voltage spectrum 中文意思是什麼

voltage spectrum 解釋
電壓頻譜
  • voltage : n. 【電學】電壓，電壓量，伏特數。 the working voltage （電氣的）耐壓限度。
  • spectrum : n. （pl. -tra ）1. 【物理學】譜，光譜；波譜；能譜，質譜。2. 【無線電】射頻頻譜；無線電（信號）頻譜。3. 【心理學】（眼睛的）余像；殘像。4. 〈轉義〉范圍，幅度；（連續的）系列。
  1. Application study on low - voltage power line carrier wave spread spectrum communication system

    低壓電力線載波擴頻通信系統的應用研究
  2. Technique of transmitting data via power line （ pl ） ， a new technique developed in recent years ， is used to automatize the free collecting system in public service and the management of uptown service 。 this article discussed the advantage ， disadvantage and the current state of the power line carrier communication 。 the advantage ， method and current state of using spread spectrum technique in power line communication are discussed 。 then the characteristic of low voltage power network was also compendious analyzed 。 in this paper ， after introducing the principle of ssc ， design of hardware and software of the system are been discussed 。 this system has been put into use ， the result has proved its high stability and reliability

    本文研究旨在提供一種利用低壓電力供電網路、低成本、高可靠地實現公共事業收費自動化和小區物業管理智能化的技術應用。討論了電力線載波通信的優、缺點及現狀，擴頻技術在電力線載波通信應用的優點、方式和現狀，並對低壓電力線網路的特性進行了簡單的分析。在闡述了擴頻通信的基本原理的基礎上，本文詳細地介紹了電力載波遠程抄表系統的具體實現，包括硬體模塊和管理軟體本系統已投入運行，具有較高的穩定性和可靠性。
  3. Chaotic switching modulations introduce low - frequency harmonic spectrum of output voltage as random switching modulation. in some case, low - frequency noise ripple offset the effect chaotic switching modulations reduce the level of emi. it indicates that the ccfmfd integrates the advantages of spreading harmonic power at the multiples of the switching frequency and not introducing significant noise ripple at low - frequency range. among all chaotic switching modulations, the ccfmfd is considered as the best choice in applying to dc / dc converter

    與隨機調制模式相同，混沌開關調制模式也引入輸出低頻噪聲紋波，有些情況下低頻噪聲紋波可能抵消混沌開關調制降低emi水平的效果。分析表明： ccfmfd模式具有較好的降低emi水平和引入較小低頻紋波的優點，可以作為混沌調制模式較佳的選擇。
  4. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上，將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術（ dsss ）用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題，主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析，分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析，驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性； （ 2 ）由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求，根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路； （ 3 ）用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路，構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統，並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器； （ 4 ）分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗，並對結果進行分析，驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  5. We fabricated the gan - - based msm photodetectors successful1 y using the 1 if t - - off technics ( 4 ) the spectrum respone, dark current, current - - voltage ui1der i 11uminatiofl of our gan - - based msm photodetectors were measured and stud ied

    用剝離工藝成功地制備了gan材料的msm光電探測器。 （ 4 ）測量並研究了msm光探測器的光譜響應，暗電流，光照?特性等。
  6. In this experiment, a neodymium glass laser is used to study the effects of the operating voltage, power density, the height from the observed location of the plasma to the surface of the sample, the location of the sample, the gas composition and the pressure on the intensity and quality of the spectrum

    本文採用高能量釹玻璃激光器，研究了激光器工作電壓、功率密度、等離子體的觀測高度、樣品位置、環境氣體及氣壓對等離子體的譜線強度及譜線質量的影響，獲得了最佳的實驗條件，並測量了金屬分析樣品中某些元素的含量。
  7. This paper presented a general systematic view, application and current development of the power line carrier transmission technology, and clearly compared some existing power line carrier communication chip with each other. then the authors analyze the channel " s characters of low voltage power line, and formed an abstract carrier channel model. using this as its basis, a new kind of transmission technology is designed that adopted transmission technology combining the spread spectrum modulation with channel coding, which can solve the problems above mentioned to a certain degree, and need not pay for high cost

