介子原子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièziyuánzi]
介子原子
英文
kaonic atom k-
Powerformer have some changes in constract with the conventional generator , subsequently it also have some new problems in order to have an economical , efficient , credible development and application the structure and the philosophy of electromagnetism of powerformer will be on speaking terms changes electrical design , magnetism design , thermal design and structural design are have some new changes above all , the electromagnetism parameter and the harmonic magnetomotive force of powerformer are studied in this paper first , it mainly utilizes analytics to deduce formula of slot leakage reactance it considers three instances , including monolayer - slot , multilayer isometric - slot and multilayer anisometric - slot then , the analytics and the fem are utilized to calculate slot leakage reactance of stator winding of prototype of powerformer and compare their results second , the theory of utilitzing fem to calculate the reactance of powerformer is simply introduced , including stable reactance , transient and subtransient reactance specially , the saturated influence of the stable reactance is considered then , the results are analysed final , it mainly introduces the influence of harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding and analyses the harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding then , it mainly analyse harmonic magneto - motive force of stator winding through arranging various arrays of stator winding and observe their influence
基於上述原因,本文對powerformer的電磁參數以及定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了研究。首先是用解析法推導出powerformer定子繞組槽漏抗的計算公式,考慮了單層圓形半閉口槽、多層等半徑圓形半閉口槽和多層不等半徑圓形半閉口槽三種情況,並對powerformer樣機的定子繞組槽漏抗用解析法和有限元法進行了計算,並比較其結果;其次,簡要介紹了有限元法計算powerformer電抗參數的原理,包括穩態電抗、瞬態電抗和超瞬態電抗,對穩態電抗考慮飽和影響,對結果進行分析;最後,介紹定子繞組諧波磁勢對電機運行性能的影響並對定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了分析。然後通過對定子繞組進行不同排列來分析定子繞組諧波磁勢,看看繞組排列對諧波磁勢的影響。Halogen atoms contain seven electrons in their valence shell.
鹵原子在它們的介電子層含有七個電子。This thesis mainly expound how to found atomic - molecular theory and einstein ' s theory on brownian movement and perrin ' s experiment on einstein ' s theory
摘要簡要介紹了原子分子理論的發展過程、愛因斯坦對于布朗運動的理論研究和佩蘭對愛因斯坦布朗運動理論的驗證。The theory is that when a muon encounters a gas molecule, it can knock off an electron, leaving a positively charged ion in its wake
實驗原理:當介子遇到氣體原子時,將失去一個電子,從而成為一個正離子。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。It has been shown that : with the increase of the kerr medium intensity parameter u, the rabi oscillation extent of the mean photon number decrease and the rabi oscillation frequency becomes rapid, the antibunching effect becomes strengthened ; with the increase of n, the interaction between the field and atoms gradually becomes weak, however, the interaction between the field and the kerr medium gradually becomes strengthened and happen in advance ; with the increase of the coupling constants of two atoms, the rabi oscillation extent of the mean photon number decrease and the rabi oscillation frequency becomes rapid too, the antibunching effect becomes weak
結果表明:隨著值的增加,光子統計演化曲線的rabi振蕩的幅度減小,振蕩頻率變快,系統的反聚束效應增強;隨著初始場強( ? )的增大,場與原子的相互作用逐漸減弱,而與介質的相互作用逐漸加強並提前發生。隨著原子間耦合系數g的增大,光子統計演化曲線的rabi振蕩的幅度減小且振蕩周期縮短,同時,系統的反聚束效應減弱。It has been shown that whether resonant or non - resonant interaction system, the kerr effect weakens the coupling of the field - atom, shortens the cycle of quantum collapses and revivals of the atomic level occupation and makes the nonclassical correlation properties steady. kerr effects on the properties of the correlation, on the correlation intensity between the two - mode, on the photon - number distribution and on the bunching or antibunching effect of the two - mode su ( 1, 1 ) coherent states produce obviously different characters when it is changed the initial intensity of the light field. that is to say, kerr effect on the two interaction systems is accorded
數值計算結果表明:無論是共振還是非共振相互作用, kerr效應均使原子與光場的耦合減弱,原子布居的崩塌與復甦的周期縮短,光場的非經典相關的穩定性增強;在初始光場較弱和較強兩種情況下,類kerr介質對雙模su ( 1 , 1 )相干態場兩模間的相關性、相關程度以及光子的聚束與反聚束效應產生的作用均有明顯的區別,即kerr效應對系統在共振及非共振作用時的影響是一致的。It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed
