without value 中文意思是什麼

No pricing methods can arrive at the optimal price without taking into account current demand, expected value and competition

任何定價方法如果忽視了當前的需求及預期價值和競爭，絕不可能制定出最佳價格。

In the first place, we should prevent deviation of the value of procedure ; in the second place, justice would be brought into effect by law. the civil judicial law which is executing in current should be strengthened in openness of judge, neutrality of gownsman, adjudgement without plaintiff or appellee, and so on

最後，文章論述了民事訴訟程序價值保障，要防止程序異化，要通過法律實現正義，具體在公開審判、法官中立、缺席審判等八個方面對民事訴訟法提出了完善建議。

To sell without customs approval and payment of duties, the bonded goods imported upon special permission or goods enjoying specified duty reduction or exemption in relatively large quantities or of relatively high value

（三）未經海關許可並補繳關稅，擅自出售特準進口的保稅貨物、特定減稅或者免稅的貨物，數額較大的。

Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test

監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。

On the basis of cybernetics through forecast roll and pitch of a ship and by adjusting the object ' s space position and keep its horizontal state without limit of actual sea state according to the control rules with the predictive value of ship ' s roll angle and pitch angle

應用控制理論通過預測隨機海浪擾動下船舶的橫搖、縱搖運動的搖角值，按照所設計的控制規律實現在不受實際海況限制的情況下調整船上物體的空間位置，使此物體保持水平狀態的目的。

Abstract : through comparative spinning experiments and anylyse of working principle, it is concluded that the yarn quality is raised, and the cv % value of eveness, slubs, nips and neps are reduced markedly by the use of high accuracy rollers without mechanical wave

摘要通過對羅拉的工作原理進行分析，經過紡紗試驗對比，得出高精度無機械波羅拉可以提高紡紗質量，成紗的條干cv %值、粗節、細節、棉結都有明顯改善。

It also has important reference value for the similar construction. by the safety and seismic evaluation of this aqueduct bridge, it has shown that ( 1 ) besides the structure of this aqueduct bridge was basically unharmed without some flake of concrete cover and revealing stirrup, its intensity basically reached the need of primary design. ( 2 ) from the side of carrying capacity, rib arch could satisfy the needs under the action of wind and earthquake, but some individual frame crossbeams and most rib arch tie beams could n ' t satisfy the need

通過對東滑峪渡槽進行安全性能和抗震性能評估后表明： （ 1 ）渡槽除肋拱頂面有保護層剝落、箍筋外露，結構基本完好，其強度基本達到西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文原設計的強度要求； （ 2 ）從承載力方面看，在風荷載、地震作用下，肋拱基本滿足要求，個別排架橫梁不滿足要求，肋拱連系梁普遍不滿足要求；計入水平橫槽向地震作用的工況為設計控制工況。

The hicks - kaldor compensation test is an ingenious, but unsuccessful, attempt to compare without specifying value judgements concerning the relative merits of individuals

請教關于希克斯?卡爾多補償檢驗模型相關知識以及書籍！請指教！

In the vscf system, the tip - speed ratio of wind turbine is almost retained at a constant value during a wide range of wind speed, which can improve the efficiency and stabilization of the system. it also can be connected to the grid without any voltaic strike

交流電機變速恆頻風力發電系統是20世紀70年代中後期以後逐漸發展起來的一種新型發電系統，變速恆頻風力發電技術因其高效性和實用性正受到國內外越來越多的重視。

Test results show that under 2 - tone test in 5mhz tone spacing, the power amplifier system achieves - 50dbc imd3 with 20w output power, improved 20db in imd3 compared with the one without linearity. estimated value of aclr comes to 53db, which satisfies the 3gpp requirement for wcdma base - station transistor. further tests with alterative input power indicate a steady suppression to the imd3 controlled by the adaptive system

測試結果表明，自適應前饋功放系統在雙音輸出功率20w時三階交調系數小於- 50dbc ，鄰通道泄漏抑制比（ aclr ）的估算結果大於53db ，在理論上滿足3gpp對wcdma基站發射機的指標要求。

