且小值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiěxiǎozhí]
且小值 英文
minimum value
  • 且 : 且名詞（人名用字） a word used in person's name
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  1. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  2. The keepsake she gave me is small and not very costly

    她送我的紀念品很小而且不值錢。
  3. The centre of the dark sector soliton evolution equation is derived by means of particle analytical method, equivalent form dark soliton ' s evolution equation in the photorefractive crystal, esceptialy between tow dark soliton ; the potential expression and it ' s numerically calculation is achieved, the conclusion is drawn : when the distance between two dark soliton = 0, its potential function has minimum, shows there is an stead soliton in the photorefractive maternal, and interaction between two dark soliton raches biggest ; when the distance between two dark soliton 5, its potential function is nearly equal zero, shows that the interaction between two lark soliton is very weak, nearly zero

    摘要本文從光折變晶體中能得出暗孤子所滿足的演化方程出發，用粒子分析力法得出了兩暗孤子相互作用時，其質心間的距離所滿足的演化方程，並得出了兩暗孤子相互作用勢函數的表達式，得到其數值解，並得出如下結論：當兩暗孤子間距離= 0時，其相互作用勢函數有最小值，表示在光折變晶體中有穩定的暗孤子對，並且相互作用達到最大；當兩暗孤子距離5時，其相互作用勢函數幾乎為零，表示兩暗孤子間相互作用很弱，幾乎為零。
  4. We also studied the dynamic characteristics of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites, the results show that, by the method of graphite is coated with copper, the coefficient of friction and the wear rates remarkably decreased. with the increase of the copper coated carbon fiber content, the wear rates of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites is notably decreased, while the coefficient of friction is increased. with the increase of electric current density, the wear rate of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites is increased

    研究發現，碳纖維鍍銅石墨-銅復合材料的電摩擦磨損性能與碳纖維含量存在一最佳值，當碳纖維含量為0 . 6時，其電摩擦磨損性能最好；對于不同電流密度下的電磨損性能的比較可以發現，通電磨損時的電摩擦系數要小於機械磨損時的摩擦系數，碳纖維鍍銅石墨-銅復合材料的電摩擦系數隨電流密度增大先減小而後增大，在電流密度為15a cm ~ 2時達到最小值；通電磨損量要遠大於機械磨損量，且隨著電流密度增大，磨損量增加。
  5. Based on the classification of images, this paper gives out four digital image steganography techniques which have good conceal effect, including low - three - bits hiding strategy, odd - even of hypo - low bit hiding strategy, deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy and self - adaptive deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy. on digital watermarking aspect, this paper gives two blind watermarking strategies which have good conceal effect and high robustness, they are single - watermarking strategy based on minimal - value exchanging and multi - watermarking strategy which hides the same watermark copy on the different parts of an image

    在對圖像進行了分類的基礎上，本文給出了四個具有較好掩密效果的數字圖像隱寫策略，包括低三位隱藏策略、次低位奇偶策略、鄰域方差策略和自適應鄰域方差策略；在數字水印方面，提出兩個掩密效果好且魯棒性較高的數字圖像盲水印策略，分別為基於最小值交換法的單一水印策略和嵌入同一水印多個副本的多水印策略。
  6. Not only axial force on pump impeller but also its fluctuation is the biggest among the axial forces on the three working rollers

    泵輪的軸向力最大，且變化起伏較大；其他兩輪的軸向力變化較平穩，且數值也較小。
  7. Because of fault in operation and the precision of instrument, the defect error and accidental error are involved in the procession of data collection, the defect error that are brought by mistakes of people and influence of outside is large, the contingency error that are inevitably and randomicity is little

    在採集數據過程中，由於某些操作或儀器原因，往往使數據中包含人為錯誤，或外界干擾產生的量值較大的「過失誤差」以及不可避免的帶隨機性質且量值較小的「偶然誤差」 。
  8. The reason why we integrate them is that k - means algorithm is a mountain climbing method, which is easy convergent to local extremum, and sensitive to the original condition, but its convergent speed is relatively fast, and that genetic algorithm is a random searching method, which can find the whole extremum in a rather big probability, and non - sensitive to the original condition, but its convergent speed relatively slow

    之所以將：二者結合在一起，是回為k一均值演算法是一種爬山法，容易收斂到岡部極小值，對初始條件較敏感，但收斂速度較快，而遺傳演算法是卞dl隨機搜索演算法，能夠以較大概率找到全局最憂解，且對們始條件個敏感，但收斂速度較慢。
  9. The frequency of minimum - value fluctuates faintly while the maximal - value ' s fluctuating is more complex and fiercer

    極小值次數波動比較小，極大值頻數比較復雜，且變動較劇烈。
  10. Abstract : in this article an optimization method is applied to de sign open - type distribution networks. graph theory technology is used. its mathem at ical model considers both the investment of constructing lines and the cost of o peration. the main idea is getting the structure of tree network that meets with the technical constraint conditions and at the same time make the annual cost mi nimum. the examples of simulation show that this method is fast and effective

    文摘:將圖論優化技術應用於配電網路的優化設計，提出了一種適合於開式配電網路規劃的優化方法.所建的數學模型綜合考慮了待建線路的投資和運行費用.求解方法是以圖論中的最短路徑問題為基礎，配合以開式網路潮流演算法，並通過可行路徑的合理變換，得出滿足技術約束條件且使年計算費用取極小值的樹狀網路結構
  11. By establishing the direct mapping from the state set to the action set, the planning efficiency is improved. the learning converges to the optimal control strategy. the simulation result shows that the control strategy is optimized and the control performance is improved

