within variation 中文意思是什麼

within variation 解釋
組內變差
  • within : adv. 1. 在內,在里頭;在戶內,在屋內。2. 在心中,心裏是。n. 內部,裏面。 The door opens from within. 這扇門從裏面開。
  • variation : n 1 變化,變動。2 變量,變度,偏差。3 【語言】語尾變化;變體,異體;【數學】變分,協變;順列;【...
  1. Varieties of flowering colors present cline. specially, variations of flowering colors within puer population are many and varied. longs and widths of perianths as well as longs of stamens are continuous variation of quantitative characters

    結果表明:居群內各種形態性狀都具有豐富的多態性,居群間具有明顯的多型性;花色呈梯度變異,特別是普洱居群花色變異式樣最豐富;花被片的長與寬和雄蕊的長度是數量性狀的連續變異。
  2. The test results indicate that the influence of the asphalt type and the temperature period on the value of linear contractive quotiety is very notable, while that of asphalt content ( variation within 0. 3 % ) and the temperature raising and reducing process is relatively small

    試驗結果表明:瀝青品種對瀝青混凝土的線收縮系數的影響較大,瀝青混凝土在不同溫度段的線收縮系數相差很大,而瀝青含量(變化范圍0 . 3 % ) 、升溫或降溫過程對其的影響較小。
  3. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高,當含水量超出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  4. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高,當含水量超出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. Yct series eddy - current coupling drives are ac speed - regulation motors, which are featured by easy contorl and stepless speed variation within a wide speed range

    Yct系列電磁調速電動機由拖動電機、電磁轉差離合器、測驗速發電機和電磁調速控制器組成。
  6. Traditional control system for boiler superheated steam temperature regulates desuperheating water flow through testing the superheated steam temperature and its variation trend, thus keeping the temperature of superheated steam within a permissible range

    摘要傳統的鍋爐過熱蒸汽溫度控制系統通過檢測過熱蒸汽溫度及其變化趨勢來調節減溫水量,從而維持過熱蒸汽溫度在允許的范圍之內。
  7. Easterbrook. “ application of cellular automata in matching similarity of material variation property between zones within panels sujected to lateral loading ”

    質量和剛度非對稱結構在水平雙向地震作用下的隨機反應分析。
  8. Abstract : digital basinis made from digital elevation model considering spatial variability within a catchment. on the basis of digital basin, the digital approach to describing hydrological processes within a catchment is investigated. digital hydrological model is regarded as a modern physically - based modeling technique that includes a large amount of information. the case study on the shiguanhe catchment in the huaihe river basin, intensified observation field of gewex asian monsoon experiment project, has shown that the digital mode lperforms very well not only in simulating runoff processes at any specific site, but also in simulating spatial distribution and temporal variation of hydrological elements and state variable ( especially soil moisture ), if compared with traditional hydrological models. that provides solid foundation for full use of now available observation in formation and in - depth mining of hydrological data

    文摘:考慮流域下墊面空間變異性,基於數字高程模型構建了數字流域,並在此基礎上對描述流域水文物理過程的數字方法進行了探討.文章認為,數字水文模型是一種有物理基礎的包含大容量信息的現代模擬技術.史灌河流域實例研究表明,數字水文模型可以十分方便地輸出水文要素和狀態變量的空間分佈與時間序列,這對充分利用現有觀測信息進行水文信息的深層挖掘創造了條件
  9. Objective to determine whether the within - woman variation of menstrual cycles is random

    摘要目的確定婦女月經周期的個體內變異是否具有隨機性。
  10. Determine the relationship between the measured variability of gene expression in one or more data sets and the variation of the melting temperature within a probe set

    確定在一個或多個資料組的基因表達變化和探針裝置內部溶解溫度變化之間的關系。
  11. The result shows that the drainage curtain is of high drainability under smooth drainage condition, and that the variation of the spacing between drainage holes within a certain range is of little influence on the water head distribution of the seepage field

    研究表明,排水幕在排水通暢的前提下具有強大的排水能力,其排水孔間距在一定范圍內變化對滲流場水頭分佈影響不明顯。
  12. This study dealt with the identification and evaluation of 8 maize populations from tropical and subtropical regions under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou, henan. results showed that the significant delaying days to shed and days to silk, discoordinating for the development of male and female, higher plant and ear height, more leaf numbers, high barreness, worse performance of ear traits compared with the ck ( temperate population ) were found, which showed the tropical and subtropical populations could not be utilized directly under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou. by using selection and improvement the tropical and subtropical populations can be used to broaden the genetic base of temperate maize breeding, beause of the greater genetic variation and higher selection potential within each population. the different performances of the sensitivity to photoperiod were observed among different tropical and subtropical populations and different traits. the asi, time to silk, ear height, leaf numbers, grain yield per ear could be used as the good evaluation traits for identifying the sensitivity to photoperiod

