under this article 中文意思是什麼
under this article
解釋
按照本條-
Through the autocriticism of our legislation and the lucubrating of the advanced legislation of the developed country, this article rise the precautionary principle, control principle, intervention principle, in principle, and responsibility principle as the basic principles of our biosafety legislation. then improve our biosafety legislation system under the guidance of these principles
通過對我國立法的自我反省和對發達國家先進立法的深入了解，本文提出將預防原則、控制原則、干預原則、參與原則、責任原則作為我國生物安全立法的基本原則，並在其指導下，對我國的生物安全立法體系進行完善。 -
This article reviews what s really going on under the book jacket and why there are so many symbolic links in usr lib on a normal linux system
本文將討論此方法的實際內幕，以及在常規linux系統上的/ usr / lib中有很多符號鏈接的原因。 -
The clou of this article is how to maximize the function of independent director system under the actual condition in china, thus to improve the current status of breaking the law and pirate action happened repeatedly in market company, to protect the benefit of company and the stock - holders
本文研究的中心思想是：如何在中國國情下，使得獨立董事制度最大化的發揮作用，以改變目前上市公司中屢屢出現的違法、侵權現象，保護公司及廣大股東的合法利益。 -
In this article, considering the character of the one - dimensioned continuum and the cross - section, the varied quotiety of the strain can be presented as the mode function to identify the damage. and inversion of the elastic wave is presented to detect the injures when the area is the variable of the inversion, for the pip usually buried under the earth or enwrapped into the protection make the detection difficulty by the mode of vibrancy. the influence of the area must be considered if the exactness is the pre - requisition
在論文中，考慮到壓力管道的一維性質，提出用應變模態改變變化率的方法對一維的結構進行損傷識別；同時考慮到在實際的工程和現場測試中，壓力管道大多深埋在地下或者有外在的保護膜，不宜進行模態的檢測，所以也考慮利用彈性波的方法對壓力管道的性質參數和截面性質進行反演識別，從而得到我們感興趣的東西，達到損傷識別；一般，在利用彈性波反射方法進行損傷檢測中，不考慮截面效應對彈性波的衰減影響，這就對損傷檢測造成一定的影響，本文考慮截面效應的影響，通過實驗來確定截面效應系數。 -
Under this circumstance, how to evolute china s telecom network, especially for thoses network operators who own the huge fixed telephone network, and to which strategies of network evolution be adopted, is the purpose of this article
在這種情況下，我國的電信網路如何演進，特別是擁有龐大電話網的固定網路運營商，如何決定網路的演進策略，本文的目的即提出一些針對性策略，進行一些探討。 -
This article firstly describes the structure and operational principle of a flash memory and analyzes the commonly used structures of its peripheral circuits. . . sense amplifier. then emphasizes on illustrating the design of two novel structures of sense amplifier applied in a 3v full - cmos flash memory, and then simulate them using innosis 0. 15um process technology and obtain satisfying simulation results under different conditions
然後著重論述了兩種應用3v全cmosflashmemory中的全新結構靈敏放大器，並用innosis0 . 15 m工藝，對其進行模擬，得到了不同條件下的模擬結果，結果表明新設計的全新靈敏放大器具有電路結構簡單，讀取速度快等優點，完全能夠滿足flashmemory的要求，達到了預期的目標。 -
In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity
本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。 -
Under the guidance of the idea of mastership, the third part of this article deals with how to rebuilt the role of chinese judge in civil proceeding
此部分是全文的重點，論述了如何重新設計我國法官在民事訴訟中的地位與角色。 -
This article analyses the related problems based on the provisions of article 4a of uniform commercial code, meanwhile takes fully account of the feature and practical situation of china. it focuses on four kinds of errors on payment in the process of large - value electronic funds transfer, including unauthorized payment order, misdescription of payment order, faults of payment order and erroneous execution of payment order. this article discusses the rights and obligations of each party under different occasions in details and brings forward the suggestions for the legislation of our country concerning the errors on payment in the process of the large - value electronic funds transfer
本文在借鑒《美國統一商法典》第4a編相關規定的基礎上，結合我國法律體系的特點及實際情況，圍繞大額電子資金劃撥過程中可能出現的虛假支付命令、支付命令誤述、支付命令錯誤以及支付命令的錯誤執行等四種支付瑕疵展開論述，詳細分析了各種情況下當事人的民事責任承擔等問題，並對我國在此領域的立法提出了相關的設想。 -
This article has researched the relationship betweem the consciousness and the ability of active searching for students and appropriate guidance for the teachers, has researched the stimulating learning interesting for the students using multiplicate teaching methods in class teaching, carrying out independent learning for the students under teacher ' s guidance
