whereafter 中文意思是什麼

Whereafter a total of fifteen mouse oocytes were injected with round spermatids and seventeen with elongated spermatids

將獲得的小鼠精子細胞進行卵胞質內注射，共穿刺32個小鼠卵子， 15個行rosi和17個行elsi 。

First of all, it introduces and analyses the principium and process of the centralizer. whereafter, it builds the physical model and mathematic model for the centraliser. finally, it programs in matlab optimization toolbox to optimize the length of arms and the parameters of springs, gets the results and even analyses the capability of the centralizer before and after the optimization

對扶正器進行機械優化設計時，本文完成了如下的工作:首先介紹和分析了扶正器的工作原理和工作過程，然後建立了扶正器的物理模型和數學模型，最後用matlab優化工具箱編程對扶正器支撐臂長度和彈簧參數進行了優化，得出了優化結果，並分析了優化前後的扶正器的性能。

Above all, this paper discusses the frame, system functions, user demands, construction preconditions and conformity planning based on the introduction of study and application situation ; then, planning project, planning process and foundation of guidance system in grades, including guidance strategy in four grades are studied ; whereafter, the thesis analyzes setting requirements and modes, installation angle, dimension and colour, display contents and arranging sequence and fonts of parking guidance sign, it is mainly studied that calculational method of distance between the variable message signs

本論文首先在介紹停車誘導系統研究與應用情況的基礎之上，論述系統框架結構、系統功能、用戶需求、建設停車誘導系統的條件與停車誘導系統與智能交通系統的整合規劃等問題;接下來制定了停車誘導系統規劃方案，提出區域性停車誘導系統規劃步驟，研究分級誘導體系的建立方法，提出四級誘導策略;然後分析停車誘導標志布設的具體要求、設置方式、安裝角度、尺寸與顏色、顯示內容及排列順序、字體等問題，重點研究並給出可變信息板設置間距的計算方法。

Whereafter, the structure model, implement mode, the administrative and display functions of plotting map module, and military mark base are designed with the direction of cbd theory, on the same time, a uniform data structure of military mark base is put forward

運用軟體工程的設計方法，以組件式軟體設計思想為指導，設計了軍事標圖組件的總體框架模型、實現模式、標繪要圖管理與顯示功能和軍隊標號符號庫，提出了統一的軍標符號數據結構。

Whereafter, based on the analysis on the flood influence for traffic lines, the research is centered on the following parts : firstly, the destroying modes, reasons and mechanism of flooded lines are discussed, and the frameworks and countermeasures of preventing and controlling hazards system are put forward ; secondly, the ways of region forecasting for the landslide are analyzed and the automation of landslide forecast for certain site through visual programming is realized. furthermore, the function of dynamic segmentation in arc view is made use of to realize the forecast result ' s visualization ; thirdly, the reasons and patterns of roadbed subsidence are discussed and the methods of forecasting subsidence based on the gm ( 1, 1 ) model are put forward. then the applications of the arcview software and its extended module on the study of roadbed subsidence are debates upon ; fourthly, an analysis on the sources of flood for traffic lines, which situate in the reservoir coverage area, is given

接著，論文探討了山區交通線路災害的特點、分類、時間和空間分佈規律以及災害的防治原則和對策等；然後，以洪水災害對交通線路的毀壞為主線，重點研究和分析了以下幾個問題：第一，探討了洪水對交通線路的破壞方式，水毀原因以及水毀機理，並提出了交通線路水毀防禦系統框架和對策；第二，分析了雨季邊坡塌方災害的區段預測方法；通過可視化編程，編制了雨季邊坡塌方災害的工點預報程序，並結合arcview實現了預測結果的可視化；第三，對路基沉陷原因和模式進行了分析，並提出利用gm （ 1 ， 1 ）模型對路基沉陷區進行分析和預測，最後論述了arcview軟體及其擴展模塊在沉陷區研究分析中的應用；第四，對汛期庫區線路災害的原因進行了分析，並探討了利用數量化理論對路基防護工程抗洪能力進行預測的意義；第五，提出從風險的角度對交通線路的防災減災進行管理，對風險估計的相關問題進行了論述，並探討了交通線路水害危險區段的劃分問題。

