介面與總線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièmiànyǔzǒngxiàn]
介面與總線
英文
interface & bus-
Fieldbus is a kind of communication network which is a whole digitial communication multi _ embranchment data bus between intelligential field device and auto _ system. control system based on pcs ( fieldbus control system ) is a new kind of system which connect field control unit, field monitor unit, operation unit, communication interface uint with databus. lt integrates computer technology, communication technology and process cnotrol technology to adjust to demand of high standard productive control and enterprise management. lt developments and follows the advantage of traditional instrument control system and computer central control system and make up for their disadvantage so that it is applied in different industrial cnotrol area
現場總線是連接智能現場設備和自動化系統的數字式、雙向傳輸、多分支的通信網路。它是一種能支持雙向、多節點、總線式的全數字通信網路。基於現場總線技術的控制系統是一種新型的控制系統，它採用總線方式將現場控制單元、現場監視單元、操作站、通信介面單元連接起來，綜合了計算機技術、通信技術和過程式控制制技術，以適應現代高水平生產控制與企業管理的需要。The development of fieldbus technology made lonworks field bus outstanding in all kinds of fieldbus. this paper simply introduces some kinds of common using fieldbus and the important position and influence of lonworks fieldbus in all kinds of fieldbus, carefully describes the technology core of lonworks technology, puts great emphasis on the introduction of the development and design of public security node of intelligent district which adopts computer, communication and control technology, carefully designs the interfaces of hardware circuits. the public security node of intelligent adopts 8031 single chip as its main processor to complete the application program of user, which mainly collects, process and control all kinds of field signal, and neuron chip 3150 as its slave processor to communicate with other nodes on field network, which works under parrel slave a mode
現場總線技術的發展使得lonworks技術脫穎而出，本文簡要介紹了常用的幾種現場總線的概況以及lonworks技術在現場總線技術中的地位和影響，對lonworks技術的技術核心：神經元晶元、 lontalk協議、 lonworks收發器、 lonbuilder及nodebuilder進行詳盡的描述；重點介紹了集先進的計算機技術、通信技術、控制技術為一體的智能小區安防節點的開發與研製，對節點硬體電路的各種介面進行了詳盡的設計。本文設計的智能小區安防節點採用單片機8031作為主處理器來完成用戶的應用程序，主要負責對各種現場信號進行採集、處理及控制，工作在并行從a方式下的神經元晶元mc3150作為從處理器，主要完成與現場網路上的各節點及中心控制室之間的通信工作。In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical
在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。I complete the hardware work on the card, including design of the whole card, fpga interface program and evaluation of all of the registers of pci9030, protraction of schematic and pcb of the card, debugging the hardware part of the card
在具體實現時，採用了pci總線介面? pci處理板卡與主機協同處理的方法?本卡由我獨立完成本卡的硬體整體構思This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply
論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。This paper designs a network interface for digital stored - program - control exchange. this interface connects digital stored - program - control exchange from pcm, and connects ethernet from rj45
該網路介面系統一端通過pcm基群串列總線連接數字程式控制交換機，另一端經rj45口與以太網相連。With its new frame. modern technology, complex information dispose and unique control mode, it embodys an idea which is information centralized and control decentralized. its main advantage is system open and interchange and its frame is so simple that it can decrease producative. cost and maintenance load. as it is a new technology, there are different kind databus standards which adapt to different control area. this papaer firstly introduces field bus ' sframe work, function, type, compares distributed control system and field control system. then it focuses on introducing can protocol and can control chip sja1000 and can interface chip 82c250, at last, it introduces how to set up a typical automatic control model based on can. this model can be used in practical industrial control area and management area by appropriate change
由於現場總線是一門新技術，有各種不同的總線標準和總線形式，它們適用於不同的領域，本論文首先分析現場總線的體系結構、功能、類型，比較集散控制系統與現場總線控制系統的區別，然後集中論述了其中的一種現場總線? ? can總線（ controllerareanetwork ） 。介紹了它的協議規范，並且介紹了現在比較流行的can控制器晶元sja1000和can介面晶元82c250 ，並在此基礎上，組建了一個典型的基於can總線的自動化模塊控制模型，把這個模型進行適當的改動就可以用於實際的工業控制領域和管理領域中。Distributed control system based fieldbus is a new kind of control system, it connects ufch, ufmh, uops, ulfs by databus mode. it integrates computer technology, communication technology and process control technology, adopts multi - layers frame to adjust to demand of high standard productive control and management
基於現場總線技術的集散控制系統是一種新型的控制系統，它是採用總線方式將現場控制單元、現場監視單元、操作站、通信介面單元連接起來，綜合了計算機技術、通信技術和過程式控制制技術，採用了多層次分級的結構形式，以適應現代高水平生產控制與管理的需要。This paper discusses in detail some problems about scanning sound intensify mearusing system of the pc machine from perspectives of both hardware and software. it puts emphasis on analyzing and working out problem of multicenter data sampling in phase fifo amortize arbitrarness waveform generator this paper makes a deep discussion on the computer exteral interface technology which is developing in high speed. it analyses scanning sound intensify mearusing system interface technology on the basis of isa pci, and introduce the promising idea about designing mearusing system of scanning sound intensity by using usb interface
