whitecap 中文意思是什麼

whitecap 解釋
1. 白帽人。
2. 〈常 pl. 〉白浪。

  1. Part i : since the study about breaking onset criteria base on the downward acceleration or on the wave slope shows great discrepancy, the models that estimating breaking probability and whitecap coverage according to these two. criteria are problematic

    第一部分：因所採用的動力學或波陡判據的不確定性和海浪譜四階矩的難以確定，現已提出的關于風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的統計模式有一定的不確定性。
  2. The first part is a statistical study about the probability of wave breaking and the fraction of sea surface covered by breaking water ( ie. whitecap coverage ), while the second part is a dynamical study about the influence of nonuniform current fields on the breaking of short wind waves

    本文內容包括兩個部分，第一部分是風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率等破碎統計特徵量的統計學研究，第二部分是非均勻流場對短波破碎影響的動力學研究。
  3. Under the assumption of linear ocean waves, and in the light of the theoretical framework about the probabilistic distribution of wave characteristics ( sun fu 1988 ), several probabilistic distributions of wave characteristics that is necessary for the estimation of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are derived. afterwards, the models of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are set up with these distributions in addition to the kinematical criterion

    在線性海浪假設下，基於孫孚（ 1988 ）關於三維海浪要素統計分佈的理論框架，具體給出二維海浪波峰處質點水平速度和表觀相速的聯合分佈等分佈函數，在此基礎上，根據運動學判據，分別建立起風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的理論模式。
  4. On the other hand, various study in recent years about the kinematical breaking criterion show consistently that this breaking criterion persists under different conditions. therefore, in this thesis, a new set of models about breaking probability and whitecap coverage is set up using this breaking criterion

    另一方面，近年來對于波浪破碎判據的研究表明，破碎的運動學判據是最可靠和最確定的判據，因此，本文採用運動學判據建立風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的統計模式。
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