waterway transportation 中文意思是什麼
waterway transportation
解釋
水路運輸- waterway : 水路，航路；【造船】水口，排水溝。
- transportation : n. 運輸，輸送；轉運，搬運；遷移；〈美國〉運輸機關；運輸工具；運輸票；運費；【歷史】流放。adj. -al
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Loss standard of bulk jet engine fuel for waterway transportation
噴氣燃料水路運輸損耗定額 -
Classification and codes for main statistic - index in waterway transportation
水路運輸統計主要指標分類與代碼 -
The final conclusion includes that, 1. the common characteristics of the developments of inner waterway container transportation in many renowned international container ports is that starting with inner waterway construction projects and opening inner waterway containers ? commuting passage at the meantime, those ports have undertaken the same guideline of emphasizing on road, railway and waterway transportation equally. especially for river port or delta ports, the inner waterway container transportation is critical for the development of key container center
本論文得出的研究結論有： 1 、世界上著名的國際集裝箱大港的內河集裝箱集疏運系統的發展特點是：以內河航道整治為領先、同步建設與開通內河集裝箱集疏運通道，實行公、鐵、水（內河）集疏運並重的建設方針，特別對內河港和河口港來說，內河集裝箱運輸是集裝箱大港發展的至關重要的集疏運方式。 -
The article, divided into 3 periods, describes the history of the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, and gives us a true picture of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation in the following aspects : societal economy of zhujiang river valley, present conditions of fairway, harbors, ships and supporting & guarding systems such as waterway transportation industry, communication, piloting, and etc. the main contents include the characteristics of zhujiang river ' s layout, the fulfillments of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and the quantities of passengers and cargoes that zhujiang river carried, laying emphasis on the conveyance method and characteristics of zhujiang river as a main and important waterway transportation channel, and introducing characteristics of the fairway layout of the zhujiang river, present conditions of fairway grading structure, layout characteristics of the harbors in zhujiang river valley, harbor ' s handling capacity & container harbor ' s present situation, and gross tonnage & layout characteristics of shipping capacity of zhujiang river valley, ships " technical conditions and transportation methods
論文分三個階段論述了珠江航運發展的歷史沿革。從珠江流域社會經濟、航道、港口、船舶，以及水運工業、通訊導航等支持保障系統等方面論述了珠江航運的發展現狀，分析了珠江水系河流分佈特點，珠江航運生產，客貨運輸量，並重點論述珠江水系水運主通道和重要河道的運輸方式和運輸特點；珠江航道分佈特點、航道等級結構現狀；珠江水系港口分佈特點、港口吞吐量及集裝箱港口現狀；珠江水系船舶運力的總量、結構及分佈特點，船舶的技術狀況、運輸方式等。論文分析了珠江航運發展存在問題及制約因素，珠江航運發展存在的主要問題，一是內河航運建設資金投入不足；二是水資源未得到綜合利用；三是航運管理體制不順；四是技術裝備落後，限制了內河航運優勢的整體發揮。 -
The positive is that as a substitute of old channel or a part of the new channel shiplock maintains the continuation of channel and makes possible the channel free from navigational obstruction and waterway transportation progress. the negative is that shiplock at the same time brings some problems to waterway transportation, such as the long time passing through shiplock, the piling up of vessels, making less other ' s benefits and making more other ' s costs, making conditions and forms of transportation change, making more complicated the waterway transportation safety management and navigation order keeping, and adding up transportation costs
在經濟學意義上，船閘具有正負外部性，正的外部性為，船閘作為原航道的替代物或新航道的一部分，保證了航道的連續性，為保證航道暢通、航運發展提供了可能；負的外部性為，船閘同時給航運帶來了一些問題，如船舶過閘時間長、船舶積壓，引起他人效用的減少和成本增加，以及運輸組織條件、方式改變，使水上交通安全管理和船舶航行秩序維護更加復雜，增加運輸成本。 -
The paper starts with the necessity and imminence of the research on accounting problems in waterway fixed assets, and analyzes the characteristic of the fixed assets in waterway transportation and the reason for shortage of the research, then brings forward the research purpose of the paper, which is to resolve the accounting problems on recognition, measurement, repairs and maintenance, depreciation of the waterway fixed assets, to provide a direction of the following research
本文從水運固定資產會計問題研究的必要性、迫切性入手，對水運固定資產的特性以及以往研究的不足之處加以分析，進而提出本文的研究目的，即解決固定資產確認、計價、修理、折舊計提中的一些會計問題，為下文的研究提供一個方向性的指導。 -
Fully understanding the basic meaning and contents of waterway transportation sustainable development, the factors which perhaps influence its sustainable development are discussed in this paper
本論文應用系統思想，以可持續發展理論為基礎，對水路交通運輸可持續發展系統做了深入地研究。 -
Securing the transportation and improving the efficiency of transportation in yangtze river have become an important technological topic on waterway transportation during the tenth " five - year project "
在我國水路運輸上，長江航運具有舉足輕重的地位，加強長江航運安全、提高長江航運效率己成為「十五」期間水路交通運輸科技攻關的重點項目。 -
Being a complicated scientific project, studies on setting up sustainable development indicator system and also comprehensivly evaluating for waterway transportation, combine many theories and approaches in different science fields
水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系的構建及綜合評價研究是一項艱巨而繁復的科研項目，它融合了許多學科的理論、方法。 -
The main contents and results for this paper are as follows : ( 1 ) by review of the concept and also theory studies on sustainable development abroad and home, this paper comprehensively analyzes the systematic features of waterway transportation sustainable development and builds up the systematic structure models
