wooden structure 中文意思是什麼
wooden structure
解釋
大木-
Mr bloom and stephen entered the cabman s shelter, an unpretentious wooden structure, where, prior to then, he had rarely, if ever, been before ; the former having previously whispered to the latter a few hints anent the keeper of it, said to be the once famous skin - the - goat, fitzharris, the invincible, though he wouldn t vouch for the actual facts, which quite possibly there was not one vestige of truth in
布盧姆先生和斯蒂芬走進了馬車夫棚，那是一座簡陋的木結構房屋，以前他輕易下曾進去過。關于那裡的老闆-一那位一度以「剝山羊皮」 40聞名的，也就是說， 「常勝軍」菲茨哈里斯-他事先悄悄地對斯蒂芬講了幾句。當然，老闆本人並不承認確有其事，而且很可能完全是無稽之談。 -
On the first day cover, the entire background of the design shows in subdued colours with a man - made structure erected on wooden stakes in the water, fronted by fishing boats floating on the gentle tide and reminiscent of both the village of tai o and the landing stage of aldeia da carrasqueira
首日封背景用色淺淡，一派水鄉畫意，隱現浮家泛宅，前有小舟輕棹，令人不禁聯想起大澳的漁村風貌和葡萄牙carrasqueira漁村的渡頭風光。 -
Since china ' s reform and its opening to the outside world, langxiang forestry bureau has insisted on carrying out “ putting forestry in the first place, comprehensive development with five industries and make enterprise and people strong ” economic development strategies, it has constantly adjusted industrial structure, strengthened the development of new products, which are as follows : log, saw materials, shaving board, decorating board, glued wood, wood floor, wooden furniture, solid wood door, building materials, farming and side - line products ten series and more than 200 products
改革開放以來，朗鄉林業局堅持實施了「以林為主，綜合開發，五業並舉，興企富民」的經濟發展戰略，不斷調整產業結構，加大了新產品開發力度，產品有原木、鋸材、刨花板、裝飾板、膠合板、地板塊、木製傢具、實木門、建材、林副產品等10多個系列200多個品種。 -
Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。 -
Serve, m. morrel descended and came forth to meet it, followed by the soldiers and sailors there assembled, to whom he had repeated the promise already given, that dant s should be the successor to the late captain leclere. edmond, at the approach of his patron, respectfully placed the arm of his affianced bride within that of m. morrel, who, forthwith conducting her up the flight of wooden steps leading to the chamber in which the feast was prepared, was gayly followed by the guests, beneath whose heavy tread the slight structure creaked and groaned for the space of several minutes
當這隊伴著新郎新娘的行列進入瑟夫酒家的時候，莫雷爾先生就迎上前來，他身後跟著早已聚集在那兒的士兵和水手，他們已經從莫雷爾先生那兒知道他已經許過的諾言，知道唐太斯就要接替已故的萊克勒船長了，愛德蒙一走到僱主的前面，便把他的未婚妻的手臂遞給莫雷爾先生，後者就帶著她踏上了木頭樓梯，向擺好了酒席的大廳走去，賓客們嘻嘻哈哈地跟在後面，樓梯在擁擠的人群腳下吱吱地響著。 -
6. balsamo : origin of south america. wooden features : density 0. 78 - 0. 95g cm3 ; strong flavor, slightly bitter flavor, the flavor ; wood staggered texture, structure and detailed and uniform, wood heavy, high strength, wear - resistant, anti - termite can antibacterial pests, sapwood reddish - brown to red - brown, with light - colored stripes. 7. awoura : origin of africa
木材特徵：氣甘密度0 . 78 - 0 . 95g cm3木材光澤強滋味微苦具香味木材紋理交錯，結構甚細而均木材重強度高耐磨抗蟻性強能抗菌蟲害心材紅褐色至紫紅褐色，具淺色條紋。 -
Yingxian wooden pagoda has favorable aseismatic capability, as it used similar modern core - in - core structure, and fixed many batter brace make it become modern rigid reinforced floors in every hidden floor, and slope of bearing post made it that the level and uprightness frame integrate tightly. under the deadweight, every structural floors form centripetal force. those earthquake resistant measures resist many the strong destroy of earthquake in history
由於木塔採用了唐代殿堂內、外分槽的結構形式，用兩層柱圈構成筒體，並逐層加設了層高較低稱為平坐的剛度加強層，再加上兩圈柱子都由下至上向內傾斜對筒體形成環箍力，這些措施幫助木塔抵抗了多次強烈地震而未倒。 -
Wooden features : density 0. 64 - 0. 80g cm3 ; with glossy wood, the new plane is cedar flavor, texture staggered, plane with a black strip pattern ; structure is detailed, uniform ; medium weight, high strength, easy to dry and wear resistance against borers and termites
3沙比利：學名筒狀非洲楝，英文名： sapelli ，產于非洲。木材具光澤，新切面有雪松味，紋理交錯，切面有黑色條狀花紋結構細，均勻重量中等，強度高，易乾燥，耐磨，抗白蟻和蛀蟲危害。 -
