井中測量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǐngzhōngcèliáng]
井中測量
英文
borehole measurement-
The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits
鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。Oil / water two - phase flow is very common in oil production wells of affusion oil field and the measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is the key of the oil / water two - phase profiling technique
注水開發油田的油井中普遍存在油水兩相流動，油水兩相流測量問題是油水兩相產出剖面技術的關鍵。Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin
通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上，指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致；運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場，從而揭示了盆地基底（義縣組）頂界面地溫分佈特徵；闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件，中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象；圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors
就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察，結果表明，該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的，在實際生產中適合於（ 1 ） 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井； （ 2 ） 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井； （ 3 ） 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井； （ 4 ） 、井口計量精度較高的油井，並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。In order to meet the requirements of nda measurement, the laboratory of technical research for nuclear safeguards of china institute of atomic energy ( ciae ), is being in charge of developing four sets of nda standards : one set of segmented gamma - ray scanner ( sgs ) uranium standard, one set of sgs plutonhim standard, one set of plutonium isotopic standard, and one set of active well coincidence counter ( awcc ) standard. in this dissertation some pivotal techniques on quality control in developing of nda nuclear standards above were emphatically studied
中國原子能科學研究院核保障技術重點實驗室研製分段y掃描裝置（ sgs ： segmentedgamma - rayscanner ）鈾工作標準樣品、 sgs鈈工作標準樣品、鈈同位素標準樣品和有源中子井型符合計數裝置（ awcc ： activewellcoincidencecounter ）鈾工作標準樣品來滿足核材料nda測量的要求。本論文重點對上述nda核標準樣品研製過程中質量控制的一些關鍵技術進行了研究。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。This paper unite surveys works in dong gua shan mines construction under 1 km place researching four key technology in mine s survey, they are construction survey technology in km deep mine, km deep mine s connected survey technology, km deep level survey technology of longer distances link up in many heads opening and basic control survey technology, km mine s extension when the production must go on accurate fixed position survey technology, and all obtained success
本文結合在千米以下冬瓜山銅礦建設時期的測量工作，研究了深部礦山測量四個方面的關鍵技術，即千米深井施工測量技術、千米深井聯系測量技術、千米深井中段多頭開拓長距離貫通和基本控制測量技術、千米深井不停產延深精密定位測量技術，並取得了成功的效果。When used to surface geochemical exploration, it can predict and judge the position and properties of the transverse profile of the oil - gas horizon ; when employed to borehole geochemical exploration, it can accurately predict and judge the position and properties of the longitudinal profile of the oil - gas horizon based on the composition and content of the light hydrocarbon
運用於地表化探，預測與判斷油氣層的橫向剖面位置與性質；運用於井中化探，利用輕烴的組成和含量上的特徵可準確預測與判斷油氣層的縱向剖面位置與性質。This study made a conclusion ? amely in order to realize following the geological target while drilling, on the basis of making a better geological and drilling design for horizontal well, we must make full use of mwd, lwd and integrate logging to carry out lithfacy identifying in real time, the lwd interpretation and formation evaluation, to set up geological model of target formation, to select geosteering marked formation and compare simulative curves with lwd curves f to fix on the drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in target oil - gas layer, to revise borehole track in real time, to make it extend in reservoir better interval as possible
研究認為，在做好水平井地質設計和鉆井設計的基礎上，要實現隨鉆跟蹤地質目標鉆井，必須充分利用隨鉆測量、隨鉆測井和錄井等資料，從實時巖性識別、隨鉆測井解釋和地層評價、目標層地質模型建立、導向標志層的選取及模擬曲線對比等方面入手，確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及在目標層中的位置，以實時調整井眼軌跡，使其盡可能在儲層物性較好的部位延伸。Natural gamma ray spectrometry log can provide total gamma - ray value, and kth, u, and k contents that have important applications in glutenite reservoir