Firstly it discusses the value, meaning, background and method of this topic. then it deducts the single - bubble sound pressure, spectrum of sound pressure, power spectrum. according to the real situation of traveling bubble cavitation noise around a schiebe body, the mathematical model of single - bubble collapse is selected, furthermore, the mathematical model of mass traveling bubbles without interference effect is established, and the multi - peaks and rebound phenomenon while bubbles collapse is also analyzed with statistical method

首先論證了本項研究的意義，價值，背景和方法，然後推出了單空泡輻射噪聲聲壓，聲壓譜和功率譜，針對回轉體流動泡空化噪聲的具體情況，選擇了雙指數模型作為單空泡潰滅的數學模型，進一步建立了無干涉條件下的群泡輻射噪聲的數學模型，並用統計的方法分析了空泡潰滅時的多峰值和反彈現象。

The theoretical model calculation shows that, under the condition without any priori information, the energy weight value resolved from the continuation field or the maximum characteristic value of the matrix related to the continuation field can be used to judge the position of the potential field source, thus determining the burial depth of the geological body

理論模型計算表明：在沒有任何先驗信息的條件下，可以用延拓場分解的能量權值異常或延拓場相關矩陣的最大特徵值，判斷位場場源所在位置，從而能確定地質體的埋深。

And a intelligent battery management system with full functions has been designed, which improved the management of charge and the estimation of residual capacity. the paper changed the current value of constant current charge - state, which current seems not constant during the working time, based on the three mice laws about battery charge. this change would increase the speed of charge, without harm to the battery

同時本論文還設計了一套功能齊備的蓄電池智能管理系統，針對蓄電池管理中的充電管理和剩餘時間預測進行了改進，提出：在恆流充電時，根據麥斯三大定律，改變恆流充電時的恆流值，使恆流充電「不恆流」 ，而是根據放電的不同情況進行充電，充分提高充電速度，同時又不損傷電池活性物質；不再進行剩餘容量預測，而是進行剩餘時間預測，提供更加切實可行的信息，並且提出了一種簡單易行的剩餘時間預測的方法，給出了預測實驗的結果。

Upon the issue by the company of a share without par value, if an amount is stated in the memorandum to be authorized capital represented by such shares then each share shall be issued for no less than the appropriate proportion of such amount which shall constitue capital, otherwise the consideration in respect of the share constitutes capital to the extent designated by the directors and the excess constitutes surplus, except that the directors must designate as capital an amount of the consideration that is at least equal to the amount that the share is entitled to as preference, if any, in the assests of the company upon liquidation of the company

公司發行無面值股票后，如果在備忘錄中載明一個金額，該金額為此類股票代表的法定資本，則每隻股票應以不低於構成資本的金額的適當比例發行，否則股票發行的對價以董事指定的金額大小為準構成資本，超額部分則構成盈餘；除非董事必須指定對價的一個金額作為資本，該金額至少應等於公司清算時股票在公司資產中作為優先部分（如果有）的金額。

Mere examination of the documents without giving of value does not constitute a negotiation

僅審核單據而未付出對價並不構成議付。

Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。

The addition of matter over this critical value would lead to the collapse of the star without limit because of the ever-increasing gravitational forces.

質量超過臨界值時，增加著的引力將造成恆星的無限坍縮。

The sentence on her is broken, annulled, annihilated, set aside as non-existent, without value or effect.

對她的那個判決已經被粉碎了，廢除了，銷毀了，被扔在一邊兒，全當毫不存在，毫無價值，毫無作用。

But even though some marketing techniques may seem overly optimistic or kinda aggressive doesn ' t mean that the products are without value. don ' t confuse the sales techniques with the products

但是即使一些促銷手段看上去過于樂觀或者些許帶些冒犯的意味，也並不意味著書籍本省沒有價值。不要將促銷手段和書籍的實際價值混為一談。

We did poor management on potato production, another problem is the single marketing channel, and we sold out potatoes as raw materials without value added

「以前種土豆關鍵在經營管理上面粗放，再一個銷售渠道，咱們本身賣原料，低價格出去了。 」