摘要本文對學生自主探索的意識和能力及教師的適度指導兩者之間的關系進行了研究，探討了在課堂教學中，用多種教學方法來激發學生的學習興趣，實行在教師引導下的學生自主性學習。 -
This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。 -
This article expounds some problems which might emerge in the process of the hospital library computer - based circulation management under the network environment, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. in order to make the library resources meet readers ' demand better, the article deems it necessary to strengthen the readers and stack room management, as library staff members, they should have good occupation morals and comprehensive well - trained professional ability
對網路環境下醫院圖書館計算機流通管理可能出現的一些問題及對策進行了研究和探討，並論述了加強讀者和書庫的管理以及館員要具有良好的職業道德和全面熟練的業務技能，使館藏的資源更好地滿足讀者的需要。 -
This article gives the subsistent ability and the analysis result of intensity after repair in the open field airplane composite material structure by research the intensity, rigid and repair problem under a axis compress loads on a typical three stiffened composite laminate which has a penetrability crack ( a scatter damage ) by a shrapnel
本文通過飛機典型復合材料三加筋層壓板結構在被彈片劃開一穿透性切口（離散源損傷）后，在軸向壓縮載荷作用下所產生的強度、剛度以及修理問題展開了技術研究及探討，給出軍機復合材料加筋板在彈擊後生存力以及外場修理后強度恢復分析結果。 -
This article has studied the deficiency and shortcoming of various kinds of methods of the parameter measurement of transmission line at present, proposed the measurement under operation on the basis of gps, researched gps application way and error that may appear in the power system synchronal sampling, put forward the parameter computing technology based on the information of both sides of transmission line, which solved some problems that exist in the parameter measurement, especially the problem that exist in the zero - sequence parameter measurement of transmission line with mutual inductance
本文研究了目前輸電線路參數測量的各種方法，分析了其中存在的不足和缺點，提出了基於gps的輸電線路參數在線測量方法，研究分析了gps在電力系統同步采樣中的應用方式以及可能出現的誤差，在同步采樣的基礎上提出了基於雙端信息的線路參數計算方法，較好地解決了輸電線路參數測量中存在的一些問題，尤其是多回互感線路零序參數測量困難的問題。 -
This article analyzes the role of community vocational education group in promoting unban community education as well as the strategy of sustainable development in the process which is taking place under the backgroud of the establishment of community vocational education group that is headed by tianjin unban vocational college
摘要通過總結天津城市職業學院職教集團組建的經驗，論述了社區性職業教育集團在推進城市社區教育職業教育工作中的作用，以及實施可持續發展的策略。 -
The problem of unban renewal at small town is also outstanding with the rapid process of urbanization in china this article is devoted to the development and preservation of old towns under the conditions of industrial structure adjustment and resources shortage, which comes from the renewal of zhongmiao town, chaohu
隨著我國城鎮化進程的加快，小城鎮的舊城更新問題也突現出來。論文通過對巢湖市中廟鎮舊城更新的策劃、設計、實施的記錄、分析與總結，探討在產業結構性調整和資源短缺條件下的舊城發展與保護問題。 -
5 the remedies under this article are exclusive of any other remedy for delay in delivery or non - delivery
5本條款項下的補償不包括遲延交貨或不交貨時的其它補償。 -
3 if, by virtue of a declaration under this article, this convention extends to one or more but not all of the territorial units of a contracting state, and if the place of business of a party is located in that state, this place of business, for the purposes of this convention, is considered not to be in a contracting state, unless it is in a territorial unit to which the convention extends
如果根據按本條做出的聲明，本公約適用於締約國的一個或數個但不是全部領土單位，而且一方當事人的營業地位於該締約國內，則為本公約的目的，該營業地除非位於本公約適用的領土單位內，否則視為不在締約國內。 -
7 unless otherwise agreed in writing, the remedies under this article 11 are exclusive of any other remedy for non - conformity
7除非另有書面約定，第11條中約定的補償不包括任何因貨物不符約定的其它救濟。 -
The obligation to make contribution is several, that is to say, the person subject to it is liable only for his apportioned share of responsibility for the damage under this article ; but where it is not possible to enforce a judgment for contribution against one person liable his share is to be reallocated among the other persons liable in proportion to their responsibility
償還債務是分擔的單獨債務，即償還債務人按照本條規定僅對損害中其應承擔的部分負責任；但是，在無法對責任人中的一人執行判決所認定償還義務時，他的分擔部分應在其他責任人之間按他們應負責任的比例進行再分配。
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