walker circulation 中文意思是什麼

walker circulation 解釋
沃克環流
  • walker : n 1 步行者；散步者。2 〈美國〉（供幼孩學步或病殘者用）助步車。3 【鳥類】走禽。4 〈 pl 〉走路用的...
  • circulation : n. 1. 循環；運行。2. 傳播；環流（量），流通（量）。3. （雜志等的）發行（額），銷數，銷路。4. 通貨，貨幣；流通證券。5. 【航空】環量，環流。
  1. Equatorial zonal circulation ; walker circulation

    赤道緯向環流walker環流
  2. On the surface of msta, there exists true dipole mode in the indian ocean, that ' s to say that if the temperature anomaly in the western indian ocean is positive, it is much likely that there is negative anomaly in the eastern indian ocean. dipole mode also exists in the pacific as that in the indian ocean. by virtue of the walker circulation and the similar circulation above the indian ocean, it is showed that the air - sea interaction events in the tropical pacific and the indian ocean develop with each other at the same time

    由於在次表層海溫距平極值面上，熱帶西、東印度洋的海溫距平呈真正意義的偶極子模態，即當西印度洋海溫距平為正（負）時，東印度洋海溫距平為負（正） ，偶極子模態的海溫距平分佈在熱帶太平洋同樣存在，兩大洋海溫距平的偶極子模態間有密切的聯系，結合walker環流和印度洋上空的類似walker環流，進而指出熱帶印度洋和太平洋海氣相互作用事件是協調發展的。
  3. During the years of strong monsoon, the convective activities happening in tropical india ocean and tropical west pacific and walker circulation are much stronger than that during the years of weak index, but the convective activities happening in tropical east pacific are weaker than those during the years of weak monsoon

    春季熱帶對流活動對山東夏季降水異常的貢獻比夏季更顯著。強季風年與山東夏澇年相聯系，熱帶印度洋一菲律賓群島、南海一熱帶西太平洋對流活動偏強，熱帶東太平洋地區對流活動偏弱， walker環流加強。
  4. Based on the analysis mentioned above, a conceptual diagram explaining the physical process is put forward : stronger ( weaker ) convective activities in tropical areas stronger upward ( downward ) vertical anomaly stream in tropical areas more ( less ) moisture transports from " key regions " to shandong stronger ( weaker ) hadley and walker circulation stronger ( weaker ) east asian summer monsoon eap ( negative eap ) in 500hpa upward ( downward ) vertical anomaly stream rise in shandong subtropical high abnormally located northward ( southward ) more ( less ) rain in shandong province

    弱季風年與山東夏旱年則相反。通過分析山東夏季降水與東亞夏季風以及大氣環流異常的物理過程，得出了如下物理概念模型:熱帶印度洋以及南海-熱帶西太平洋地區對流加強（減弱）吟熱帶地區垂直上升（下沉）氣流增強崢熱帶印度洋和南海一西太平洋地區水汽輸送通量增加。
  5. During 1950 ~ 1976 / 1977, the walker circulation over the tropical pacific and the vertical zonal monsoon circulation over the tropical indian ocean coupled at the oceanic continent, the same period when el nino occurs, the anomaly of the west wind over the tropical pacific can correlate with the departure of east wind over the tropical indian ocean through the two coupled vertical zonal circulation. but after 1976 / 1977, the updraft of the walker circulation moved eastward. locating at the north of australia. therefore the two vertical zonal circulation could n ' t coupled, and the anomaly of west wind and the departure of east wind could n ' t geared. in the result. the signal of enso decreased in indian ocean after 1976 / 1977

    1951 1976 1977年，熱帶太平洋的walker環流和熱帶印度洋的緯向季風環流在海洋性大陸附近耦合，當elnino事件發生時，太平洋的西風異常可以通過這兩個緯向的垂直環流與印度洋的東風異常聯系起來，而1976 1977年以後，由於西太平洋walker環流上升支東移到澳大利亞北部，熱帶兩洋的緯向垂直環流無法耦合，熱帶太平洋elnino事件中的西風異常與熱帶印度洋的東風異常聯系減弱，所以1976 1977年以後， enso在熱帶印度洋的信號減弱了。
  6. When the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, there is a better relations between the wp ssta and walker circulation, hadley circulation, enso and the summer rainfall of the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, while the spatial pattern is of the north - south asymmetry, there is a better relation between the wp ssta and hadley circulation and the summer rainfall of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river

    暖池區ssta不同分佈型與東亞大氣環流和中國夏季降水關系不同， ssta的一致性分佈與hadley 、 walker環流、 enso循環及長江中上游地區降水關系較好，而ssta南北反對稱分佈與hadley環流和長江中下游地區降水關系較好。
  7. Results show that there are two main spatial patterns of the wp ssta : one is uniform in the whole area, the other is of the north - south asymmetry. when the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, in the warm years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool and westerly in the subtropical region and easterly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened at 850hpa, while a anticyclone circulation over the india region at 200hpa, the walker circulation has been strengthened, the summer rainfall may be above normal in the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa

    當ssta為一致性分佈時，暖異常年， 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，副熱帶地區西風和低緯度地區東風得到加強，長江中上游地區盛行偏南風氣流； 200hpa南亞上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，長江中上游地區為北風； walker環流加強，副熱帶高壓偏強，經向垂直環流在25 35 n附近為上升氣流，長江中上游地區降水偏多，是lanina事件的多發年，對應的soi指數偏高，冷異常年則相反。
  8. These phenomena are relevant to the anomaly low sst in tropic eastern pacific ( la nina ) and the strengthen of walker circulation

    這些現象又與東太平洋海溫的明顯偏低（ lani （ ? ） a ）和沃克環流的加強密切相關。
  9. The eastward shift in the walker circulation and western wind anomolis are the possible reasons of the change of relationships between summer cross equator flows and enso

    赤道太平洋西風異常及walker環流上升支的東移使得夏季越赤道氣流與enso的關系產生了明顯的年代際變化。
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