    同基於傳統人工勢場法相比，此方法避免了不合理勢場方程所引起的局部極小值問題，而且通過學習得到的策略，可以得到從任意起始位置開始的最優路徑。
  12. Also the external field can modulate wave - transmitting strength. at the range from 8 to 9 ghz, the minimum transmissivity value existed as to batio3 erf ; the frequency where the minimum value existed was tend to the lower frequency under the external field

    4 .對于欽酸鋇電流變液，在8一gg頻段范圍內，微波透過率存在最小值，而且隨電場強度增加透過率最小值點向低頻方向移動。
  13. Numerical results are obtained for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles, variations of both nusselt and sherwood numbers under different buoyancy ratio and inclination angles of = 15 - 90. at a given inclination angle, heat and mass transfer rates decrease with heat and mass buoyancies and the buoyancy ratio b decrease from high positive values, and then increase again with the buoyancy radio b further decreasing after the velocity and transfer rates reaching a minimum

    研究結果表明：傾斜角度一定，當熱浮力與物質擴散浮力共存且二浮力之比b從較高正值變化到較高負值時，流體速度和熱質傳遞速度從高逐漸變低並出現最小值，此後隨著向下浮力的增大，流體向下流動且隨| b |的增大而加速，熱質傳遞速率隨| b |的增大而重新增大。
  14. By studying the solution to generalized effective medium satori resistivity model in laminated and dispersed shaly sand, it shows that there is a local minimum of the function about w derived from the model in the range from 0 to, and the w corresponding to the minimum varies with or w as well as other parameters, therefore, in order to ensure the iteration convergence, here, we adopt a hybrid algorithm combining newton and bisection, and the calculated result shows that using the hybrid algorithm to solve the equation about w is convergent. it is pointed out that shale distribution largely affects water saturatio n predicted by this model

    通過研究混合泥質砂巖有效介質通用satori電阻率模型的求解方法，表明模型導出的關于_ w函數在0 -區間內存在一個局部極小值，且該極小值點對應的_ w隨或_ w及其他參數的變化而變化，因此，為了保證迭代收斂，採用牛頓和二分結合的混合迭代演算法，試算結果表明利用牛頓和二分混合迭代演算法求解關于_ w的方程是收斂。
  15. ( 6 ) by the research of clustering capability of som, associated with fuzzy clustering analysis, we can realize the diagnosis of multiple faults of turbine generator - set. ( 7 ) by the analysis of the fuzzy - c partition and the genetic algorithm, a new method combing with them is put forward. this method can prevent the fuzzy - c partition from the local least point and can diagnose the steam turbine generator - set ' s multiple faults more effectively

    （ 7 ）通過模糊c -劃分極易陷入局部極小值和遺傳演算法有全局尋優特點的分析，提出了將兩者相結合的聚類分析新方法，不僅可克服模糊c -劃分陷入局部極小點的缺陷，而且能對汽輪發電機組的多故障進行有效的診斷。
  16. It is firstly found that the nox concentration increases rapidly when is less than 0. 75, which complements the staged combustion and the rich - lean combustion that are well considered currently as low nox combustion. it does not mean that the combustion must be the low nox combustion when < 1. there is a limited least value of air excess coefficient

    對目前普遍認為的分級燃燒和濃淡燃燒可以降低no _ x排放的提法給予補充，即對一次過量空氣系數有一個最小值限定，不是小於1的任何值都可以，低於最小限定值將是不利的，而且一次過量空氣系數有一個最佳值。
  17. This method not only can deal with the problem of singularity, but can simplify the numerical process of interpolation function, based on the principle of minimum total potential energy, the formulas of pim are arrived

    固定節點法不但可以方便地消除系數矩陣奇異問題，而且插值過程很簡單。由勢能最小原理，推導了點插值方法的控制方程。
  18. Motivated by the practical requirements of robot path planning, a generalized constrained optimization problem gcop with not only logic and but also logic or relationships was proposed and a mathematical solution developed previously. this paper inherits the fundamental ideas of inequality and optimization techniques from the previous work, converts the obstacle avoidance problem into a semi - infinite constrained optimization problem with the help of the mathematical transformation, and proposes a direct path planning approach without cspace calculation, which is quite different from traditional methods. to show its merits, simulation results in 3d space have been presented

    他們在早期的系列研究中： 1提出了更一般的非線性優化問題generalized constrained optimization problem ，簡稱gcop ，即約束間的邏輯關系不但有「與and 」的關系，而且還有「或or 」的關系，並給出了在實際應用中可行的數學求解方法2利用了計算機圖形學中的constructive solid geometry csg方法來構建障礙物的不等式表述3將計算機cad中的插值方法與優化理論結合半無窮維優化，克服了路徑規劃問題中的局部最小值問題。
  19. A more practical criterion is to exercise each condition for each decision statement at least once and ensure that all variables and parameters are exercised at and below minimums, at and above maximums, and at intermediate values

    比較實際的準則是至少執行一次每個決定的條件，並且保證所有的變量和參數通過最小值以下、最高值以上和中間值的測試。
  20. Owing to the use of ac square wave with little amplitude value, the effect of polarization is depressed. the frequency can be adjusted continuously, so. the effect of the double electricity capacitance is depressed too. and the measurement is not affected by the amplitude values of the ac square waves using rule of three in computation, so the precision is promoted

    由於使用交流方波，且幅值很小，將極化效應影響降至最低。又由於頻率連續可調，雙電層電容的容抗可降至最小。在求解過程中，測出交流方波幅值和直流量進行比例運算，消除了交流方波幅值對測量的影響，進一步提高了測量精度。
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