代謝酶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dàixiè]
代謝酶
英文
metabolic enzyme-
Recently, the chinese plant protection agencies reported the growing hardships in controlling some field populations of oriental migratory locust with organophosphate ( op ) compounds. up to now there are more than 600 arthropod species with documented resistance to one or more insecticides and / or acaricides since resistance phenomenon was first described in san jose scale to lime - sulfur in washington in 1908. enhanced metabolic detoxification and reduced sensitivity of insecticide target - sites are the two major mechanisms in resistance development, involving three primary metabolic enzymes of esterases, glutathione s - transferases and cytochrome p450 polysubstrate monooxygenases
代謝抗性是指對殺蟲劑起水解或隔離作用的酶發生改變，從而對殺蟲劑起到解毒作用，昆蟲主要解毒酶系有酯酶、谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶、細胞色素p450單加氧酶等，這三種酶系任何一種的組成部分發生改變均會引起害蟲抗性的改變；靶標抗性是指由於殺蟲劑作用靶標敏感度降低而產生的抗性。Abstract : in ureide - transporting legumes ， ureides ( allantoin and allantoic acid ) are major transportform of biological fixed nitrogen. the distribution ， properties ， structure and regulation of plant allantoinase were reviewed in detail. the advances in the recent studies on allantoate amidohydrolase and ureidoglycolate amidohydrolase were introduced. and the works desired to be done were pointed out
文摘:全面綜述植物酰脲降解代謝酶的研究現況，概述植物尿囊素酶的分佈、性質、結構，以及調節控制，並簡介植物尿囊酸酰胺水解酶和脲基乙醇酸酰胺水解酶的研究近況，同時指出待研究的方向。As the cyclin dependent kinase, cdc2 may act at multiple levels during mitosis to repress ribosome biogenesis, which lead the biosynthesis to a relative silent phase, when the most of cell ' s energy expenditure is used in chromosome condensation, breakdown of the nuclear envelope, and formation of the mitotic spindle
作為cyclin依賴激酶， cdc2的激酶活性在很大程度上抑制了細胞的合成代謝，使細胞的蛋白合成進入了一個相對的靜止期，而細胞主要的能量則被應用於細胞分裂時的染色體的濃縮、核膜的降解、紡錘體的形成等。It inhibits lysosomal enzymes in the catabolic phase of inflammation
它能抑制參與炎癥分解代謝的酶。Lipoprotein lipase ( lpl ) is a critical enzyme of catabolic metabolism in lipoproteins, its major function is the hydrolysis of the core triglycerides of circulating chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins
脂蛋白脂肪酶是脂蛋白分解代謝的關鍵酶，其主要功能是水解cm和vldl這些脂蛋白中的甘油三酯核心。The global regulator csra of e. coli is a specific mrna - binding protein. csra negatively regulates several metabolic pathways that are induced post - exponentially, including glycogen biosynthesis, gluconeogenesis, and glycogen catabolism ; positively controls gene expression within the glycolytic pathway ; and also csra modulates the levels of enzymes that participate directly in pep metabolism
Csra是整體調控網路的調控基因，可負調控指數生長後期誘導的一些代謝途徑，包括糖原的生物合成、糖原的分解代謝、糖異生，而對糖酵解的一些重要基因的表達則執行正調控功能， csra也調控直接參與pep代謝的三個酶的活性水平。Arginine feeding experiment showed that nitrogen metabolism in the s. tenebraius was obviously affected by arginine through two possible ways : ( l ) pronase activity in vitro could be influnced by arginine, as a result, the catabolism of nitrogen - containing macro - molecule was promoted and the nitrogen element in the broth was increased. ( 2 ) arginine could be transformed into glutamic acid, so that the biosynthesis of apramycin was promoted
