utilized costs 中文意思是什麼
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We adopt k shortest paths into routing and choose the best route in them considering link costs, links hops and the number of no - utilized wavelength in a link
路由選擇採用k條最短路徑演算法進行，備選路由集中首選最佳路由時考慮鏈路的代價，跳數和每一條鏈路上不可用波長數。 -
Since this technique utilized only existing equipment, it saved costs for both the producers and the cinema owners. on kwong tzan s indigenous efforts at scope production, see xue hou, on scope films : hong kong produces
當時鄺贊製作港製闊銀幕電影的經過，可參見雪后的談寬銀幕電影香港也製成了一部木蘭從軍大公報， 2 6 1957 。 -
The following conclusions have been drawn from this research program, : ( 1 ) the model following architecture allows for straightforward implementation of requirements of handling quality standard, and it can be utilized for helicopter handling quality design. ( 2 ) the adaptive model - inverse control theory can provide the referenced helicopter with consistent handling quality throughout its operating envelope, with requiring only an approximate linear model at a single operating point. ( 3 ) the technology of adaptive neural network model - inverse control can reduce costs and period associated with pcs development
通過該課題的研究，得到以下結論： （ 1 ）參考模型跟蹤結構能夠直接實現飛行品質規范要求，可以用於直升機飛行品質設計； （ 2 ）自適應模型逆控制方法只需一個基準狀態下的近似線性模型，卻可在整個使用包線內提供協調一致的飛行品質； （ 3 ）自適應神經網路模型逆控制技術可節約成本，縮短飛控系統研製周期； （ 4 ）在某些部件部分意外失效或戰損情況下，自適應神經網路具有實現控制的在線快速重新配置、保持飛行品質的潛力； （ 5 ）軌跡跟蹤控制器可以用於任務科目基元模擬及飛行品質評估。 -
With the utilization of oil - methanol - water composite fuels, constructions of diesel engines which are existing in our country, especially in the countryside, need not to be modified so that the investment of equipment can be reduced, and coarse methanol containing impurities can be utilized to cut down the costs
使用柴油-甲醇-水三元乳化燃料，可以不改變發動機的結構，直接利用社會上，特別是農村現有的大量的柴油機，減少設備投資費用；而且可以使用工業甲醇，降低使用成本，同時降低了大氣污染，有利於社會推廣。 -
Simulation technology shall be utilized to simulate the real running of embedded hardware system to enable the software development and system integration implemented on a virtual stage, so as to complete the system model verification and running activity analysis before the manufacture of hardware prototype, avoiding the mutual wait between the software development and hardware development, in order to improve the development efficiency and lower the risks and costs
利用模擬技術模擬嵌入式硬體系統的真實運行，使軟體開發和系統集成在虛擬平臺上進行，在硬體原型製造前就完成系統模型驗證和運行行為分析，避免軟硬體開發相互等待，提高開發效率，降低風險和成本。
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