vector to point 中文意思是什麼
vector to point
解釋
朝一個點的矢量-
Newton's law of motion as applied to the point mass is the well-known vector equation: f=ma.
牛頓運動定律應用於質點時就得到這樣一個著名的向量方程式：Fma -
Abstract : in this paper ， a ray - optics analysis is performed to investigate the asymmetry of dual beam scanning field produced by a rotating polygon. some basic equations of dual beam scan are derived ， such as ， the position vector for the incident point ， the scalar expression for reflected ray ， scan pattern on observation plane ect. the far - field asymmetry of the scanning field has been discussed
文摘:應用幾何光學理論研究了多光束轉鏡掃描場的非對稱性，導出多光束掃描入射點位置矢量、反射線標量表達式、觀察面上的掃描軌跡方程，並研究了掃描遠場的非對稱性。 -
The vector product node named matrixmult uses a point matrix product operation to multiply those coordinates by the worldinversematrix of the sphere ' s shape node
那是，在球中心的一個點需要去返回一個0 ， 0 ， 0的數值，不管球在空間的哪個地方。 -
Newton ' s law of motion as applied to the point mass is the well - known vector equation : f = ma
牛頓運動定律應用於質點時就得到這樣一個著名的向量方程式： f ma -
The main work completed in the paper is listed as following : 1. image function acquisition -, 2. read bmp files by dib format ; 3. drawing gray scale histogram ; 4. choose a optimum threshold and make gray image become binary image -, s. find image ' s contour points by making inner points become empty and apply template matching on the contour points ; 6. transform the object ' s beginning points ( pixel point ) to the ones in the image coordinate and the positions of in the corresponding three dimensions ; 7. compute the position vector and the normal vector of the object
選擇一個最佳闋值，把灰度圖像進行二值化處理； 5用掏空內部點法，找到圖像的輪廓點，然後在輪廓點上進行模板匹配； 6把輸出的目標物開始點（像素點）轉化成圖像坐標系中的點和對應的三維空間的坐標位置； 7計算目標物的位置矢量和法向矢量，根據機器人抓取面的法向矢量，找到機器人要抓取的平面； 8 -
An algorithm for detecting moving ir point target in complex background is proposed, which is based on the reverse phase feature of neighborhood ( rpfn ) of target in difference between neighbor frame images that two positions of the target in the difference image are near and the gray values of them are close to in absolute value but with inverse sign. firstly, pairs of points with rpfn are detected in the difference image between neighbor frame images, with which a virtual vector graph is made, and then the moving point target can be detected by the vectors ' sequence cumulated in vector graphs. in addition, a theorem for the convergence of detection of target contrail by this algorithm is given and proved so as to afford a solid guarantee for practical applications of the algorithm proposed in this paper. finally, some simulation results with 1000 frames from 10 typical images in complex background show that moving point targets with snr not lower than 1. 5 can be detected effectively
基於運動點目標在鄰幀差分圖像中所具有的近鄰反相特徵，即運動點目標的兩個位置相鄰近、灰度值一正一負，提出一種在復雜背景下，基於紅外序列圖像的運動點目標檢測演算法.本演算法利用該特徵在鄰幀差分圖像中檢測反相點對，進而構造反相點對矢量圖，最後依據累積反相點對矢量圖中多矢量首位相接的連續性檢測出運動的點目標.文中給出並證明應用本演算法能以概率1檢測到運動點目標的收斂性定理.對典型復雜背景下10幅1000幀圖像的模擬結果表明，當信噪比大於或等於1 . 5時，可以有效檢測出運動點目標 -
This paper confirms a kind of non - linear mapping relation between vibration velocity of particles on building and the influence factors, such as total explosive charge, maximum explosive charge fired at the same time, the distance between blasting point and monitoring points, peak particle velocity of ground where building is, the height from monitoring point to ground, and so on, and sets up a support vector machine ( svm ) model for forecasting the vibration effect induced by an explosion
應用支持向量機，建立了總藥量、最大段藥量、爆破點與監測點距離、構築物所在地面震動峰值速度、測點到地面的高度等因素與建築物上的質點震動速度之間的非線性映射關系，確立了支持向量機預測模型。 -
Thirdly, it utilizes line tracking and douglas - peucker line - simplification algorithm to realize the raster - to - vector conversion. a triangulated irregular network ( tin ) is constructed based on vector data, and dem point - array data is computed by interpolating grid on tin
