variable area 中文意思是什麼
variable area
解釋
變量區-
In the entitative routing stage, the macro - cell layout must be compressed for optimization area and time delay. it should be compared beauty with the routing result by manual. an algorithm, which is gridless, variable widths and minimizing layer permutation, is advanced for channel region
晶體管級實體布線階段，由於庫單元的復用性，要求庫單元版圖緊湊，即要求單元版圖在滿足各約束條件的前提下面積、性能優化程度較高，能與手工設計的版圖相媲美。 -
In this article, considering the character of the one - dimensioned continuum and the cross - section, the varied quotiety of the strain can be presented as the mode function to identify the damage. and inversion of the elastic wave is presented to detect the injures when the area is the variable of the inversion, for the pip usually buried under the earth or enwrapped into the protection make the detection difficulty by the mode of vibrancy. the influence of the area must be considered if the exactness is the pre - requisition
在論文中，考慮到壓力管道的一維性質，提出用應變模態改變變化率的方法對一維的結構進行損傷識別；同時考慮到在實際的工程和現場測試中，壓力管道大多深埋在地下或者有外在的保護膜，不宜進行模態的檢測，所以也考慮利用彈性波的方法對壓力管道的性質參數和截面性質進行反演識別，從而得到我們感興趣的東西，達到損傷識別；一般，在利用彈性波反射方法進行損傷檢測中，不考慮截面效應對彈性波的衰減影響，這就對損傷檢測造成一定的影響，本文考慮截面效應的影響，通過實驗來確定截面效應系數。 -
The study in the paper starts with beam distortions, and it treats the plastic deformation area as pure bending sect, rest of the beam as rigid bodies. according to different shapes of the external tendons, it divides into three structural forms familiar in projects, that is the beams with no deviator, with a deviator and with two deviators, and studies the relation between the deformation of the external prestressing tendons and that of the beams, and derives the formulas of the ultimate stress increment of external tendons. in the formulas, the ultimate angle corresponding to half of the plastic deformation area is considered as a variable parameter
本文首先從梁極限狀態下的變形入手，將塑性鉸區看作純彎段，將塑性鉸以外的區域看作剛體，按照體外預應力筋的形狀不同，分工程中最常見的三種體外結構形式，即無轉向塊的直線型體外筋混凝土梁、具有一個轉向塊的單折線型梁和具有兩個轉向塊的雙折線型梁，研究體外預應力筋變形和梁體的變形間的關系，推導出以極限狀態下塑性鉸區之半對應的轉角為參數的計算體外預應力混凝土簡支梁以及連續梁的體外筋應力增量計算公式，並進一步求得梁的極限承載力。 -
With the temperature of sea area in situ, and the photoperiod during collecting samples, the two most important factors in inducing diapause, as the independent variable, whether the egg was in diapause ( or whether the female laid diapause eggs ) was regarded as the dependent variable, and the probabilistic equations of egg in diapause and female laying diapause eggs were established
以採集雌體時海區的現場溫度和日照時間這兩個影響滯育發生的最基本因素作為自變量，以卵滯育與否或雌體產滯育卵與否為因變量，建立了瘦尾胸刺水蚤卵滯育（或雌體產滯育卵）的概率預測模型。 -
Many researches have been done with the simulation model. it was found that some structure parameters such as the diameter of the driving piston, the diameter of the buffer piston, the stiffness of the valve spring, the compress ratio of the buffer piston, and the flux area of the solenoid valve etc. have great effect on the performance of the haecvvs. for certain performance demand of the variable vale system, there is a most suitable combination for the structure parameters
通過對電控可變氣門系統的主要結構參數，如動力活塞直徑、緩沖活塞直徑、氣門彈簧剛度、緩沖活塞實際壓縮比、電磁閥通流面積等參中壓共軌電控柴油機可變氣門系統的研究數對電控可變氣門系統啟、閉特性的影響規律的研究發現，動力活塞直徑、氣門彈簧剛度、電磁閥通流面積對電控可變氣門系統啟、閉性能起著決定性的作用，對於一定的氣門啟閉規律要求，這些結構參數存在一組最佳值。 -
On this basis, adopt the plural linear regression method, regard peasant ' s per capita income as the dependent variable, per capita agricultural land area, unit agricultural land area chemical fertilizer use amount, agriculture total value account for gdp proportion and land degradation the index data ( land degradation fictitious variable, land degradation percentage and land degradation the array variable of the degree ) as the independent variable
在此基礎上，採用多元線性回歸方法，以農民人均收入為因變量，人均農業用地面積、單位農業用地面積化肥使用量、第一產業總值佔gdp比例和土地退化指標（土地退化與否的虛擬變量、土地退化百分比和土地退化程度的序列變量）為自變量來分析。 -
