【生物學】擬態,擬色。
  • model : n 1 模型,雛型;原型;設計圖;模範;(畫家、雕刻家的)模特兒;樣板。2 典型,模範。3 (女服裝店僱...
  1. The simulation model for traffic flow was discussed initially by analyzing the characteristic of the traffic flow in urban express highway

    在分析城市快速道路交通流特徵的基礎上,對交通流模擬模型進行了初步探討。
  2. When studying the network performance, flow control and resource provisioning of communication networks, traffic model plays a very important role. the recent studies show that the date network traffic is self - similar, so the markovian model, which describes telephone networks accurately, is not suitable for date networks. the self - similarity of the network traffic has severe impact on flow control and queuing analysis in date networks, therefore it has received significant attention. in this paper, g m 1 queuing model is used to analyze the queuing performance of generic variable length packet networks for the first time. the self - similar traffic is generated by multiplexing a large set of independent pareto heavy - tailed interarrival on off sources. the simulation results show that the heavy - tailed traffic results in queuing performance deterioration for variable length packet networks, which is in accordance with the analytical results for atm switches

    業務量的自相似特徵顯著影響網路的流量控制與排隊分析,已經引起人們的極大重視。採用g m 1排隊模型對分組長度可變的網路的排隊性能進行了分析和模擬,其中自相似業務量是通過疊加大量獨立的到達間隔為pareto重尾分佈的on off源來生成的。模擬結果表明,自相似業務量導致網路的排隊性能劣化,這與有關文獻對atm交換的分析結果一致。
  3. Second, we introduce a two - lane traffic model which is based on the ( 0, 2 ) and ( 0, 1, 2 ) models. we mainly study the coupling effect of lanes. in two - lane traffic, vehicles can change lanes and overpass. the interactin between lanes is considered as coupling effect. the computer simulation indicate that ( dthe current of the system with cupling is greater than that without coupling ; 0for a certain initial density, the average flow and speed are indepent on the coupling coefficient which is greater than zero ; when the initial densities ( speeds ) of lanes are different, the characters of traffic system will be different

    在單車道模型的基礎上,建立v _ ( max ) = 2雙車道模型,研究車道的耦合效應。雙車道模型中車輛可以進行轉道、超車,兩道之間有耦合作用。模擬結果說明,有耦合時系統的流量比沒有耦合時大;在固定的初密度條件下,只要耦合系數b 0 ,兩道間的耦合強弱對流量和速度無影響;兩道初密度分佈不均勻和速度分佈不均勻都能使交通系統特性發生變化。
  4. A distributed mixed - traffic flow model based on techniques of multi - agent systems is designed and a framework of urban mixed - traffic simulation system is proposed

    摘要以多智能體技術為手段,結合我國混合交通流的組成和復雜性特徵,建立了一種分散式混合交通流模型,並提出了基於多智能體的城域混合交通模擬系統的體系結構。
  5. Based on these models, a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on one dimension is designed. this model simulate the situation of one road in the city, traffic lights placed on the crossing, using the computer simulation, firstly, in the case of synchronized traffic lights, we investigated the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the turning probabilities, the number of the traffic lights, the green to signal ratio and the period of the signal are changed, then we have advanced some meliorate measure to traffic flow ; secondly, in the case of the traffic lights " signal update delay in turn, we found the optimal matching between the period of the signal and the delay time of the traffic lights so as to the perfect velocity and the flow of the model are attained

    在此基礎上,建立了一維二速主幹道模型,該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道的交通情況,在交叉口處設置紅綠燈,通過計算機模擬,首先,在交通燈信號同步更新的條件下,研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、轉向概率、交通燈個數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下主幹道的速度、流量的變化,根據模擬結果提出一些改善交通的有效措施;其次,在交通燈信號依次延遲更新的條件下,研究模型在參數道路長、紅綠燈綠信比、交通燈個數、車輛的初始密度給定的情況下找到紅綠燈信號周期和延遲時間的最佳匹配使得主幹道的速度、流量達到最理想的值。
  6. Afterwards, combining mathematical model with simulation model, the moving air traffic flow in airport was further analyzed ; the algorithms of random flight generation, departure waiting list and taxiing flow optimization was proposed to construct the airport practical evaluation model

    然後,結合數學規劃模型和模擬模型,進一步分析了機場空側系統空中交通流的運動情況,提出了隨機飛機流增減演算法、跑道頭離場等待隊列和滑行飛機流優化演算法,構建以實際飛行計劃為依據的機場實際容量評估模型。
  7. Traffic simulation is a technique to reproduce the dynamic process of traffic flow by using mathematical model

    交通模擬是用數學模型復現交通流時間空間變化的技術。
  8. The paper involves the research of the application of neural - fuzzy control method to the road tunnel longitudinal ventilation system : by learning the sample data, the neural network automatically produces the membership functions and the control rules, subsequently, the fuzzy control model is easily established ; the distribution of pollutant and the fan operation is simulated under the varies traffic flow circumstances, the simulation results show that the longitudinal jet ventilation in medium - length and long road tunnels can be effectively controlled with the application of above method