    文章不僅全面地介紹了電力線載波通訊技術的特點、應用及其發展狀況，還對目前的電力線載波通訊晶元進行了比較；並通過對低壓電網通道特性的分析和研究，抽象出其載波通道模型，在此基礎上，提出了將擴頻調制和通道編碼相結合的傳輸技術用於低壓電力線載波通信，這可以在很大程度上解決電力線的干擾問題，且不必付出高昂的代價。
  8. In the system, the low voltage power line is the first signal tunnel without any other relay equipments between customer terminal and substation collector, public telephone line serves as the second signal tunnel between substation and management center computer. as a breakthrough of conventional concept of electricity meter, this thesis initiate a new concept, namely, intelligent power customer terminal ( shortly, customer terminal ), which is developed with spread spectrum plc communication functional and possesses many advanced functions, such as, in addition to electric energy acquisition, guarding against electricity pilfering, preventing wrong connection, protecting malfunction, remote communication ( for example, remote power supply or halt, remote configuration of electricity meter, remote load control, etc ), and so on

    本文首先系統地總結了目前國內外低壓電力網數據傳輸技術的研究現狀和存在的問題，在此基礎上，從理論上論證了在低壓電網上應用擴頻載波數據通信技術的可行性和優越性，並重點論述了擴頻載波技術抗電力線噪聲干擾的機埋；本文提出了一個新穎的基於低壓電力線擴頻載波通信技術的集中遠抄系統的總體方案，即由用戶終端、集中器和電能管理系統所組成的網路系統，其中，用戶終端到配變集中器用低壓電力線作為通道，中間無需其他硬體中繼設備，集中器到電能管理系統用公用電話網作為通道。
  9. A system scheme of digital image collection plus spread spectrum communication ( abbreviated as ssc ) is presented in this paper after a full analysis of noise characteristics, attenuating characteristics and impedance characteristics of low - voltage power lines

    本文首先介紹了低壓電力線的噪聲特性、衰減特性和阻抗特性，然後提出一種數字圖像採集+擴頻傳輸的系統總體方案。
  10. The phase structure of different cu - fe thin films were studied by using grazing incidence x - ray analysis ( gixa ). the texture and residual stress of different cu - fe thin films were measured by scan of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and 2 scan with different. the thicknesses of different thin films were characterized by means of small angle x - ray scattering ( saxs ) technique. by using atomic force microscope ( afm ) measured surface roughness of thin films. the component of different thin film was characterized by energy disperse spectrum ( eds ) and x - ray fluorescence ( xrf ). the magnetic properties of cu - fe thin films were measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). in addition, the giant magnetoresistance ( gmr ) effects of different films were also measured. the original resistance of the film fabricated by a direction - current magnetron sputtering system is directly affected by bias voltage

    利用掠入射x射線分析（ gixa ）技術對不同cu - fe薄膜的相結構進行了研究;利用xrd掃描及不同角度的2掃描對薄膜進行了結晶織構及殘余應力分析;運用小角x射線散射（ saxs ）技術測量了薄膜的厚度;採用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;運用能量損失譜（ eds ）及x射線熒光光譜（ xrf ）對薄膜進行了成分標定;使用振動樣品磁強計測量了不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能;最後利用自製的磁阻性能測試設備測量了真空磁場熱處理前後不同薄膜的巨磁阻值。
  11. In the paper, by fractional - dimension space model, the relationships between system dimensions and wells width in zno / mgzno quantum well will be studied and the exciton dynamics such as wave functions, radial intensity and bohr radius in zno / mgzno with different well width are studied firstly. secondly, the system dimension, exciton wave functions and absorption spectrum in hexagonal microtube zno film were calculated and simulated, and the confinement of microtube is discussed. then the hexagonal microtube zno films are investigated by capacitance - voltage ( c - v ) measurements and the structure of zno / si were analyzed and modeled

    本文利用分數維空間模型，首先研究了zno / mgzno量子阱中系統維度、激子波函數、徑向密度和波爾半徑隨阱寬的變化，從中反映了zno / mgzno量子阱中量子尺寸效應對激子態的影響；其次計算和模擬得到六棱微管zno薄膜的系統維度、激子波函數及吸收譜，討論了微管壁厚對激子的限制情況。
  12. A voltage signal tria ( tt / pw ) added by normal noise. is demonstrated for 2 - d dependence of the waveform on time and trials and 2 - d dependence of spectrum on frequency and trials to show different time domain and frequency domain properties of a random process including noise and signal

    以加上準常態雜訊之三角波電壓訊號為例，圖示含有雜訊電壓訊號其波形隨時間及試驗之二維變動及頻譜隨頻率及試驗之二維變動，顯示雜訊與訊號之隨機過程在時域與頻域之不同特性。
  13. A voltage signal rect ( tt / pw ) multiplied by normal noise is demonstrated for 2 - d dependence of the waveform on time and trials and 2 - d dependence of spectrum on frequency and trials to show different time domain and frequency domain properties of a random process including noise and signal

