transfer of achievement 中文意思是什麼

transfer of achievement 解釋
成果轉化
  • transfer : n 1 移轉,轉送;調職;調任[轉學]證書;變換。2 (財產;權利等的)轉讓,讓與(證書),移轉,授受;...
  • of : OF =Old French 古法語。
  • achievement : n. 1. 完成;達到。2. 成績,成就;功績;造詣。3. 【徽章】紋章。
  1. Since twentieth century scholars all of the world have studied on the indoor thermal environment, this paper first summarizes in detail on thermal environment and thermal comfort, air - conditioning mode and energy conservation, thermal environment judge, simulation and emulation, environment physiology, preventive medicine, hygienics and epidemiology, garment etc of native and foreign countries ’ research status in quo. it introduces the mature achievement of human and environment heat transfer model, thermal environment evaluating indicators and comfort influence factors, standards of thermal comfort of the indoor environment, and some of which are researched in defence such as the thermal environment of aviation module or warship cabin of the psychologic and physiological influence on soldiers. so this paper still discusses human psychologic and physiological mechanics in thermal environment

    自20世紀以來,各國的學者紛紛對室內熱環境進行了研究,本文首先較為詳細地綜述了國內外熱環境與熱舒適,空調方式和節能,評判、模擬與模擬,環境生理學、預防醫學、衛生學、流行病學,服裝學等方面的研究現狀,介紹了人體與環境傳熱模型、熱環境評價指標、影響熱舒適的因素、室內環境熱舒適的標準等方面比較成熟的研究成果,研究中不乏有用於國防研究的特定熱環境(如航空艙、軍艦艙)對士兵生理和心理方面的影響,因此本文還闡述了有關在熱環境下人體生理和心理反應的機理。
  2. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。
  3. The patent application acceptance and awarding of university was studied in this paper, including patent, utility model and industrial design between 1986 and 2001, and the comparative studies with other trades have been carried out ; investigations were done on the relationship between university patent applications, the number of researchers and inventors, application of r & d advances, number of technical service personnel, investment of scientific research funds, patent transfer, number of research and development projects, and number of scientific and technological achievement awards in universities ; 547 staff members of the central south university completed the questionnaire ( 32 questions ) regarding the intellectual property right, knowledge of patents, awareness of patent protection and patent - related behaviors, those people were distributed in the departments of teaching, research, administration and management, and teaching support ; one - way anova, multivariate analysis of variance manova and linear correlation methods were used in the analysis of research - related factors concerning central south university staff members and their understanding of intellectual property right, knowledge of patent, awareness of patent protection and patent - related behaviors, the major factors affecting university patent application, awarding and transfer were identified ; countermeasures to promote university patent development in china were also proposed

    本研究旨在通過對1986年? 2001年我國高校發明專利、實用新型、外觀設計的申請受理與授權情況的分析,並且與其他行業的比較;通過研究我國高校專利申請與高校研發人員數、 r & d成果應用及科技服務人員數、科研經費投入、高校專利轉讓、研究與發展課題數、科技成果獲獎數的關系;通過對中南大學547名教學、科研、黨政管理、教輔人員的產權知識、專利知識、專利意識、專利行為的問卷調查(共32題) ,並用單因素分析法、多元逐步回歸分析法和線性相關分析法,對中南大學在職人員各研究因素與產權知識、專利知識、專利意識、專利行為的統計分析,尋找出制約我國高校專利申請、授權、成果轉讓的因素,提出加速發展我國高校專利工作步伐的對策。
  4. When achievement is made over, the achievement person that finish can be enjoyed not under of 20 % transfer profit

    成果轉讓時,成果完成人可享有不低於20 %的轉讓收益。
  5. To change the irrational orientation of the local authority, we must systematize the scientific and development view, that is, we ought to transfer the scientific development view into scientific evaluation system of the government achievement, encouraging the local authority, so that the local authority can combine its own benefit and the individual benefit of the local leader with the scientific development of the local area, obtaining the collective rationality on the base of respecting the individual rationality

    要改變地方政府非理性行為取向,必須通過科學發展觀的制度化,即把科學發展觀轉化為科學的政府績效評估制度,正確引導激勵地方政府,使地方政府的自身利益、地方領導的個體利益與地方的科學發展統一起來,使之在尊重個體理性的基礎上達到集體理性。
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