working stress method 中文意思是什麼
working stress method
解釋
許用應力法-
The frozen coal destruction is the tension stress destroys, and establish the frozen coal cutting model in this foundation, obtains the cutting force, feeding force, tooth spacing according to the smallest energy principle. bring forward a rotary drilling mothod to unload the frozen coal, the broken ability is strong, without frozen depth limits, then obtains this machine working parameters, has combined this method with a grab and determined the plane of vehicle - carried rotary drilling movable coal - unloader
凍煤破壞是拉應力破壞，在此基礎上建立了凍煤的切削模型，根據最小能量原理得到截割力，進給力和截齒間距的計算公式，分析得到截割力與切削厚度成正比，隨著前角的增大而減小;截齒最優截距與截齒尺寸有關且與切屑厚度成正比;進給力隨著截齒前角增大而增大的規律。 -
In this paper, owing to the gross deficiencies of the design method and code of dryers, the stress status of dryers under the working condition is analyzed in detail and the reasonable, reliable methods of the designing calculation are studied
本文圍繞我國鑄鐵烘缸現行設計方法和設計標準中所存在的一些重大不足，全面分析烘缸在工作狀態下的受力狀況，並在此基礎上研究烘缸合理、可靠的設計計算方法。 -
After having analyzed the common test methods of working stress briefly, the boring - electrical test method is proposed to test the working stress of rc compression member
對工程中常用工作應力測試方法進行了簡要分析，提出利用鉆孔電測法測試鋼筋混凝土受壓構件的工作應力。 -
According to different working performance ofjhe partially prestressed structure after cracking under the piling loads, the calculating formulae of the " complete stress " are deduced separately by means of linear - elastic or nonlinear analysis method
根據部分預應力構件在荷載分期作用下不同的受力性能，分別用線彈性方法和非線性分析方法推導了預應力構件開裂截面全應力的計算公式。 -
On the base of the research about the prestressed concrete structures at chongqing jianzhu university, a convenient and practical way to control the cracks is introduced in the pages, which is called the method of nominal tension stress that control the width of cracks by the nominal tension stress ftk under the working loads and the limited loads
文中在參考重慶建築大學多年研究成果的基礎上，通過研究四榀預應力框架梁的裂縫發展情況，推薦了一套了實際結構工程設計中方便的裂縫控制方法? ?以名義拉應力ftk控制短期荷載及長期荷載作用下預應力梁的裂縫要求。 -
The choice dam type is especial importance, during the designed research of the rock - fill dam, particular under the rock - fill dam with very deeply cover layer, the stress and strain of the middle wall and cutting interpenetration wall of the dam foundation is mostly sensitive, whether the. design of dam is scientific and reasonable, it is very important for cutting interpenetration and stability of the dam, the article offer the reference for the design of cutting interpenetration in the foundation with deep cover with earth the water conservancy in xiaban zone, based on the study and analysis the design of cutting seep in the foundation with deep cover with earth, cutting interpenetration concrete wall and the joining model of cutting interpenetration material in body of dam and the applying effect in the practical worko based on the foundation which absorbed and summarize the achievement of design and research in the inter and outer country, for the project of the clay vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration, the asphalt concrete vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration the clay inclined middle wall and the lever carpet layer cutting interpenetration, respectively in terms of the different stage of complete period sluice period and working condition, adopting nonlinear calculate and analysis with the finite element method ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the different joining model of the left bank high slope cutting interpenetration body and the foundation concert cutting interpenetration wall ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the effect of the wall stress and strain because of the different elasticity modulus of the concert cutting interpenetration wall through the analysis and study with the different project. have comparatively all - around comprehended the various model dam, particular the distribute rule of stress and strain of the cutting interpenetration system, provide for the important evidence of the plastic area size the join model of the foundation cutting interpenetrate wall and dam body cutting interpenetrate system the choice of the dam model and the design of the structure of the dam body, the result of research and advice have very importance value in design and building for the similarity project