第三，使用輪廓線跟蹤演算法和dpl多邊形近似方法實現等高線數據的矢量轉換;並基於等高線矢量數據建立不規則三角網，再內插格網生成dem點陣數據。 -
After absorption, the all - frans - retinal isomerizes to a 13 - c / s configuration and br undergoes a photocycle : br570 k590 l550 m410 n520 o640 br570 bacteriohodopsin is a promising biological photoelectric material. we intent to conduct a more thermostable br by site - directed mutagensis. a point ( no. 274 t, no. 274 a turn to c g ) mutation was introduced to br gene by successive pcr technique, and cloned into puc - 19 vector
本論文利用連續pcr的方法定點突變了br基因的一個氨基酸，突變位點選擇了br基因第273的t和274位的a ，把它們變為cg （ tyr替換為arg ） ，然後把突變的br基因克隆入嗜鹽菌表達載體pnov - r ，經測序鑒定的表達載體轉化br缺陷的嗜鹽菌，構建了tyr79 argbr突變體。 -
The simple affine transformation is used to describe the motion of feature points, and an pdaf is employed to obtain the estimate of the state vector ; a matching method based on gabor wavelet transformation is employed to find the corresponding point ; an ekf is employed to process the temporal information ; a scheme is designed to include new feature points
點的軌跡模型採用仿射變換描述，引入pdaf演算法進行狀態估計；利用基於gabor變換特徵向量的匹配演算法進行對應點的辨識；推導出ekf濾波器方程組，對時態信息進行濾波；具有新特徵點的選取、跟蹤能力。 -
At the same time, vp4 gene was mutated in a certain point by pcr. the plant expression vector : pbi121 was constructed and then transformed to agrobacteriutn tumefaciens eha105 directly. a. tumefaciens eha105 harboring pbi121 / vp4 was used to transform the boechmeria nivea l. guad according to the leaf disc procedure
為便於基因操作，對外殼抗原蛋白vp4基因進行適當的修飾和改造：通過引物設計，利用pcr反應，在基因的起始編碼前引入有助於真核生物表達的kozak序列和限制性內切酶位點；使用套疊pcr對vp4基因進行定點突變，以便於將改造后的基因插入pbi121構建植物表達載體，通過直接轉化法，把pbi121 vp4轉入農桿菌eha105 ，構建了農桿菌工程菌。 -
To construct eukaryotic expression vector of mbl gene with codon 54 point mutation, the target sequence in pgem - mbld plasmid, which conains mbl cdna with codon 54 mutant allele, was amplified by pcr. after the cdna fragement and plasmids pci - neo were prepared by digestion with sma i and sal i, the fragment was inserted into sma i and sal i site in pci - neo eukaryotic expression vector, and the recombinant vector, named pci - mbl54, was obtained. the pci - mbl54, digested with restriction enzymes, was found to contain the point mutation mbl cdna by agarose gel electrophoresis analysis
本實驗以ggc54gacmbl突變為研究對象，選用真核表達質粒pci - neo ，根據已構建好的含54位密碼子突變型mbl基因t載體的結構，設計合成新的引物， pcr擴增54位密碼突變型mbl基因，凝膠回收，雙酶切pcr產物和pci - neo質粒， t4連接酶連接，將前者克隆至後者的sma和sal位點，轉化大腸桿菌xl - 1blue ，氨芐選擇培養。 -
A new system of nonlinear equations can be formed from the variation gray of same point in multiple images and the optimum solution of the system can be obtained, so that the normal vector at that point of the surface can be defined. then we can get the surface height at the point by applying composite numerical integration. according to variational calculus and finite difference method, the fitted surface is further iterated and modified, so the reconstruction error can be reduced
根據多幅圖像上固定位置一點灰度值的變化列多個非線性方程，通過求解該非線性方程組，確定出各選取點的法向量；然後通過復化積分確定選取點的高度值，並利用變分和有限差分思想對所得表面進行進一步的迭代和修正，以減小重構誤差。 -
The approach to exactly calculate geometric parameters of subdivision surface, such as limiting point, tangent vector and normal vector, are illustrated. ( 2 ) the number of geometric elements ( vertex, edge, facet ) within control mesh grows exponentially as the increase of subdivision levels in general subdivision schemes
（ 2 ）在正常的曲面細分過程中，控制網格上幾何元素（頂點、邊、面）的數量是按照幾何級數增加的，會產生龐大的冗餘數據。 -
From the view point of the foundation of dft ( which includes the testable measure of gate - level circuits, the testable and controllable measure of functional - level, the flow and methodology of dft and so on ), the author introduce some common testing technology such as scan and bist in modern times. especially the boundary scan technology has been widely adopted in the dft of vlsi. with the special controller, the testing vector could be scanned to the corresponding ports of inner cores from the testing input ports, and the response could also be shifted to the testing output ports