論文在充分把握水路交通運輸可持續發展基本涵義和內容的基礎上，分析影響水路交通運輸可持續發展的因素，探索實現水路交通運輸可持續發展的對策，並對1985年至2002年我國水路交通運輸可持續發展狀況進行了定量分析與評價。 -
The significance of this thesis lies in proposing the suggested administration mode of waterway communications and transport according to china ' s current situation, offering useful references for the reform of administration communications system and the macroscopical decision - making of competent departments for communications in order to solve the existing problems in the administration of waterway communications and transport in china, to improve administrative efficiency, and to promote the development of waterway transportation
論文的意義在於為解決當前我國水路交通運輸行政管理中存在的問題，提出了符合我國現實情況的水路交通運輸行政管理建議模式，為進行中的交通管理體制改革和國家交通主管部門的宏觀決策提供有益的參考，以提高政府的管理效率，促進水路交通運輸事業的發展。 -
Therefore, the new situation of waterway transportation development asks new reform of port and waterway administration set - up
水運業的發展，也對港航管理體制的改革提出新的要求。 -
More effort should be made in searching for an administration set - up, more suitable for market - orientated economy and more coordinative with waterway transportation development
為此，應積極探索與市場經濟相適應、與水運業發展相協調的港航管理體制。 -
Costal aids to navigation are not only important establishment for ship ' s safety sailing, but also vital part of main route at sea and port hinge. it is significant for waterway transportation, sea development, fishery, national build and defence as well as safeguarding the sovereignty of the country
中國沿海航標是船舶安全航行的重要助航設施，是海上主通道和港口主樞紐的重要組成部分，是保障海上南北運輸主通道和港口暢通的重要手段，對我國水上交通運輸、海洋開發、漁業捕撈、國防建設和維護國家主權具有重要意義。 -
Under the precondition of detailed understanding of current situation of national waterway transportation development and management system, and the real demand of waterway transport statistics, studying and designing a survey strategy for waterway transport statistics, which is scientific, feasible and suitable for the real situation of our country, is the key problem to promote the current statistical work of the whole waterway transportation industry
在詳細掌握我國水路運輸發展現狀和管理體制的前提下，根據水路運輸統計數據的實際需求，研究設計一套符合我國國情、科學可行的水路運輸統計調查方案，成為當前推進水路運輸全行業統計工作開展的技術關鍵。 -
From nov. 1999 to june 2000, as the author, i visited some relevant authorities and enterprises involved into inner waterway transportation, including shanghai waterway administrative bureau, the planning office of shanghai port, barge company of shanghai port, longwu port co., transportation management bureau and waterway bureau of jiangsu province, wuxi transportation bureau, wuxi transportation association, wuxi port cc, ltd, and wuxi suhua international container service co. ltd. i made lots of notes and also looked through and collected many first - hand research materials about inner waterway container transportation within yangtz river delta
在1999年11月至2000年6月的期間，筆者走訪了上海航務管理處、上海港務局計劃處、上海港駁船運輸公司、龍吳港務公司、江蘇省交通廳運輸管理局和航道局、無錫市交通局、無錫市交通運輸協會、無錫市港務有限責任公司、無錫蘇華國際集裝箱服務有限公司，做了大量筆錄，並查閱、收集了大量長江三角洲地區內河集裝箱運輸的第一手資料。 -
On the basis of analysis and study of the problems lying in the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation development, and combining with the reality of the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and market economy ' s requirements, this chapter puts forward the implementation of the strategy of " the west big exploitation " and sustainable development, amending and formulating the overall scheme for the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and investigating countermeasures and methods for speeding up the development of the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, making good comprehensive use of water resources, smoothing relationship between river ' s constructor and management authority, establishing integrated management organization for the valley ' s water resources, putting greater investment of funds into fundamental facilities in inland waterway, bringing into full play of inland waterway transportation, speeding up standardization of ship ' s form and steps of information construction, improving competition ability of waterway transportation by the progress in science and technology, deepening reform in management system and setting up a waterway transportation market of openness, fairness and standard
論文在對珠江航運發展存在問題分析研究的基礎上，結合珠江航運的實際及按照市場經濟的要求，提出了貫徹落實西部大開發和可持續發展戰略，修改制定珠江航運發展的總體規劃，研究加快航運發展的對策和措施；搞好水資源綜合利用，理順河流開發建設和管理方面的關系，建立流域水資源綜合管理機構；加大內河航運基礎設施建設資金投入，發揮內河航運的優勢；加快船型標準化及信息化建設步伐，以科技進步來提高航運的競爭力；深化管理體制改革，建立公開、公正、規范的水路運輸市場環境等對策和建議。論文對珠江航運發展進行了展望，分析了為實現全面建設小康社會，珠江航運面臨的任務，描述珠江航運的發展目標及宏偉藍圖。 -
Study on the second stage sampling method of two - stage sampling survey for waterway transportation volume
水路運輸量抽樣調查中的第二階抽樣方法 -
The fact is that they improve the modernization level of our army doing the waterway transportation
在實際應用中，大大提高了我軍在制定水路輸送方案中的現代化水平。 -
However, the traditional management model of navigation mark is out of date and has some shortcomings so that it ca n ' t meet the requirements of high quality safe navigation that are brought up by the busy waterway transportation
航標是航道的基礎助航設施，直接影響船舶的航行安全。但航標的傳統管理模式落後，已經無法適應日益繁忙的航道運輸所提出的高質量安全航行的需求。
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