因而我們認為gln可能是安普黴素生物合成氮元素的供體。 arg添加實驗結果表明， arg可能通過兩種途徑影響黑暗鏈黴菌體內的氮代謝： （ 1 ） arg可能影響胞外蛋白酶的活性，進而促進含氮大分子物質的分解代謝，補充發酵過程中的氮素來源。Among the genes, there were genes directly related to liver regeneration : fetuin, cathepsin ; close related to liver function : cytoplamic aspartate aminotranferase, gutathion sulfur transferase ; related to substance and energy metabolism : atp synthetase, ribosomal protein, and related to stress response : haptoglobin, transferrin
這些基因中有和肝再生有直接關系的如：胎球蛋白、組織蛋白酶；和肝臟功能密切相關的如：胞質天冬氨酸轉氨酶、谷胱甘肽硫轉移酶；與物質能量代謝有關的如： atp合成酶、核糖體蛋白；以及與急相反應有關的如：觸珠蛋白、轉鐵蛋白。Study on the enzyme - organ chemisty of the activities of saccharometabolism enzymes in the development of cysticercus cellulosae and under the drugs against cysticercus cellulosae
豬囊尾蚴發育過程中及在抗囊藥物作用下幾種糖代謝酶的組織化學研究For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development
如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。Gc binds to mr with higher affinity than gr. this gc - receptor interaction is also controlled at the pre - receptor level by two important factors : corticosteroid binding globulin ( cbg ) and 11 b - hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases ( 11 - hsds )
糖皮質激素與受體結合的量除與血漿中糖皮質激素水平、皮質醇結合蛋白（ cbg ）濃度有關外，還受到細胞內受體前糖皮質激素代謝酶? 11 -羥基類固醇脫氫酶（ 11 - hsd ）的調節。The paper summarize some relevant data and introduces the current research situation about the offects of intragen on photosynthesis, chlorophyll, photosynthetic rate, effeciency of solar energy utilization, dark reaction and photorespiration etc., on respiration and on some metabolic enzymes, including nitrate reductase, enzyme protective system of membrane - lipid peroxidation
綜合國內外有關文獻，介紹了氮素對植物光合作用（包括光合色素、光合速率、光能利用率、光合暗反應、光呼吸等） 、呼吸作用和一些代謝酶（包括硝酸還原酶、膜脂過氧化酶促防禦系統）的影響。Effects of the aerobic metabolic enzymes on interval hypoxia training in cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle of rats
骨骼肌有氧代謝酶與運動能力的影響研究Chunna yu, linya you, su zeng. studies on the recombinant drug metabolizing enzymes. the eighth national conference on drug and xenobiotics metabolism in china, dalian, october 2006
俞春娜，尤琳雅，曾蘇，重組藥物代謝酶的研究與應用，第八次全國藥物與化學異物代謝學術會議，大連， 2006年10月。Changes of organic acid synthetase activity during fruit development of navel or ange citrus sinesis osbeck
臍橙果實發育過程中有機酸合成代謝酶活性的變化Trichloroethylene - induced medicamentosa - like dermatitis and genetic polymorphism of xenobiotics metabolic enzymes : a case - control study
三氯乙烯藥疹樣皮炎代謝酶基因多態性的病例對照研究Effects of fenvalerate, phoxim and their mixture on metabolic enzymes in helicoverpa armigera h 252 ; bner
辛硫磷及其混劑對棉鈴蟲解毒代謝酶的影響Each type of cell in the human body utilizes only a fraction of all 3, 300 metabolic reactions, and scientists can create in silico any type of cell, from a heart cell to a red blood cell, with its particular complement of metabolic enzymes, and adjust their genetic or other properties to compute the cell ' s behav or
人體內每種類型的細胞只能利用3300種代謝反應的一部分，科學家可以在計算機上模擬創造從心臟細胞到紅細胞等任意一種類型的細胞，添加特殊的代謝酶，調節它們的遺傳或其它特性來估算這些細胞的行為。It has long been known that different individuals in a population respond to the same drug differently ， and that these variations are be due to variations in the molecular receptors being affected by the drug ， or to differences in metabolic enzymes that clear the drug
人們早已知道人群里的不同人對同一種藥物的反應不同，這是受藥物影響的分子受體的不同或清除藥物的代謝酶的差異造成的。The hair of single gene disease is the commonnest in disease of single gene of ill mechanism include : metabolization is enzymatic kind of blemish disease, haemoglobin structure is unusual with quantitative blemish disease, blemish of other albumen factor
單基因病的發病機制單基因疾病中最常見的包括：代謝酶類缺陷疾病，血紅蛋白結構異常和數量缺陷疾病，其他蛋白因子缺陷。分享友人