本文從可測性設計的基礎理論出發（包括門級電路的可測性測度、功能級上的可測性和可控性、可測性設計的流程和方法等） ，介紹了現代常用的可測性技術，比如：掃描技術、內嵌自測試技術等，特別是邊緣掃描技術已經廣泛地應用到vlsi的可測性設計之中，它通過特定的控制器，從相應的測試輸入埠將測試向量掃描至芯核所對應的管腳，再將結果從相應的測試輸出埠掃出。 -
The main achievements are summarized as follows : 1. based on deeply studying the feature of the gabor transformation, a characteristic vector for describing points " feature is defined with the gabor transformation to realize feature point extraction
主要工作如下： 1 、深入研究了gabor變換的性質，利用gabor變換實現特徵點的提取，並且定義了一種描述點特徵的特徵向量。 -
In the first part of this thesis, the method of data collection for building a 3d scene based on a planar vector map is studied. to the most difficult problem in data collection : the evaluation of contour line, a suit of effective automatic assisting method is advanced, which can remarkably shorten the process period and improve the efficiency of spatial data collection. the main idea of this method is " control point congregating automatically and close control point cooperating "
本文主要研究了基於二維矢量圖如何獲取構建三維場景所需的空間數據，包括地形、地物的二維數據採集與三維建模方法，並針對數據獲取中的主要難題，即等高線高程賦值問題，提出了一種基於高程式控制制點自動聚集、相近控制點協作的自動處理方法，顯著縮短空間數據獲取的處理周期。 -
In this paper, the concepts, the historical background, the importance and current application of scientific computing and visualization of scientific computing are introduced and the visualization of computational detonation mechanics is specially expounded. based on the sumarization of the visualization software visc2d and visc3d directing at the mmic ( multi _ material in cell ), the key point of the improvement and the research contents are listed. based on the basic visualization reference model and the data file format of mmic, the file format of vector data is defined. the 2 - d data field visualization technology is described in detail. include the visualization of scalar field and vector field. the weak points of the visc2d software is overcome, and we propose the full - frame coloring mapping method and the visualization of the vector data using the clic ( coloring _ noise line integral convolution ). in addition, the method to draw and display shock wave by edge probing operator is introduced. in the design of the program, in order to overcome the shortcoming of visc2d with sdi ( single document interface ), the software vsv ( visualization of scalar and vector ) with mdi ( multi document interface ) is designed. compared with visc2d, the advantage of vsv includes : ( l ) vsv is a mdi applied software which can be used to view various kind of data, ( 2 ) vsv resolves the flash during displaying moving images which are produed by full - frame coloring method used to the visualization of scalar fields, and ( 3 ) vsv can be used to visualize vector field such as velocity. at last, the visualization of the output data from mmic in explosion and shock is realized by vsv
首先簡要介紹了科學計算與科學計算可視化的概念、歷史背景、意義及應用現狀，重點說明了計算爆炸力學中的可視化問題，在總結多流體網格程序mmic的可視化軟體visc2d和visc3d的基礎上提出了改進要點和本文的研究內容。在介紹可視化基本參考模型和mmic程序的數據文件結構的基礎上，給出了矢量數據文件的結構，詳細闡述了二維數據場的可視化技術，包括標量場和矢量場的可視化，針對原visc2d軟體的不足，給出了改進方法，提出了全幀著色映射方法和用於矢量數據可視化的基於噪聲著色的線積分卷積方法，以及提出了利用邊緣檢測運算元提取和顯示沖擊波的方法。在程序設計上，針對原visc2d軟體只適用於單文檔窗口的缺點，本文利用多文檔mdi窗口，研製了標量場與矢量場的可視化軟體vsv （ visualizationofscalarandvector ） 。 -
The point feature weighting algorithm constructs the deviation vector using means and variances of samples, and uses the deviation vector to restrain the feature units which do harm to the classification accuracy
逐點特徵加權演算法用樣本的均值和方差構造偏離量，對紋理特徵進行自適應加權。 -
Based on the vector of point, the formula of moving envelope surface of the assembly part is given. according to determinant and vector theory, the method of working out the three - dimensional space arbitrary polyhedron volume is described
基於三維矢量理論和行列式理論，解決了計算三角面片的任意多面體體積及評估零件所需的實際裝配空間等問題。
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