urban area study 中文意思是什麼

urban area study 解釋
城市地區的研究
  • urban : adj. 1. 城市的，在城市裡的，住在城市中的，城市居民的。2. 習慣于[喜愛]城市生活的。
  • area : n. 1. 面積；平地；地面。2. 空地；〈英國〉地下室前的空地。3. 地區，地方；〈比喻〉區域；范圍。
  • study : n 1 用功，勤學；〈常 pl 〉學習；研究 （of）; 研究對象；研究項目；值得研究的問題；學問，學業，學科...
  1. The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

    但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。
  2. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量：地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明，本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等，以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市，時間為九月初，對于其他城市，參數應作相應的調整。
  3. Urban planning control and the externalities of urban land use, a very classical problem just to be tackled by this paper is going to follow the very new progress of current economics and take cases of " village within the city ", a problem appeared in the urbanization in china, massive demolishing of illegal buildings in urban area, and the property dispute about the right of sunlight and green land as examples to conduct the study step by step on the externality of land use, transaction cost, property right, government regulation and the rule by law with the help of the author ' s experience gained from years of management in the grass - root office work

    本文正是抓住「城市土地使用的外部效果與規劃控制」這一涉及我國土地資源利用和經濟發展的重大問題，利用主流經濟學的最新進展，以中國城市化中的「城中村」問題、大規模拆除違章建築行動、小區居民捍衛「陽光權」 、 「綠地權」等房產糾紛為背景，結合筆者在廣州市十多年的管理經驗，圍繞外部效果、交易費用、產權、政府規制等深層上的問題展開研究。
  4. The study indicates that digital photographic aerial photo, ikonos ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ), spots ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ) and the emerging map of spot4 ( panchromatic ) and etm can all be used in the forest management inventory, whereas etm ( including tm ) or the emerging map of etm and spot4 ( panchromatic ) can be used to investigate forest resources and draw maps in the mountain area of better forest aspect, when the first three remote - sensing sources can be used in the investigation of urban resources and the demand on detailed investigation is higher or the map - drawing of 10, 000 ratio scale

    研究表明：數字航空像片、 ikonos （全色和多光譜） 、 spot5 （全色和多光譜） 、 spot4 （全色）與etm的融合圖都可以應用於森林資源二類清查，而前三種遙感信息源也適用於城市資源調查以及要求調查詳細程度更高或1 ： 1萬比例尺的制圖，在林相較好的山區，可應用etm （包括tm ）或etm與spot4 （全色）的融合圖進行森林資源調查與制圖。
  5. The study of rural - urban transition in the pearl river delta area

    海平面上升對珠江三角洲潮區水利工程和咸潮的影響分析
  6. The very purpose of this dissertation is to discuss the commercial real estate market supply, demand and then its equilibrium and the orientation in optimism of location choice. primarily threw light on the problem of commercial location and development of commercial real estate in chinese urban and the study in how and what to do to attain location optimism of commercial real estate. then emphasized on the supply and demand of commercial real estate, state the theory of commercial real estate location. at last i choose xihu district, hangzhou, as the positive area and the relatively new commerce form - chain supermarket

    本篇論文以商業房地產的市場和布局為研究對象，深入分析了我國商業布局和商業房地產開發中存在的問題，運用城市商業房地產的市場供需分析方法，對土地資源的合理高效配置，優化用地結構，促進用地平衡進行了研究；運用城市商業房地產優化理論，對商業布局的形成和空間布局進行了分析；最後選擇杭州市西湖區商業房地產為研究區域，對國內相對較新的商業業態? ?連鎖商業的在區內的布局現狀進行實證的分析，並提出了優化策略。
  7. The development of water front district after adjustment of city district the case study of consultation of desheng riverside area concept plan amp; amp; urban design

    以順德市德勝河兩岸城市景觀概念性規劃設計咨詢方案為例
  8. On the basis of taking reference from the existed study and combining the reality of the area and the facility of collecting and processing data and the selection of calculation method firstly, this paper selects and constructs a new scientific set of index system judging the comprehensive urban competitiveness, and looks up all the relative data of 2000 according to the index system

    本文先是在借鑒已有研究成果基礎上，結合區情實際、數據收集和處理的可操作性以及計量方法的選用選建了一套新的科學的城市綜合競爭力評價指標體系，並對該指標體系查取了2000年的最新數據。
  9. Agreed. it is one of the study objectives to promote high - quality design and landscaping of the urban environment including the harbour and waterfront area

    這項研究其中一個目標是促進市內高質素的設計和園景布置，包括海港及海旁區。
  10. Study on calculation methods of rainfall eroding force in the main urban area of chongqing municipality

    重慶市主城區降雨侵蝕力計算方法與特徵研究
  11. With the wanbolin district in taiyuan city as the basic area of the study, this dissertation studies on the disciplinarian of the change of cultivated land, applying gis techniques and statistical method. as findings show that under the temptation of urbanization and industrialization, the use conversion of the cultivated land in wanbolin district has its own dynamic characters since 1990 : the quantity of cultivated land has been keeping diminishing ; while construction using and gardening is the main way of the cultivated land use transform ; the land fragmentation degree of landscape is decreasing ; the center of gravity of cultivated land distributing is keeping moving towards the outfield of the urban fringe

    本文選取太原市萬柏林區進行實例研究，以統計方法結合gis技術對研究區域耕地轉化的變化規律進行分析，結果顯示出在城市化和工業化的不斷沖擊下， 1990年後萬柏林區的耕地轉化呈現出：耕地數量持續下降、以城市建設用地和精細園藝用地為主要流轉方向、耕地相對變化率由靠近市區的城鄉結合部內側向外圍逐漸下降、耕地的景觀破碎度降低、耕地分佈重心不斷向城鄉結合部外側偏移等重要動態特徵。
  12. Many subjects " theories and methods have been used in this article such as land economics, area and urban economics, the urban planning study. on one hand, this article have researched deeply about historical development and current characteristic, expanding outwards, and recombining inwards, mechanism of metropolitan area structure. on the other hand, the article have made a special research about residential land, industrial land, commercial land, business district of dalian. on this basis, propose development model and schemes of optimizing about metropolitan area structure of the city of dalian