    以乘上準常態雜訊之方波電壓訊號為例，圖示含有雜訊電壓訊號其波形隨時間及試驗之二維變動及頻譜隨頻率及試驗之二維變動，顯示雜訊與訊號之隨機過程在時域與頻域之不同特性。
  14. A voltage signal uexp ( tt / pw ) added by zero mean uniform noise. is demonstrated for 2 - d dependence of the waveform on time and trials and 2 - d dependence of spectrum on frequency and trials to show different time domain and frequency domain properties of a random process including noise and signal

    以加上均勻雜訊之單邊遞減波電壓訊號為例，圖示含有雜訊電壓訊號其波形隨時間及試驗之二維變動及頻譜隨頻率及試驗之二維變動，顯示雜訊與訊號之隨機過程在時域與頻域之不同特性。
  15. A voltage signal tria ( tt / pw ) added by zero mean uniform noise. is demonstrated for 2 - d dependence of the waveform on time and trials and 2 - d dependence of spectrum on frequency and trials to show different time domain and frequency domain properties of a random process including noise and signal

    以加上均勻雜訊之三角波電壓訊號為例，圖示含有雜訊電壓訊號其波形隨時間及試驗之二維變動及頻譜隨頻率及試驗之二維變動，顯示雜訊與訊號之隨機過程在時域與頻域之不同特性。
  16. A remote record system is designed using integrated circuit based on direct sequence spread spectrum carrier communication technology and can transfer data from the sender to the receiver via low voltage power line

    本文應用擴頻晶元設計了一種遠程抄表系統，它採用直接序列擴展頻譜通信技術，以低壓電力線作為媒介進行通信。
  17. This paper has discussed preparing diamond - like carbon films by means of micro - wave ecr plasma source ion implantation and plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition. we use the raman spectrum, ft - ir, afm and so on to study the dlc film. the result indicates : different bias voltage, frequency and gas flow rate of psii will have impact on sp3 proportion of dlc films, we find high bias voltage, low frequency and moderate gas flow rate can prepare high sp3 proportion dlc films ; we simply illustrate the influence of bias voltage on sp3 proportion of dlc films in pecvd

    研究結果表明：在全方位離子注入技術中，不同的偏壓、頻率、氣體流量都對薄膜中sp ~ 3鍵比例有所影響，文中對具體的影響進行了分析，發現偏壓的增加、頻率的降低和適中的氣體流量可以制備出sp ~ 3鍵比例高的類金剛石膜；在等離子增強化學氣相沉積技術中，對偏壓對sp ~ 3鍵比例的影響也進行了簡單分析。
  18. System scheme of speech coding plus spread spectrum communication was presented based on a full analysis of noise characteristic, attenuation characteristic and impedance characteristic of low - voltage power line. spread spectrum carrier ( abbreviated as ssc ) technology is adopted to overcome problems existing in signal transmission over power line. high quality, low rate mbe compression algorithm was used to complete speech encoding and decoding

    在對低壓電力線路的噪聲特性、衰減特性和阻抗特性三個方面充分分析的基礎上，本文提出一種語音編碼+擴頻傳輸的系統總體方案，採用擴頻載波（ spreadspectrumcarrier ，縮寫為ssc ）技術克服電力線傳輸信號存在的問題，採用語音合成質量高並具有較低碼率的mbe壓縮演算法完成語音信號的編解碼。
  19. For ac discrete digital signal, the zero - calculating method is applied to calculate the true zero in the periodic signal. for the measurement of ac and dc voltage spectrum, the faster fourier transform ( fft ) is used. to measure dc voltage ripple spectrum and frequency modulation of ac voltage, the digital filter is used

    其中對于交變的離散數字量，採用零點撿出技術計算周波信號的真實過零點；對于交直流電壓頻譜，採用快速傅立葉變換進行頻譜分析；對于直流電壓脈動和頻率調制，採用數字濾波器進行濾波后再做分析處理。
  20. In order to get suitable algorithms which are accuracy, feasible, practical and convenient to be realized by virtual instrument, this paper firstly analyzes measuring algorithms of major power quality parameters, such as voltage, current, frequency, harmonics, flicker, unbalance factor etc. then two algorithms, the one for basic power quality parameters measurement based on spectrum correction and the other one for flicker measurement based on fft, are presented

    基於虛擬儀器技術的電能質量測試儀應用靈活，升級方便， 「軟體就是儀器」的特色使測試儀各種通用功能和預期功能的方便實現成為可能。文章對電能質量的一些主要指標:電壓、電流、頻率、諧波、電壓波動和閃變、三相電壓不平衡度等的測量演算法進行了分析，尋求適合虛擬儀器實現的，切實可行、計算精確、實用性強的計算方法。
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