Determined by dsc. whereafter, the surface micro - morphology of both sides of tini sma thin film deposited on glass was investigated by atomic force microscope ( afm ), and the difference of morphology between the two sides is observed. it has been shown that, in the growing surface of sputtered tini film, the trend of grain to accumulating along the normal direction like a column is clearly observed, and the grain is very loose which resulted in more microcavities, but in the surface facing to glass substrate, grain is so compact that there are hardly microcavities

通過濺射法，在玻璃襯底上淀積了tini薄膜，並在600進行了真空退火， dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為75 ，利用原子力顯微鏡，對玻璃基tini形狀記憶合金薄膜的襯底面與生長面進行了表面微觀形貌分析，發現：生長面晶粒呈現出沿薄膜法線方向柱狀堆積的趨勢，晶粒緻密性差，微孔洞多；而襯底面晶粒緻密，幾乎沒有微孔洞存在。

Whereafter, the content and character of soft computing ' s components are discussed

同時論述了軟計算的各組成方法的內容、特徵。

In order to enhance the applying efficiency of cl, the cause of premature convergence in binary - coded genetic algorithms ( gas ) is analyzed in this dissertation. the drawback of conventional mutation operator in preventing premature convergence is subsequently pointed out. whereafter, a genetic algorithm, which can be implemented via general logic gate circuit, is proposed

為了提高計算智能的應用效率，本文分析了二進制遺傳演算法中早熟收斂的成因，指出了傳統的變異運算元在防止早熟收斂方面的不足，提出了一種能有效預防早熟現象的二元變異運算元，並在此基礎上提出了一種便於用常規邏輯門電路實現的遺傳演算法。

Whereafter the thesis discussed the subject, object and priority order of maritime liens as well as the obtain, transfer, extinguishments and enforcement of maritime liens respectively

之後，本文分別論述了船舶優先權的主體、客體、優先順序及船舶優先權的取得、轉移與消滅、船舶優先權的行使方式。

Whereafter, the paper present the system ' s total target, construction and the process of making financial risks budget, and then lay stress on the design of the agent - based distributing computation structure and actualization of the system ' s key part, that is, financial risks budget edit subsystem

在此基礎上，提出系統的總體目標、體系結構及財政風險預算編制過程，重點研究系統的核心「財政風險預算編制子系統的設計與實現」 ，構建系統的多agent分散式計算體系結構。

Whereafter, this thesis describes the relationship between the block probability and erlang capacity, and analyses the erlang capacity using two different methods. this thesis discusses the factors which effect the erlang capacity of system. the erlang capacitis are given under every conditions to direct cdma network planning

隨後分析了阻塞概率和愛爾蘭容量的關系，並用兩種不同的方法（理論分析和蒙特卡羅模擬）對cdma系統的愛爾蘭容量進行了詳細地分析，討論了各參數對系統的愛爾蘭容量的影響，同時給出了各種情況下系統容量，用以指導cdma系統的網路規劃。

This research gave a tentative meaning of agricultural structure and its upgrading firstly, whereafter summarized the development of agricultural structure in the developed countries, the former soviet union and her tagalongs, and the developing countries as well as china, and compared their pertinent conditions, organizations, policy and status quo, and then drew some revelations from it, finally discussed how to improve chinese agricultural structure

本研究在對現階段農業產業結構和農業產業結構升級的內涵進行嘗試性界定的基礎上總結了發達國家農業產業結構升級的歷史經驗和前蘇聯東歐國家、發展中國家及中國農業產業結構發展的歷史軌跡，對比研究了國內外農業產業結構升級的發展條件、經濟組織、農業政策、發展現狀，得出了有益於中國農業產業結構升級的幾點啟示，提出了中國農業產業結構升級的基本構思與框架。

Whereafter, the terrain - matching algorithm based on icp algorithm is researched comprehensively

然後，全面展開了基於icp演算法的地形匹配演算法研究。

Firsly, the mdrc system model is described. the creation and maintenance of mdrc ad hoc router are introduced whereafter