    本文提出了建立公路隧道縱向通風神經模糊控制系統的一般方法,利用神經網路學習樣本數據,自動提取建立模糊控制模型的隸屬函數和控制規則,通過模擬模擬各種交通狀況下的污染物分佈和風機運行情況,結果表明此方法對中長隧道全射流縱向通風具有良好的控制效果。
  9. Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research

    接著,建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型,該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道,多條支道的交通情況,在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈,車輛在運行中可以有對突發事件發生反應的剎車,在發生堵塞時,路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生,給出了車輛演化的演化方程,並通過計算機模擬,研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化,並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因,提出改善交通的有效措施。最後,在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方法研究一維決定論交通流的思路下,將此法推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上,得到了與用以往方法的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線,且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉變的上下臨界密度是一致的,同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時, boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況,進一步驗證了此法的可行性。
  10. Traffic flow simulation model

    車流模擬模式
  11. The random input model for traffic flow simulation

    交通流模擬中的隨機輸入模型
  12. The paper firstly combined the aerodynamic model, pollutant model, traffic model and the optimal operating fans selection model and then established the sample data gaining program to produce the optimal sample data ; secondly, the multi - layer forward neural network and the fuzzy control is combined within an equivalent structure, after the learning of sample data, the neural - fuzzy control system for the road tunnel longitudinal ventilation is produced ; thirdly, the optimal operating fans selection model is replaced by the fuzzy control model to make the tunnel ventilation simulation program, and then the control results under different traffic flow circumstances are evaluated in the matlab environment ; finally, the adaptive ability of the neural - fuzzy control system is discussed

    本文首先結合空氣動力學模型、污染模型、交通模型和最優風機開啟臺數選擇模型建立樣本數據獲取程序,利用該程序產生不同交通流下的最優樣本數據;然後,將多層前向神經網路與模糊控制進行結構等價型融合,通過學習最優樣本數據,建立公路隧道縱向通風神經模糊控制系統;之後,用此模糊控制模型替代最優風機開啟臺數選擇模型建立基於模糊控制的隧道通風模擬程序,在matlab下模擬模擬不同交通流下的隧道通風以測評控制效果;最後,對神經模糊控制系統的適應性進行了討論。
  13. The simulation model built can chose different traffic sources and change the switch structure easily. there are different assemble algorithms used in the obs edge node such as fap, fbl, mbmap and aap. the influence of obs simulation system to traffic flow is figured out

    在搭建了能夠靈活的採用各種業務模型和改變自身結構的模擬平臺后,研究了不同的匯聚演算法、緩存結構和obs交換結構下的obs交換系統對通過的業務流特性的影響。
  14. Based on the object - oriented programming, microscopic simulation software of urban traffic is realized using vehicle - moving model from traffic flow theory and computer simulation theory

    摘要以面向對象的程序設計思想為基礎,採用基於交通流理論的車輛運動模型和計算機模擬理論,構建了城市交通微觀模擬軟體。
  15. Realizes the longitudinal relationship between models by using object - oriented programming language ; 2 ) sets forth the function and software design in detail, and analyzes entities of the system. realizes the randomness of traffic flow and constructs vehicle arriving model, vehicle movement model on road segments and vehicle movement model on intersections, so completes the kernel part of traffic simulation ; 3 ) uses 3d modeling software - multigen creator and real - time simulation software - vega to build up the 3d virtual environment of microscopic traffic simulation, and drives dynamic entities such as driver - vehicle units and traffic lights in static scenes ; 4 ) studies the characteristic of checkerboard system of street layout, analyzes and decomposes the system to deduce a certain simplification method. and researches the application of urban traffic route choice

    論文主要工作如下: 1 )利用面向對象技術分析交通模擬系統模型之間的橫向關系和交互作用,研究靜態實體的狀態變化和動態實體的運動規律;利用面向對象的程序設計語言實現系統中模型的縱向關系; 2 )詳細闡述交通微觀模擬系統的功能設計、軟體設計,分析模擬系統中的實體;實現車流的隨機性,建立車輛的到達、車輛在路段上的行駛過程、車輛通過交叉口的行駛過程等模型,完成交通模擬的核心內容; 3 )利用三維建模軟體multigencreator和實時模擬軟體vega建立交通狀態微觀模擬的三維虛擬環境,在靜態視景中驅動駕駛員-車輛單元、信號燈等動態實體; 4 )研究棋盤式道路格局的特點,從理論上分析並分解系統,得到一定的簡化依據,進一步研究城市交通路線選擇的應用。
  16. First of all, we have established models of microcosmic traffic flow, such as : car _ send out model, car _ dynamical model, following model, changing driveway model, queuing model, toll station model, adding and diverting traffic flow model, car _ arriving model, model of basic road, net of road model, etc. then i have programmed modules of all models, and determined the method of system simulation

    本文主要立足與高速公路微觀交通流模擬系統的建模與實現,首先確立微觀交通流各模擬模型,如:發車模型,車輛運動模型,跟馳模型,換車道模型,排隊模型,收費站模型,匝道合流與分流模型,車輛到達消失模型,基本道路模型,路網模擬模型等。然後編制各模型的實現模塊,確定系統的模擬方法。
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