transplantation tolerance 中文意思是什麼

transplantation tolerance 解釋
移植耐受
  • transplantation : n. 移植，移種，移栽；移接；移民，殖民；【醫學】移植（法）。
  • tolerance : n 忍受；容忍；寬容；耐性；【物理學】容限；【醫學】耐受[藥]性，耐（藥）力；耐（藥）量；【植物；植...
  1. Transplantation has been developed to an effctive strategy for treatment of end stage diseases of multiple organs since 1950 ' s. despite success of current immunosuppressive drugs, transplantation immunologists and surgeons are still seeking to achieve tolerance to allograft. there are several different mechanisms such as clonal deletion, anergy, neglect, immuno regulation. which maintain tolerance to self - antigen. some strategies, derived from these mechanisms has been proved to be encouraged in suppression of allograft rejection

    二十世紀五十年代以來，器官移植的進展使同種異體器官移植成為治療多種器官終末期疾病的有效手段。盡管目前免疫抑制方案非常有效，但免疫耐受仍是移植免疫學家和外科醫生關注的課題。有多個機制使免疫系統對自身抗原保持耐受，如：克隆清除、忽略、失能、免疫調節。
  2. Recent developments in basic and translational immunology open new exciting perspectives for clinical cell and organ transplantation, including the development of novel immunosuppressive agents, new diagnostic tools and validation of biomarkers for the prediction of rejection as well as the induction of tolerance

    最近基礎和移植免疫學的發展為臨床細胞和器官移植提供了全新的遠景，包括全新免疫抑制藥物的發展、全新的排斥反應的診斷手段、有效的排斥反應預測生物因子、免疫耐受誘導等等。
  3. Advancement of corneal transplantation immune tolerance

    角膜移植免疫耐受的研究進展
  4. Inducing transplantation tolerance to rat cardiac allografts by intrathymic inoculation at the day of transplantation

    胸腺應急修飾誘導大鼠同種心臟移植免疫耐受
  5. Donor specific organ transplantation immune tolerance, which is defined as no medication ( routine immunosuppressive agents ), no rejection and no infection after mhc mismatched organ transplantatlon, is the trend of organ transplantation

    供體特異性器官移植免疫耐受，即在接受組織配型不相容的器官移植或加短療程治療后達到不用藥（常規免疫抑制劑） 、不排斥、不感染的「三不狀態」是器官移植發展的方向。
  6. The itn is currently in the planning stages of follow - up studies designed to test emerging tolerance therapies in islet transplantation

    Itn目前正在計劃隨訪試驗，用來檢驗日益增多的胰島移植的耐受療法。
  7. Islet cell transplantation now forms the basis of a prospective multicenter trial under the aegis of the immune tolerance network

    在免疫耐受網路系統的支持下，現在已經開展胰島移植前瞻性多中心試驗研究。
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