)的增大,量子噪聲分別減小和增大;虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強,使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深,並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ,這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數( ? )的增加而增大,隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質,研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。In chapter 2, a schrodinger formulation for paraxial light beam propagation of the real and comprehensive refractive indexes is represented. the equation for the atom laser beam wave - function is also given by a schrodinger equation, which is similar to the equation of the time - dependent system. therefore, it is possible to investigate the propagation of an atom laser beam
第二章:本章介紹了傍軸光束在實數折射率介質和復數折射率介質中傳輸的schrdinger形式理論,同時指出由於原子激光的傳輸滿足schrdinger方程,與含時量子系統的傳輸方程類似,故利用含時量子系統的schrdinger形式理論來研究原子激光的傳輸是可行的。After a brief introduction of some experimental methods required in condensing ultracold bosons, and of the relevant fundamental theories, starting from the bose - hubbard model we study the excitation spectrum with bogliubov transformation
首先簡單介紹了在實驗上實現光格子囚禁超冷原子的一些方法,以及相關的基本理論與相應的研究工作。In this thesis we discuss these three aspects in detail and our main research work is outlined as follows : in section 2 we first give a definition of entanglement and illustrate some distinctive qualities of entangled states, then explain how to describe entanglement of multi - particle quantum state. in section 3 we show many existing different schemes for preparation of entangled states by spontaneous parametric down conversation, cavity quantum electrodynamics and iron traps, moreover we present new schemes to prepare multi - atom entangled states as well as multi - cavity entangled states
在第二章中我們將給出糾纏態的定義和度量,研究糾纏態的一些特性,第三章中我們將系統介紹目前理論上利用自發參量下轉換,通過腔量子電動力學和離子阱制備糾纏態的各種方案,以及在實驗上的進展,並在論文中重點提出了利用原子和腔場相互作用來制備多原子糾纏態和多腔場糾纏態的方案。The fine - structure constant is an important zero dimension constant in the atomic physics. this article introduces the origin of fine - structure constant, and discusses its physical significance, and theoretical calculation
摘要本文介紹原子物理學中重要的無量綱常數之一的精細結構常數的由來,討論它的物理意義和理論計算。It follows that two experiments of hyperfine structure of atomic energy level which are called magnetic resonamce experiment and co - line expression beam interative experiment
介紹了研究原子能級超精細結構的兩個實驗:磁共振實驗、共線快離子束相互作用實驗。This article is aimed at introducing the generation principle of fine structure and hyperfine structure of atomic energy level, with its experimental result improved, designed and illustrated
介紹了原子能級的精細結構與超精細結構的產生原理,對研究原子能級精細結構的兩個實驗作了改進、設計及說明。The paper lays a strong emphasis on discussing the realization of the autocontrol of raster scanning of the scanner in x - y dimension, the " tapping " of the cantilever of the tappingmode afm by a direct digital synthesizer. then a method of parallel communication between dsp and pc in epp mode is given. finally, the author discussed the digital pid closed loop control of the scanner in z - direction, the automatic approaching of the tip using step - motor, and also some electro - magnetic interferences
論文首先簡單介紹了掃描探針顯微鏡的發展、分類、工作原理及應用;接著對ti公司的tms320vc5402dsp的特點及外圍擴展作了簡單介紹;然後分章節重點講述了利用vc5402dsp實現掃描探針顯微鏡的核心部件? ?壓電陶瓷管的x向和y向的光柵掃描控制;藉助直接數字集成器( dds )實現輕敲式原子力顯微鏡的微懸臂的「輕敲」 ; vc5402dsp的主機介面( hpi )與pc機在增強并行口( epp )模式下的通信;論文最後還介紹了掃描管z向的數字pid閉環控制,步進電機的自動進針,並對實際出現的一些電磁干擾問題作了討論。The concept of " timing " in the article is not the clock in our ordinary living, but syntheses which is made up of some frequency source in the signal generator ( such as cs atom frequency standard, rb clock & high accuracy quartz crystal oscillator ) which produces the primary frequency, the matching input interface and the matching output interface and controlling circuit etc. for example, bits is a kind of timing equipment, which is used to control the timing of some functions
本文論及的「時鐘」概念不是指日常生活中使用的鐘表,而是由產生基準頻率的信號發生器(如銫原子頻率標準、銣鐘及高精度石英晶體振蕩器等)中的某種頻率源以及相配套的輸入、輸出介面和控制電路等組成的一整套具有特定同步定時功能的綜合體。如bits就是一種時鐘設備,它提供用在通信系統中控制某些功能的定時的時間基準設備,時鐘提供的信號稱為基準信號、定時信號或同步信號。The adjustment will be carried out by sticking to an extra second into atomic clock at the stroke of midnight
據美國國家標準與技術協會介紹,全世界的原子鐘都將在協調世界時2005年12月31日午夜加上一個閏秒。The adjustment will be carried out by sticking an extra second into atomic clocks worldwide at the stroke of midnight coordinated universal time, the widely adopted international standard, the u. s
據美國國家標準與技術協會介紹,全世界的原子鐘都將在協調世界時2005年12月31日午夜加上一個閏秒。This chapter also introduces the theory of several models in budgeteering, and the reason of regarding these models as basic models
在這部分還介紹了高校財務預算編制決策中所用到的部分演算法的原理,以及選擇這些演算法作為預算方案原子模型的依據。Kaonic atom k
介子原子分享友人