1. sapelli : origin of africa. wooden features : density 0. 64 - 0. 80g cm3 ; with glossy wood, the new plane is cedar flavor, texture staggered, plane with a black strip pattern ; structure is detailed, uniform ; medium weight, high strength, easy to dry and wear resistance against borers and termites
木材特徵：氣干密度0 . 64 - 0 . 80g cm3木材具光澤，新切面有雪松味，紋理交錯，切面有黑色條狀花紋結構細，均勻重量中等，強度高，易乾燥，耐磨，抗白蟻和蛀蟲危害。 -
Abstract : this paper presents a new - type floating breakwater with the structure of “ duckweed ”. some circular wooden blocks were flexibly tied together and flat located on water surface. a series of experimental investigation were carried out. the experimental results show that 1 ) there are wave attenuation characteristics of the new - type floating breakwater ; 2 ) by comparing the two installation styles, the wave attenuation effectiveness anchored on the sea bed is better than that of anchored on the sea shore
文摘:模仿水生植物「浮漂」的結構形式，設計一種新形式的防波堤.將多塊圓形木板柔性連接成一體，平鋪於水面，對其進行了一系列的消浪效果的初步試驗研究.試驗結果表明，該結構具有消浪性能，並且其固定方式採用系泊於水下的消浪效果優于系泊于岸邊的 -
The structure of the modern woodwork, processing quality has proposed higher demand to the wood processing equipment, for instance : wooden tenon position public errand, hole of interval, modes in chinese operatic music of furniture must high many rows of drill is it realize to come very by precision, panel unloading to is it realize to come by accurate person who cuts out board, is it is it is it is it sharpen by accurate numerical control machining center is it realize to come to mill to process to pare to milling extremely high of imitating etc.
現代建築裝飾及家具行業的發展與加工設備是休戚相關的。現代木製品的結構加工質量對木材加工設備提出了較高的要求，如：板式傢具的木榫孔間距的位置公差必須由精度很高的多排鉆來實現，板材下料是由精密裁板機來實現，仿型極高的銑削加工是由精密數控銑削加工中心來實現的。 -
Wooden structure house and structural wood products, light wood structure, the raw materials of wooden structure and so on
木結構房屋及結構木產品，輕型木結構，木結構用材等戶內外結構系列 -
Timber is widely used in developed countries buildings because this material is extensively applied with the characteristic on the construction and the value on the esthetics. now we have a long distance in the modern application with wooden structure compared to developed countries. there are still many limitations, for instance, the cognition of the material, choice with process, wooden construction technique, design method with wood and technique norm, etc
木材因其材料和結構上的特性以及美學上的價值而在發達國家的建築中得以廣泛應用，而目前我國在木結構建築的現代應用上無論是對材料的認識、選擇和加工，還是對木結構建築的技術要點、設計方法和技術規范等方面，同西方發達國家的水平相比已有了相當大的差距。 -
The namdaemun was the oldest wooden structure in seoul
南大門是首爾最古老的木製建築。 -
Wood, a everlasting material used in architecture. wooden structure, a immemorial new topic. green & environmental protection, the world - wide popular trend
木材，一種永恆的建築材料；木結構建築，一個古老的新話題；綠色環保，一個世界化的流行趨勢。 -
Chapter 1 includes establishment of wooden structure application trend
第一章，確立了木質建築的推廣應用趨勢。 -
Based on the comprehensive study of wooden structure, the thesis presents an integral and macroscopical intention on design of wooden box dwelling house, considering current residence design mode. the thesis offers to extend the application of wooden structure system in wooden residence realm
本文試圖在全面掌握現有木質建築體系的基礎上，重點提出住宅領域內盒子住宅體系的宏觀設計取向，並結合現有住宅設計模式進行設計，所以對推廣應用木質建築體系、填補我國木質住宅領域空缺具有一定的現實意義。 -
Historical source of development of the wooden structure of chinese ancient architecture
中國古建築木結構發展的歷史原因 -
The inertia power was analyzed during the freightage in the article, and according to the results ; the rope lug was designed, the roof wooden structure was optimized. especially aiming at some problems of the quality of the sample surface and the reliability of the door lock ; some effective measures were introduced ; the brake system was changed with stainless steel pipes, and the fitting location of the brake setting was adjusted
文中詳細分析了貨物在運輸過程中產生的慣性力，以此為依據設計了固定貨物的繩栓；優化了車頂木結構、針對樣車在外觀質量和門鎖可靠性方面存在的問題，提出了對應的改進措施，並改用了不銹鋼制動管系，調整了空氣制動裝置的安裝位置。 -
This achieves an effective load bearing of the full strain off the wooden structure, thus optimising safety
這進一步強化了木質音箱結構的堅固度，更為安全可靠。
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