本文針對快速發展的計算機外部介面技術進行了較深入的探討，分析了基於isa總線、 pci局部總線的掃描聲強測試系統介面技術，並提出採用usb介面的聲強數據採集與處理系統的設計思想，同時對windows底層進行了詳盡的分析，採用vtoolsd 、 vc + + 、 ddk編制的掃描聲強測試系統驅動程序，運行在系統核心（ 0級環） ，並能與windows很好的協作運行，既能體現windows的多任務操作系統的特點，又保證了數據可靠、實時的採集。The type of wireless transmission detaches the part of data acquisition from the part of data processing in order to improve the monitor system upon the practicability and security for the person. the universal serial bus is a kind of newer bus interface ' s criterion than other buses in the computer ' s technology. in the design, the universal serial bus is used as the interface between the system and the computer that makes the design possess a lot of features, such as easy operation, plus and play, none of exter nal power, and need not to install
無線數據傳輸方式將數據採集部分與處理部分分開，提高了監護系統的實用性和對人體的安全性；通用串列總線是一種較新穎的計算機總線介面規范，本系統使用通用串列總線作為系統與計算機的介面方式，使得本系統具有操作簡便、體積小巧、即插即用、支持熱插拔、無須外接電源、使用無須安裝等特點。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。But this is premised on the perfect communication between field machines and remote monitor. thus a polling way was defined to control the media access to the bus built with rs - 485 interface. within the long period of test run, the whole system was proved to be effective
項目中利用rs - 485介面組成總線網，採用自定義的輪詢方式控制總線的介質訪問，經過反復調試，成功實現了多個從機與單臺監控主機之間同時進行的實時通信。The speed of isa bus has become the bottleneck between high a / d converters where requests very high speed. isa bus interface card ca n ' t configure resource automatically. there will be no place for isa bus after the vanish of isa slots on computer mainboard
Isa總線有很多優點，但在某些方面已逐漸顯出不足：在一些速度要求高的場合， isa總線的速度上限已成為高速a / d轉換器與主機間的瓶頸； isa總線介面卡無法實現資源的自動配置；以及計算機主板的isa插槽在逐漸的消失，所以本文又提出設計基於pci總線的介面電路。For bus system installation, the focus is put on cable selection principle, installation process and antinoise measure ; for security protection equipment installation, the intrinsic safety concept, installation method equipment selection and installation under two electric power supply modes ( entity concept and fisco model ) and the bus system protection against surge voltage are illustrated ; for network component installation, the selecting, installing and integrating methods of general purpose terminators, repeaters, link equipment, bus power supply and impedance module are described
在總線電纜的安裝方面，著重討論了電纜的選型原則、安裝方法和抗噪防擾措施；在安全保護設備安裝方面，介紹了總線系統中本質安全的概念、安裝方法、兩種供電方式（實體概念和fisco模型）下設備的選擇與安裝以及總線系統浪涌電壓的保護和設備安裝方法；在網路元件的安裝方面，主要列舉了通用終端器、中繼器、鏈路設備、總線電源及其阻抗模塊等的選擇、安裝和集成方法，為總線系統的安裝提供了可以借鑒的實用經驗。On top of its conventional activities of signal magnification, reshaping, filtering, sampling, a / d transformation and scale switching, the intelligent sensor system can perform kinds of advanced operations such as on - line storage of parameters, real - time data processing, self - diagnosing of the system and so on. because of its communication interface with pcs, it serves as intelligent plug & play network sensor
它除了能完成對傳感敏感器件的信號進行放大、整形、濾波、采樣、 a d變換及標度變換外，還可實現參數在線存儲、數據實時處理、系統自我診斷等功能，並可以通過其通訊介面與溫室現場總線相接，組成即插即拔的智能網路傳感節點。The universal metrical control platform connects the upper computer and the can bus via can communication interface card, actualize the data conversion between can and other kind buses via conversion card
通用測控平臺通過can通訊介面卡將上位機連接到can總線，使用轉換卡實現can總線介面與profibus 、 rs485 / 422 、 rs232等總線介面之間的數據轉換。The hardware circuit boards are produced by a laser photoplotter according to the gerber files gererated from the schematic ( sch ) documents and the printed circuit board ( pcb ) documents. the cplds, programmed with the verilog hardware description language ( verilog hdl ), were completed after four steps : design, simulation, synthesis and fit. the software is developed with c language using direct i / o to communicate with the device through the isa bus computer interface
其硬體電路由專業軟體設計出原理圖sch和印刷電路圖pcb生成，再gerber文件，然後光繪而成， cpld晶元編程（採用硬體描述語言veriloghdl ）經過設計、模擬、裝配、下載完成，高級軟體編程採用c語言i / o方式利用isa總線介面與外設進行通信。Through the equivalent transformation between the linear combination relation of the father - son state in the state equations and the incidence relation of the father - son state nodes in the weighted network, it is realizable to build the block contact of the general structure and the system state variable is the earliest starting time, and collect the incident matrices of the dividing branch nets in whole net, then the parameter matrices of the state space model are obtained
通過狀態方程中父狀態與各子狀態之間的線性組合關系與塊網中父狀態結點和各子狀態結點之間的帶權父子關聯關系之間的等價轉換，實現以工序的最早開工時刻為狀態變量的系統狀態模塊和泛模塊的介面與提取總網「劃分子網」的關聯矩陣得到狀態空間模型的參數矩陣。The carbody tilting system produced by esw receives the necessary operation commands from the train control system ( tcs ) via the tilting communication interface can - bus and realizing the carbody tilting function
Esw公司設計的傾擺控制系統是通過can總線通信介面與列車控制系統相連。正是通過這個介面，完成兩個系統間的信息傳輸，實現車體傾擺功能。Finally, the test result with the standard parameters in the database and oprator print a test report. for the presice of measuring data, this system includes tms320c54
將vxi儀器通過該總線與微機相連進行數據的傳輸， plc通過rs - 232介面與微機相連實現系統的邏輯控制。分享友人