trapping state 中文意思是什麼
trapping state
解釋
俘獲狀態-
Finally, the atomic coherent population trapping is studied in a multilevel laser - induced continuum structure system including cascade two - photon processes by means of quasi - classical theory. the condition leading to the atomic coherent population trapping and the dark state are given explicitly. the effects of atomic initial state and the laser intensity on the populations distributed in the atomic bound states are discussed
我們還運用準經典理論研究了含級聯雙光子過程的多束縛態激光場誘導原子連續態結構系統中原子布居數的相干俘獲，給出了產生相干俘獲的條件及暗態的表達式，討論了原子初態和激光強度對原於布居數的影響，揭示了原子相干對穩定rydberg原子的重要作用。 -
A boson josephson junction ( bjj ) formed in a weakly coupled double - bec has been discussed intensively. based on mean - field theory ( mft ), which gives rise to the gross - pitaevskii equation, interesting phenomena such as macroscopic quantum self - trapping ( mqst ), and n - phase state, where the time - averaged quantum phase difference across the junction equals n have been predicted
目前由弱耦合雙組分bec所構成的玻色約瑟夫森結（ bjj ）成為研究熱點，在平均場理論基礎上預言了許多有趣的現象如宏觀量子自捕獲（ mqst ） ，和-位相態（結間量子位相差的時間平均值為） 。 -
Finally, we present the approximate distribution of trapping potential of the guided cold atoms in the atomic funnel based on the vccc or the uccc. by using a similar method in the analysis of optical coherence, we study the coherent evolution of the ground - state wave function of ultra - cold atoms in atomic funnel, and obtain some normalized correlation functions of the first, second, third and high order
最後，給出了原子在基於v -型和u -型載流導體構建的原子漏斗中所感受到的囚禁勢的摘要採用漂流導體的原子易引及其原於光學器件近似分分，並採用類似於光場相干性的分析方法，計算了超冷原子物質波的基進波函數及其在原子漏斗中傳播時相干性的演化，得到了物質波的一階、二階、三階和高階相於度。 -
For the transition induced by the asymmetric perturbations is double - direction, the particle number in the core state is always less half of the total particle number. so, from the point of view of average over time, it is a coexisting state of rotating and without rotating that is formed. this state which is in the josephson tunneling regime of the macroscopic quantum tunneling is a quantum self - trapping state
由於不對稱的微擾引起的躍遷是雙向的，使得核心態上的粒子數總是少於總粒子數的一半，因此從時間平均的角度看，形成的是旋轉的和不旋轉的態共存的狀態，而且處于宏觀量子隧穿的約瑟夫森隧穿區域中，是量子自束縛狀態。
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