worldly possession 中文意思是什麼

worldly possession 解釋
身外之物
  • worldly : adj. (-lier; -liest)1. 世間的,世上的。2. 世俗的。3. 追逐名利的,鄙俗的。n. -liness 名利心;煩惱。
  • possession : n 1 有,所有,擁有;【法律】佔有。2 〈pl 〉佔有物,所有物;〈pl 〉財產;所有權。3 〈常 pl 〉領地...
  1. The differences are : ( i ) they holds that it is different for people to transfer the possession of rights more or less, so they entrust the state with different functions : locke thinks that men only transfer the possession of partial rights to the state, and the state must not infringe upon individual elementary rights, the state, as a certain of necessary " evil ", only bears worldly affairs ; but rousseau thinks that men transfer all rights to the state, and the state embodies men " s general wills and represents men " s common interests, so its power is limitless

    不同點在於: ( 1 )兩者認為人們在簽訂契約時所轉讓的權利的多少不同,從而賦予國家的職能不同。洛克認為人們轉讓的只是部分權利,國家不得侵犯個人的基本權利,國家權力從外部受權利的制約,國家作為一種必要的惡,只承擔世俗事務;而盧梭認為人們轉讓全部權利給國家,國家體現人們的公共意志和代表人們的共同利益,其權力是不受任何限制,國家除承擔世俗事務外,還負有道德教化的任務。
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