The flow field structure of the power - turbine variable - area nozzle stage of a marine gas turbine
船用燃氣輪機動力渦輪可調導葉級的流場結構 -
Paper and board - calibration of variable - area flowmeters
紙和紙板.變積式流量計的校準 -
Determination method of the damage threshold stress and damage threshold strain is given, six kinds of damage variables ( which are across isotropy effectual elastic modulus damage variable, simple effectual elastic modulus damage variable, density damage variable, volume damage variable, volume density damage variable and area density damage variable ) are defined, evolution curves and evolution equations of harden yield damage are obtained
提出了損傷應力和應變門檻值的確定方法，並定義了六種損傷變量（即橫觀各向同性有效彈性模量損傷變量，簡單有效彈性模量損傷變量，密度損傷變量，體積損傷變量，體積密度損傷變量和面積密度損傷變量） ，在此基礎上得出了硬化屈服損傷過程中的損傷演化曲線和演化方程。 -
Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars
盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。 -
All of the abovementioned facts suggest that the neoproterozoic diabases from the xuzhou area of the north china block were derived from nd isotopically - depleted mantle sources with variable enrichment in fertile components and produced through variable degrees of melting at different p - t conditions
結合新元古代全球rodinia超大陸裂解事件及其巖漿活動與地幔柱的密切關系，徐州地區晚元古代輝綠巖墻群為地幔柱作用在華北陸塊邊緣的記錄。 -
Cinematography - common to more than one film gauge - sound - method for measurement of the signal to noise ratio of 8 mm type, 16 mm and 35 mm variable area photographic sound records
電影技術.第5部分:多種膠片寬度的通用部分.第4節:伴音.第6小節:在8mm s型16mm 35mm可變面攝影錄音信噪比測量方法 -
Based on sand - storm ' s occurrence times data in ningxia, arctic sea - ice area index data, height and wind fields data of ncar / ncar reanalysis, the basic variable rules and anomalous air circulation background fields of spring sand - storm ' s occurrence times in ningxia are systematically analyzed. more attention was paid on studying the tele - connections between arctic sea - ice areas and spring sand - storm ' s occurrence times in ningxia, and impossible affecting process of greenland sea - ice areas " anomalies on sand - storm ' s occurrence times. the results are as follows : 1
本文根據寧夏沙塵暴發生次數資料、北極海冰密集度資料和ncar / ncep再分析資料，較系統地分析了寧夏春季沙塵暴發生次數的基本變化規律及其異常的大氣環流背景場，重點研究了北極海冰與寧夏春季沙塵暴發生次數之間的遙相關關系以及格陵蘭海冰異常變化對沙塵暴的可能影響途徑，結果表明： 1 、夏春季沙塵暴發生次數在1960 - 2000年有明顯的年代際和年際變化特點，總體呈減少趨勢，且在1984年發生了明顯的突變，有10年和7年左右的周期。 -
These variable geometry components include high pressure - compressor, high - pressure turbine, low - pressure turbine, inlet area ratio of mixer and main nozzle throat area. the results of calculation show that the adjusting of low - pressure turbine and mixer has a remarkable effect on the performance of engine and bypass ratio
計算結果表明，低壓渦輪和混合器的調節對發動機的性能和涵道比的影響尤為顯著；在其它部件幾何結構不同時，單個部件幾何調節后，發動機性能的變化趨勢是不同的。 -
Erosion damage decreases rock load area, after defining damage variable, the damage stress in rock can be calculated by the method bring forward by lemaitre conveniently. for surrounding rock of a deep buried tunnel under the condition of drained, its seepage character is not only controlled by the high stress in rock, but also influenced by the development of erosion damage. in the whole course of rock " s deformation and failure, its seepage character decreases with the increment of stress in elastic stage, while " increases with the development of failure
巖樣中全應力?應變三軸滲透試驗過程中的典型表現為隨著應力的增加，巖體內的空隙和裂紋受載閉合，滲透性降低，應力達到一定閾西南交通大學鷹士研究生學位論文第11頁值后，巖體內部裂紋發生擴展和歸並，滲透性增強；同樣，地下水的動、靜壓力作用對裂紋的擴展和歸並也起著促進作用。 -
Measurement of fluid flow in pipes using variable area meters
用可變面積計量計測量管道中的液體流量 -
Measurement of fluid flow using variable area meters
用可變面積測定儀測量流體流量 -
Van variable area nozzle
可變截面噴管 -
Variable area flowmeter
變面積流量計 -
Variable - area methods
可變面積法
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