工程設計中，壩型的選取顯得尤為重要，特別對于壩基有深厚覆蓋層的堆石壩，心墻和壩基防滲墻的應力和變形是壩體、壩基最敏感的部位，設計方案是否安全、科學和合理，對大壩防滲和穩定起到至觀重要的作用。本文研究分析了國內外深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計、壩基混凝土防滲墻與壩體防滲體銜接形式及工程實際應用效果，為下坂地水利樞紐工程深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計的方案選擇提供了參考；在吸收和歸納了國內外堆石壩的設計研究成果的基礎上，對粘土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案、瀝青混凝土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案以及粘土斜心墻和壩基水平鋪蓋防滲方案，分別按竣工期和蓄水運行期的不同工作情況進行了有限元非線性計算分析；對左岸高陡邊坡的大壩防滲體與基礎混凝土防滲墻的不同結合型式進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究；對混凝土防滲墻不同彈性模量對墻體應力和變位的影響進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究。通過對不同方案的計算分析和研究，比較全面的了解了各方案壩體，尤其是防滲體的應力和變形分佈規律，為壩型選擇、壩體結構設計、基礎防滲墻與壩體防滲體的結合型式以及塑性區大小的確定提供了重要依據。 -
The stress and working pressure on teeth of the staged nut in screw presses has been studied by fem method which proves that using staged nut in screw presses is helpful for improving the non - uniform distribution of stress and working pressure on the teeth and extending the working life of the screw
摘要採用了有限元法對滑動螺旋壓力機的階梯式螺母進行了受力分析，研究了螺母螺牙應力及螺牙工作面的接觸壓力，並將階梯式螺母與普通螺母進行對比，認為螺旋壓力機中使用階梯式螺母有利於改善螺牙牙根應力軸向應力分佈不均和螺牙工作面的接觸壓力分佈不均的情況，從而提高螺旋工作壽命。 -
The working stress of the rc compression member in existing structures can be calculated through measuring strain change before and after drilling the hole, determining the compressive strength and elastic modulus of concrete through the drilled sample and combining the calculating results of the finite element method
該方法通過測試鉆孔前後孔邊應變的變化，利用鉆取的芯樣推定混凝土的抗壓強度和彈性模量，再結合有限元計算分析，得到已建結構中鋼筋混凝土受壓構件的工作應力。 -
The traditional level measuring methods can n ' t meet our demand because the subjective investigated is in such a poor systemic condition that the temperature is a little high and there ' s so many mill dust and steam there. in this article we perform systemic discuss and research against the dynamic level measuring method under special working condition on the basis of analyzing kinds of level measuring technique in and abroad. first we establish the pressure distribution mathematic model in storage bin and then deduce the mathematic relation between level height and the uniform stress on the bottom of the bin and designed a resistance compressive stress sensor used for the special condition and put forward a resoivement according to its zero excursion existing in practical use
由於本研究系統被測對象環境溫度較高且潮濕，同時料倉中有大量粉塵及蒸汽，因此傳統的料位檢測方法不能滿足本測試要求。本文在分析國內外各種物位檢測技術的基礎上，針對特殊工況下動態物料高度的檢測進行了系統的探討與研究。首先建立了料倉中的壓力分佈數學模型，推導出料位高度與倉底均布壓力間的數學關系式，並據此設計了中溫電阻應變式壓力傳感器，同時對它在實際應用中存在的零點漂移等問題提出了改進措施，提高了傳感器性能，解決了上述特殊工況下動態物料檢測的技術難題。 -
Because interaction between pile - raft foundations and soil is very complex, what ' s more, there are many effect factors, piles and caps ( or rafts ) form a common working system whose bearing capacity and settlement are affected and restricted by interaction between them. the method of computing settlement that code provides is not a pure theoretic method and it is an experiential method in essence. in this paper, based on engineering designs of taiyuan, in - site experiments, observation data of structure settlement and so on, settlement is analyzed and computed by applying mindlin stress formula and using software matlab
現規范推薦的樁基沉降計算方法，並不是一種純理論的方法，其實質是一種經驗擬合的方法；本文結合太原地區的工程設計、現場試驗、主體沉降觀測資料等，運用明德林（ mindlin ）應力公式，然後按分層總和法原理，採用matlab軟體計算程序進行沉降計算、分析，結果表明：高層建築樁?筏基礎沉降較小，且較均勻，得出了太原地區的樁?筏基礎沉降計算的經驗系數_ p ，從而使設計、計算結果更接近於工程實際，同時考慮筏板對上部結構荷載的分擔是合理的、先進的，對高層建築樁?筏基礎加強了認識。 -