自然伽馬能譜測井可以測量地層總自然伽馬、無鈾伽馬、鈾、釷和鉀的含量，在砂礫巖油藏中具有重要的應用價值。Through analyzing the structure of open caisson, and according to sinking stress principle, the paper introduced in the open caisson construction process sinking, correcting error, survey control as well as peculiar circumstance processing technical measure, such as in open caisson construction the inner - mold for sanding, framework supporting and steel binding, and concrete casting ; in open caisson sinking - control the sand in edge foot inner - mold, sand - pumping sinking, and pressure hydraulic monitor breaking and pressure - blowing sinking by air pressure blower etc
摘要根據下沉受力原理，分析了沉井結構，介紹了沉井施工過程中的下沉、糾偏、測量控制以及特殊情況處理的技術措施，如沉井製作中的填沙內模，模板支設和鋼筋綁扎，混凝土澆注；沉井下沉控制中的刃腳內模沙土，抽沙泵抽沙下沉，高壓水槍破壓、空壓機吹壓下沉等。The measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is primarily accomplished by the combination of total flow rate and holdup measurement, and at present, the rotator flowmeter is used to measure the total flow rate. since the rotator flowmeter has movable parts, which makes its responsibility behave nonlinearly under poor environment of me under hole whose fluids have very complex and changeful characteristics and affects the measurement precision. what ' s more, the widely used centralized measurement instrumentation meets problems in oil wells characterized with high production or high water cuts
通常油水兩相流測量主要是通過總流量和持率的測量組合來完成的，目前在總流量的測量中主要使用的是渦輪流量計，由於渦輪流量計具有可動部件使其在流體特性復雜多變的惡劣井條件下的響應呈非線性變化規律，影響測量精度，此外，普遍採用的集流型測試儀器在高產井及含水率高的油井中使用也遇到困難，為此，一種新型的適合非集流型點測的測試方法和測試儀器亟待發展和推廣。For a complex well logging, telemetry tools which are used to uplink digital data of the memory tools to surface instructions may benefit significantly detailed monitoring and controlling the work of the well
在測井行業中，遙傳儀器對精確的監測和控制石油井的運作有顯著作用，它的功能是將井下溫度、壓力等參數的測量數據傳遞到地面儀器。The concentration of mathane monitor controlled by chip microprocessors, is able to sound the alarm bell based on the limit of mathane concentration, and start device to drain the gas at the same time
本文設計的用單片微機控制的甲烷濃度報警監控儀，是採用熱催化原理（俗稱黑白元件）探頭製成的甲烷濃度測量儀，適用於中小型煤礦井下各作業場所中測量空氣中的甲烷濃度。Voltammetry for determination of trace lead andcadmium in mine water
伏安法測定礦井水中痕量鉛鎘The measurements of the well depth and indicator diagram are the most common techniques in well logging technology
測量油井的液深和抽油機的功圖是採油工程中最常用的兩項試井技術。The measurements of the well depth and indicator diagram are the most regular techniques in well logging technology
測量油井的液面深度和抽油機的功圖是採油工程中最常用的兩項試井技術。The basic principle of natural gamma - ray log is stated, the developing background, developing ways and developing situation of natural gamma - ray tools are introduced. the researching task of the paper is presented through analyzing the using situation and questions exsisted in inner natural gamma - ray tools, the researching work is started from three aspects, they are logging tool development, reliability design and reliability assuring methods, and the data processing methods, in the course of logging tool development, instrument indexes are presented based on the compatible property of sookbps telemetry system and environmental property, the analog measuring chanel and the interface circuit which realizing the compatible performance are designed according to the instrument mdexes. the detecto * design. the plateau property testing of the detector and the analysis of it ' s affecting factors are stated, the measuring property of the tool is discused, a new type of single chip microcomputer is selected when designing the interface circuit, and the laboratory experiments has fulfiled conmunieating standard signals between the interface circuit, the universal interface unit of sookbps telemetry system and also 500kbps telemetry system
本文首先概要介紹了石油測井的基本概念、方法、條件、最新進展、以及應採取的研發對策，論述了自然伽瑪測井的基本原理，介紹了自然伽瑪測井儀的發展背景、發展歷程和發展現狀，通過分析國內自然伽瑪測井儀的使用情況和存在的問題，提出了本文的研究任務。研製工作從測井儀研製、可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術、數據處理方法研究三個方面展開，在測井儀研製過程中，根據500kbps遙傳系統要求的配接性能和使用環境特徵，提出了主要儀器指標，並根據這些指標，設計了儀器模擬測量通道和實現這一配接性能的介面電路；論述了探測器的設計、坪特性影響因素分析及其測試，探討了儀器的測量性能；在設計介面電路時選用了新型單片機晶元，並與500kbps遙傳通用介面單元rtu 、 500kbpa遙傳系統實現了室內配接。At present, in casing well logging, ultrasonic imaging well logging tool is mainly used in cement bond appraisal and casing inspection, so as to makes intuitionistic and accurate judgment to the well cementation quality and the casing pipe condition
目前，在套管井測井中，超聲波成像測井儀主要用於水泥膠結評價和套管檢查，以便對固井質量和套管狀況作出直觀準確的判斷。The operation of an oil well requires the measurement of temperature, pressure and the fluid level. those parameters are used to monitor and control the operation of the oil well
在油井開采過程中，需要對油井的溫度、壓力、液位等參數進行測量，以監控採油過程。分享友人