tribalism 中文意思是什麼

tribalism 解釋
n. 名詞 1. 部族制;部族文化,部族組織[生活]。
2. 對宗族[黨派]的忠誠。
adj. 形容詞 -ist
  1. The major ethnic problems of the five central asian countries are the contradictions and conflicts between principal ethnic groups, the contradictions between principal ethnic groups and the russians, the rights and interests concerning the non - principal ethnic groups, the tribalism and sectionalism, the migration problems, the problems of pan - turkism and pan - islamism and the collaboration of " three vicious powers " i. e. national splittism, religious extremism and terrorism

    中亞五國的民族問題主要有:主體民族之間的矛盾與沖突;主體民族與俄羅斯人之間的矛盾;少數民族的權益問題;部族主義問題和地方主義問題;移民問題;中亞泛突厥主義、泛伊斯蘭主義問題;中亞「三股勢力」的合流。
  2. I would argue that leslie marmon silko standing on the ground of indigenism is actually oscillating between the ideals of tribalism and cosmopolitanism

    文中認為席爾柯站在原民立場,游移于本土部族主義與原民世界主義理想之間。
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