    本文運用土地經濟學、區域和城市經濟學、城市規劃學等多學科理論和方法，對大連城市地域空間結構的歷史演變和現狀特徵、外向擴展和內部重組、地域空間結構轉型的動力機制進行了深入地研究，並對大連城市居住用地、工業用地、商業用地、商務用地和綠地空間結構進行專項研究，在此基礎上，提出大連城市地域空間結構的發展模式和優化途徑。
  13. However, since we are at the preliminary development phase of the urban residential environment construction, which causes the nonstandard market circulation and the lag - behind of the theoretical study, several disadvantages for residents " use of the urban residential area are thus brought

    但是由於我國城市居住環境建設處于發展初期、市場的不規范和理論研究的滯后造成現今城市住宅小區存在諸多不利於居民使用的因素。
  14. The traditional urban form in historic ningbo has undergone many radical transformations over the past two decades. the relatively homogeneous traditional fabric of the city has been damaged and remodeled following modernized urban models. this paper aims at synthesizing urban renewal and conservation through examining the revitalization of a particular traditional urban area. the case of the west yuehu area of ningbo is selected to show the planning approaches and proposals, constraints and contradictions regarding revitalization under this social transition. the methodology used in the research is divided into two parts : literature review and field study. the theoretical part of the research regarding urban conservation in china is based on literature review. the field study is conducted by the authors and groups of students from southeast university. the complete methodology attempts to illustrate the dimensions of urban renewal by examining the processes, conflicts and results of revitalization of historic urban areas, considering the present changing socio - economic context

    在過去20年中，寧波傳統歷史街區經歷了快速轉型.新的城市形態取代了傳統城市形態，傳統城市格局遭到了破壞.本文通過對一些特殊歷史街區的分析研究來闡明城市中的保護與更新.以寧波月湖西部地區為例，提出了規劃設計的方法，闡述了其中的一些限制性因素及矛盾與沖突，並以此為例來闡述在此大背景下再現城市活力的重要性.文中運用了2種學習方法:一是通過對資料的學習來獲取理論來源，二是通過現場調研獲取第一手資料.試圖通過對傳統歷史街區在更新過程中的沖突與結果的分析來闡明傳統歷史街區更新和再現活力的情況
  15. Five chapters were included in this dissertation : in the first chapter, the background and the appliable area of this study was described ; in the second chapter, aldo rossi " urban architecture theory was discussed in detail, focussing on two aspects of his rational - typology and analogical city ; the third chapter provided a summarization of aldo rossi " architectural practice ; the fourth chapter shows the practical significance for us through analysing his unique design technique ; the final chapter was conclusions and expectations of aldo rossi ' s urban architecture theory

    論文共分為五章，第一章緒論中提出了研究的背景、方法及適用的范圍；第二章詳細闡述了阿爾多?羅西的城市建築理論，從理性主義類型學和類似性城市這兩方面進行深入分析；第三章分析總結了羅西的建築實踐；在第四章通過對羅西創作手法的分析總結出羅西的理論對我們現實工作的積極指導意義；最後是全文結論及展望。
  16. Methods : we selected two regions as study sites, one of which represented a rural area and the other an urban area in northwestern taiwan

    研究對象是急診部門的病患中須轉診者，不包括門診及病房的轉診病患。
  17. Apart from planning studies for the five sub - regions of hong kong already mentioned, the ongoing studies carried out by the planning department included the study on urban design guidelines for hong kong, planning and development study on hong kong island south and lamma, study on revitalisation of tai o, setting up of a 3 - dimensional digital model for the main urban area of hong kong, study on village improvement and upgrading of lei yue mun areas, and the study on development opportunities of the former marine police headquarters site in tsim sha tsui

    除了進行香港五個次區域的規劃研究外，規劃署正在進行的研究包括：香港城市設計指引研究、港島南及南丫島規劃及發展研究、大澳發展研究、為香港主要市區制定立體數碼模型、鯉魚門區鄉村改善發展研究，以及尖沙咀水警總部舊址發展機會研究。
  18. Scenic area of modern history is a compositive study model which integrates urban design, landscape architecture and historical protection

    城市近代歷史景區是融城市設計、景觀設計與歷史保護多門學科的綜合研究範本。
  19. The thesis indicates the existed problems of urban design by analyzing background and actuality for high - tech industrial development zone along the fringe area of big city. in order to sum up the principia of urban design, the thesis study the main factors : the historic features of big city and the characters of key elements of zone, which is based on the theories of city image and technologic innovation and convergence and diffusion

    其次，論文從大城市的歷史文化特色入手，針對影響開發區城市設計的主要因素展開分析，討論了開發區內部環境要素的特性，並提煉出開發區城市設計的風貌特色要素；進而通過對相應的認知意象理論、技術創新與集聚擴散理論的整合研究，初步總結出大城市邊緣型高技術產業開發區城市設計的基本原則。
  20. A recent study, namely the study on the propensity for office decentralisation, reveals that based on market operation alone the scope for decentralisation of jobs to the new territories would be very limited. this is mainly because there is extensive employment land available in the main urban area

    近期完成的辦公室向非中心區遷移傾向研究顯示，由於市區仍能供應大量就業用地，故單倚仗市場機制，難以有效地將就職機會分散至新界區。
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