    對8個熱帶、亞熱帶玉米群體在鄭州生態條件下的表現進行鑒定和評價,結果表明,熱帶、亞熱帶群體散粉、吐絲期顯著延遲,雌雄不協調,植株和穗位高、葉片數增多、空稈率高,結實性差,果穗性狀均明顯劣於溫帶對照,在鄭州生態條件下不能直接利用,但是群體內具有較大的遺傳變異和選擇潛力,可以用來拓寬現有玉米種質的遺傳基礎;不同熱帶、亞熱帶群體的光周期敏感性不同;不同性狀對光周期反應的敏感程度不同, asi 、吐絲期、穗位高、葉片數、穗粒重可作為鑒定光周期敏感性的較好指標
  13. There were deletion, insertion or mutation within the ibv isolates, the frontal 150nt showed the high variation

    核苷酸序列前150bp的變異最大,不同毒株間存在插入、缺失及點突變等。
  14. So far as the mixing material for building the earth - rock fill dam with clay core for shiquanhe hydropower station is concerned, the effect from the variation of the sand content for the filter material on the maximum dry density and the relevant parameters are to be determined within the variation area of the mixing mass ratio of ( 46 ~ 54 ) : ( 54 ~ 46 ) through this experiment, due to the max, dry density is largely influenced by the mixing ratio of both the lifter material and the clay and the sand content of the filter material, so as to determine the actual filling compactness of the mixing material of the core

    摘要由於獅泉河水電站粘土心墻土石壩摻合料的最大幹密度受反濾料與粘土料的摻合比例、反濾料含砂率的影響較大,因此擬通過本試驗確定摻合質量比在( 46 ~ 54 ) : ( 54 ~ 46 )范圍變化時,反濾料含砂量變化對最大幹密度的影響程度及相關參數,從而確定心墻摻合料填築的實際壓實度。
  15. Geographical variation in the breeding systems of an invasive plant, eichhornia crassipes, within china

    入侵植物鳳眼藍繁育系統在中國境內的地理變異
  16. The observed data of temperature during 1954 ~ 2003 in hotan area were used, the annual and seasonal change trends are analyzed by moving - average method ; the statistical characteristics were calculated to analyze the variation feature of temperature within a year

    摘要本文採用和田地區1954 - 2003年氣溫實測資料,使用滑動平均法計算氣溫年際及季節變化趨勢;計算統計特徵值來分析氣溫年內變化特徵。
  17. In general, oot stability data can be described as a result or sequences of results that are within specification limits but are unexpected, given the typical analytical and sampling variation and a measured characteristic ' s normal change over time ( e. g., an increase in degradation product on stability )

    通常, oot穩定性數據是指在給定典型分析和取樣變化,以及標準特性隨時間正常變化的情況下,產生的在質量規格限度內,但是超出預期期望的一個結果或一系列結果(比如穩定性降解產物的增加) 。
  18. A high - density molecular linkage map will be of value for studies designed to assay genetic variation, identify markers associated with dissect quantitative trait loci, and perform marker - assisted selection to improve agronomically important traits within plants

    摘要高密度分子連鎖遺傳圖譜對分析植物遺傳變異、標記目標性狀、數量性狀定位和分子輔助選擇改良性狀均具重要價值。
  19. Study the effect of composition variation within the constituent oxides in the high - tc superconductors to the structure, tc and hole concentration

    研究高溫超導體中各種氧化物間組成變化對結構、超導溫度和電洞濃度的影響。
  20. Design procedure of u - shaped anti - rolling tank system is established, and program of scale design for tank is summarized, and an innovation selecting the natural frequency of controlled passive anti - rolling tank is put forward according to variation range of wave frequency, the natural frequency of rolling of a ship and other influencing factors, and causes of formation of tank damping and motion state of water in tank are studied, calculation formula of the u - tube tank damping and design method of tank damping configuration are given, and the influence of tank vertical location within the ship on ship parameters, stabilization performance of tank and water motion in tank is studied

    建立了完整的u型減搖水艙系統設計程序;總結了u型減搖水艙尺度設計;提出了根據波浪頻率變化范圍、船舶固有頻率變化范圍和其它影響因素,選取可控被動式減搖水艙固有頻率的新方法;分析了u型減搖水艙阻尼的形成原因,給出了估算水艙阻尼和設計水艙阻尼結構的方法;研究了減搖水艙在船舶中的垂直位置布置對船舶參數、水艙減搖性能和艙內流體運動性能的影響。
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