首先詳細介紹了mdrc的系統模型以及mdrcadhoc網路路由的建立與更新。

After having the keynote cycle, it separately processes harmonic waves of speech band ; whereafter takes v / u judgement / verdict and amplitude estimate to each band

得到基音周期后，對語音幀頻帶按基音頻率的諧波進行分帶處理，並對每個帶進行v / u判決和幅度估計。

Whereafter, the forecast about the trend of the contactless 1c cards - contactless cpu cards is given, and the method to solve the power supply problem for radio frequency cpu cards is analyzed

然後預測了非接觸式ic卡的發展方向? ?非接觸式cpu卡技術，並分析了解決射頻cpu卡能量供給的方法。

In the paper, we firstly introduce database technologies into ontology storing, put farther forward a directly storing method from ontology to relational database, this method makes for advancing efficiency for ontology storing and query. secondly, we ameliorate rdf / owl ontology storing arithmetics : rdf2rdb and owl2rdb, experiments prove these betterments can improve query efficiency for ontology data stored. whereafter, we study the reverse technique from relational database to ontology, put forward a method from relational pattern to owl, it proves to be valid through an example

本文首先將數據庫技術引入到本體存儲中，進而提出了本體向關系數據庫直接存儲的方法，該方法可以提高本體存儲和查詢效率;另外研究並改進了rdf和owl本體的關系模式存儲演算法rdf2rdb 、 owl2rdb ，實驗表明兩種方法可以有效提高本體存儲后的查詢性能;然後研究了關系模式下的數據反向到本體的技術，提出了關系模式向owl本體映射的方法，並以實例證實方法的可行性。

In this paper, based on analyzing the basic character of file systems of dos and unix, we present the design principle according to the request of the military embedded gis file system. whereafter we introduce the realization method of the file system and enumerate the measures to ensure the reliability, compatibility and expansibility of the file system. at last we give the result analysis and brief introduction to work afterwards

文中在分析了dos和unix文件系統基本特點的基礎上依據軍用嵌入式gis文件系統的需求提出設計原則；同時給出文件系統的實現方法；並且列舉說明了保證該文件系統可靠性、兼容性和可擴展性的措施；最後給出結果分析及后續工作展望。

The paper puts forward a kind of economical numerical control milling machine system which is supported by windows and industry pc that are acted as software and hardware platform on the base of analyzing the present development of economical numerical control system and some existent problem, and expatiates the system software ' s collectivity frame, also introduces detailedly form and operational way of the user ' s interface. besides, the thesis also frames and accomplishes each module such as syntax inspect module, translation module, tool compensation module and track interpolation module adopting visual c + + 6. 0 and the kind of facing object and modularized program design method by analyzing rationales and function of the software ' s modules, moreover presents the programmer ' s flow chart and parts of source code, whereafter validates arithmetic of translation and tool compensation by simulating process testing program

本文在分析了我國經濟型數控系統的發展現狀以及目前存在的一些問題的基礎上，提出了一種以windows和工業pc機作為軟、硬體平臺的經濟型數控銑床系統，闡述了該系統軟體的總體結構，並對其用戶界面的組成及其操作過程做了較為詳細的介紹，分析了軟體的各個模塊的基本原理和功能，採用visualc + + 6 . 0以及面向對象、模塊化的程序設計方法，完成了語法檢查模塊、譯碼模塊、刀具補償模塊以及軌跡插補模塊的具體設計，並給出了程序設計流程圖和部分源代碼，通過系統的模擬程序模擬加工過程驗證了譯碼和刀補演算法的正確性。

Correspondingly, the enterprise operation software system based kfi is added into the enterprise informationization ' s framework to link the strategy layer and the business execution layer. in the process of developing the software system, the software system ' s analysis and design are finished in aris and it is implemented in genexus with an incremental philosophy. whereafter, the methodology for software development procedure with aris and genuxus is summarized

在軟體系統的開發過程中，利用aris的企業建模體系構造組織模型，建立面向過程的功能樹模型，進一步的細化業務流程模型，並通過功能分配圖模型、面向業務對象的功能樹模型， er模型等進行具體的軟體分析與設計；接著，在軟體開發平臺genexus上以增量開發的方式實現軟體系統，並歸納一套aris與genexus結合的軟體開發過程的方法。