An aeroengine power - turbine 1 ( superscript st ) stage rotor shrouded blade is taken for an example in the article, tightness of shroud and contact force 、 blade body stress under working state and assembly state are calculated by finite element contact analysis method, influence of working load ( temperature and centrifugal force ) is mainly analyzed
摘要以航空發動機動力渦輪一級帶鋸齒形葉冠的轉子葉片為例，用有限元接觸分析方法對裝配和工作狀態下的葉冠緊度和葉冠接觸力、葉身應力進行了計算和分析，著重考察了工作載荷（溫度和離心力）對葉冠接觸力的影響。 -
The paper analyses the stress of bulk cargo, puts forward the analytic method of working out the separating interface between gas and material and establishes t he model calculating model and the movement characteristic parameter equation according as the moment balance law to determine the size, rotate speed, the drive power of screw and the productivity
分析了物料間的應力狀態，提出了物料與空氣分離界面的解析法，根據物料的力矩平衡建立了螺旋阻力矩的計算模型和物料的運動特徵參數方程，以確定螺旋的尺寸與轉速、螺旋驅動功率和輸送量。 -
The working stress state and the stability of typical blocks of baise rcc gravity dam are computed and studied based on the 3d non - linear finite element method ( fem ) and rigid body - spring element method ( rbsm ). the analysis of failure process, failure mode, failure mechanism of the dam are studied with overload method and combined method in which rock strength parameters are decreased while water load is overloaded to a certain degree. in this paper, the following works are done
本文充分發揮有限單元法和剛體彈簧元法的優點，對百色rcc重力壩典型壩段（ 9b 、 4b ）地基穩定安全性進行數值分析和計算，從超載法、綜合法等不同角度，對壩基穩定性開展研究，分析壩體和壩基破壞過程、破壞形態和破壞機理，確定壩基可能的滑動路徑和滑移模式，評價工程的穩定安全性。 -
Firstly, the displacement, stress, strain fields and the working state of dam body and foundation are evaluated by fem. by overloading the upstream water level and reducing rock strength parameters, the failure process of dam foundation is simulated and the failure mode and paths are determined. the results show that when overload method is used, damaged area develops from up - stream to down stream with failure front stays near the interface between dam body and bedrock
首先採用非線性有限單元法對壩體及壩基在不同荷載工況下的變位、應力應變狀態展開分析，評價各工況下壩基的運行狀態，而後採用超載法和綜合法對大壩穩定性進行分析，模擬壩基的漸進性破壞過程，追蹤巖體破壞狀態的發展演變過程，從而得到壩基在超載和強度下降過程中的破壞模式和破壞發展路徑。 -
( 3 ) based on the working performance and mutual influence of the system of pcc pile - soil - cushion, pcc pile composite foundation is discussed in elastic method. a new calculation method of composite modulus of the pcc pile composite foundation is developed. furthermore, pile - soil stress ratio and settlement can be derived from the proposed method in this paper
（ 3 ）基於pcc樁?土?墊層所組成的一個工作體系，綜合考慮各部分的工作特性及相互影響，對pcc樁進行整體分析，建立樁體平衡方程，考慮pcc樁在褥墊層及下臥層中的上、下刺入量對復合模量的影響，並通過迭代的方法最後確定樁體模量發揮系數，提出了一種求解pcc樁復合地基模量的計算方法，進而得到pcc樁復合地基的沉降計算和樁土應力比公式。 -
Based on the effective measured stress signal, the residual working life of the vane under current operating conditions was evaluated using nominal stress method, the reliable results could be acquired
基於處理后的有效實測應變信號，運用名義應力法對該工況下的葉片剩餘工作壽命進行了評估計算，獲得了較為可靠的結果。 -
First, briefly stated the reliability research developing history and current situation at home and abroad, the reliability test method and developing trends, then statistical analysis method and existing problems, and electrical connector reliability research ' s current situation and existing problems, i second, through analyzing the failure mechanism of electrical connector, and combining with the theory of probability and statistics, set up a reliability statistical model of electrical connector affected upon vibration stress, which is the anti - power law - weibull model, laid a foundation for working out electrical connector reliability test plans and treating electrical connector test data
首先，對國內外可靠性研究的發展歷史和現狀，可靠性試驗的方法和發展趨勢，可靠性統計分析方法和存在的問題，以及航天電連接器可靠性研究的現狀和存在的問題進行了回顧和評述。其次，通過對電連接器進行失效機理的研究分析，結合概率統計理論，建立了電連接器在振動應力作用下的可靠性統計模型，即逆冪律?威布爾模型，為電連接器可靠性試驗方案的制定和試驗數據的統計分析奠定了基礎。
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