transmembrane signal transduction 中文意思是什麼

transmembrane signal transduction 解釋
跨膜信號轉導
  • transmembrane : 橫跨膜的
  • signal : n 1 信號，暗號；信號器。2 動機，導火線 （for）。3 預兆，徵象。adj 1 暗號的，作信號用的。2 顯著的...
  • transduction : n. 1. 【物理學】能量轉換。2. 【生物學】轉導（作用）。
  1. For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development

    如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。
  2. Our previous work verified that heterotrimeric g protein was involved in regulation of pollen germination, tube growth and in the transmembrane mechanism of extracellular cam signal. in the present study, we provide further evidence that plc signaling pathway was presented in lily pollen and involved in extracellular cam signal transduction mechanism in pollen by molecular, biochemical and physiological approaches. these evidence included : the pip _ ( 2 ) - dependent plc activity was also detected in purified lily pollen protoplasts

    為了給上述信號轉導過程提供進一步的證據，本文以百合花粉為材料，從plc活性的測定、 plc基因的克隆及其與花粉萌發的關系、以及plc活性被g蛋白和cam調控等方面，為肌醇磷脂系統參與花粉萌發和細胞外鈣調素的信號轉導過程進一步提供了分子生物學和生物化學的證據。
  3. There are still many questions remain unanswered, including the mechanisms that specify oligochitosan recognition, the participation of additional molecules in transmembrane signaling, and the repertoire of downstream pathways activated by oligochitosan. it was also observed that pdtc did not totally block no production, which gave us another evidence that there must be some other signal transduction pathways ( perhaps mapk, pkc, ca2 + dependent signaling ) involved in the activation, so further investigation is necessary to clarify molecular mechanism of oligochitosan inducing immunological en

    Westemblot結果顯示100林歲ml劑量的殼寡糖作用於raw264 . 7細胞（ 4x105個細胞/ ml ） 4h ，胞核內p65的含量明顯增加， 6h時達到高峰， 10h時恢復到基礎表達量，這就提示在殼寡糖對巨噬細胞的激活過程中nf一kb活化狀態可以持續6個小時。
  4. Cdpks play important roles in plant calcium signal transduction. there is increasing evidence that cdpks participate in c / n metabolism, transmembrane transport of ion and water, cytoskeletal regulation, stomatal movement regulation, growth and development regulation and biotic and abiotic stress responses in plants

    Cdpks在植物鈣信號轉導中具有重要的作用，越來越多的證據表明，在植物碳氮代謝、離子和水分跨膜運輸、細胞骨架調節、氣孔運動調節、生長發育調節以及生物和非生物脅迫應答反應中均有cdpks的參與。
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