估算根據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gūsuàngēnjù]
估算根據 英文
basis of estimate
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 估算 : estimate; reckon （up）
  • 根據 : 1 （依據; 按照） on the basis of; according to; in the light of; in line [accordance] with; based...
  1. According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps

    本論文正是根據其理論，首先著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績，進行針對性的分析和探討，從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷，然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵，創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系，同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析，並與現行的凈資產收益率、每股收益進行實證分析、比較，以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。
  2. The area required for a cooling pond can be estimated for the appropriate climatic condition.

    冷卻池所需要的面積，可以根據具體的氣候條件加以估算。
  3. A one - dimensional oceanic mixed layer model with the m - y level - 2. 5 turbulence closure schemes is employed. the rate of energy loss by breaking waves is estimated by parameterization and incorporated into the model as a source of turbulence kinetic energy ( tke ) by modifying the existing surface boundary condition of tke equation. the velocity field and turbulence energy budget are calculated under different forcing conditions ( the results given below are for a wind speed of 20 m / s. )

    採用一維2 . 5階湍封閉混合層模式，根據參數化方法對波浪破碎導致的能量耗散率進行了估計，通過改變湍動能方程的上邊界條件引入波浪破碎對湍動能生成的影響，計算了不同風應力強迫下的混合層流場結構和湍能量收支（下述給出的結果是取風速為20m s得到的） 。
  4. Then the arlpm detection algorithm from the different spectral width of sea clutter and growlers based on ipix sea clutter returns " ar spectrums estimate is been derived, and the roc curves are been drawn

    接著基於ipix雷達實測回波的ar譜估計，根據雜波和目標的譜寬不同得到arlpm檢測演算法，並畫出了該演算法的roc曲線。
  5. Based on the terszige and biot theory, initially analyze the economical of this experiment, directly save investment 22 % after compute. after that, computing the settlement of highway foundation, comparing the computing and survey value, the predict formula of vacuum - heaped load combining precompression for designing, this formula show that the distortion law of consolidation progress. at the same time, based on the position and room experiment, analyzes the intension transformation in soft soil and criteria of stabilization control

    在太沙基和比奧固結理論的基礎上，先分析了此次試驗的經濟性，經核算直接節約投資22 ，經濟效益十分明顯；隨后對真空堆載聯合預壓法加固軟土路基的沉降量進行了估算，並與實測值作對比分析，得出了真空堆載聯合預壓下的沉降量估算公式，能反映「真空」加固過程的變化規律；同時根據現場和室內試驗，分析了軟土強度的變化，以及給出並驗證了工后沉降控制標準。
  6. When a query on the relational views is issued, it is repeatedly rewritten using the rules. this process generates number of navigation plans to compute the query ; the cost of these plans is then estimated based on a simple cost model that takes network accesses as the primary cost parameter. in this way, an efficient execution plan is selected for processing the query

    當根據關系視圖發出一個查詢時，它被重復的使用重寫規則來重寫，這個過程產生大量的導航方案來運算查詢。這些方案的代價是根據代價模型來評估的。代價模型是用網路訪問作為原始的代價參數。
  7. What ' s more, we put forward some experienced formulas on the basis of the cortical analysis. the result of the research show that by installing diffluent piers with low ridge, we can eliminate the root of oscillatiny water jump, perfect the energy dissipation effect of water jump, also, we can improve the flow condition of down - stream. the fact that the main flow of down - stream is in the middle, not only effectively lower the speed of the bottom flow in the ridge rear, alleviate the erosion to the river bed, but also avoid the heavy wave resulted from the main flow in the surface, thus improve the surface wave of down - stream obviously. we can work out the body style parameters of diffluent piers with low ridge according to the project flow condition and experience formulas, and then reckon the down - stream surface wave condition for the protected building of the down - stream bank

    研究結果表明：設置低坎分流墩后，消除了擺動水躍水舌擺動的根源，提高了水躍的消能效果，改善了下游水流流態。下游水體的主流在中部，既有效的降低了坎后水流底流速，減輕水流對河床的沖刷，又避免了主流位於表面導致波浪過大的結果，下游的水面波浪明顯得到削減。依據經驗公式，可根據工程水流條件設計出低坎分流墩的體型參數，進而估算出下游沿程的水面波浪，為下游岸邊的砌護提供依據。
  8. On the principle, the system has adaptive ability and can evaluate the raft vibration - isolating unit design according to the selected parameters of the different vibration isolators

    因此，系統具有自適應功能，可根據不同的減振器的選型參數，通過神經網路bp演算法，對設計方案進行智能評估。
  9. This interpolation module uses the popular and advanced nurbs interpolation technology. the procedures of math processing for nurbs, preprocessing for interpolation and real - time interpolating running on dsp are presented in this article. the interpolating procedure uses an advanced self - adjusting interpolation method, which can automatically adjust the length of interpolation according to machining speed, acceleration and the tolerance of bow height

    插補模塊則採用了當今最流行最先進的nurbs插補技術，設計了nurbs數學處理程序，插補預處理程序，運行於dsp的實時插補程序，該插補軟體採用了先進的自適應插補方法，可以根據加工的速度，加速度，弓高誤差的要求自適應調整插補步長，同時採用了對插補點的預估演算法，免去以往加工方法中求導的運算，大大降低了運算量，提高了加工速度。
  10. Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared

    根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法，結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點，對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析，得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。
  11. At first some modification is made in conventional beam forming of frequency domain, namely to estimate doa by arrays outputs on compensated spacial frequency points of echoes. then the cwt is utilized to signal processing in space - frequency domain for estimation of doa, and the corresponding modification is also made. in the dissertation, the computer simulations of doa estimation for both narrow - band and wide - band echoes are given, so do the necessary comparison among several methods and crb

    首先在傳統的頻域波束形成演算法的基礎上，提出對寬帶信號的頻率補償，也即對寬帶回波信號的各空間頻率根據時間頻率的差異進行相應補償，然後對各陣元輸出求和來得到方位估計；其次將連續小波變換引入到空間?頻率處理中，從而完成對目標方位的估計，並進行了相應地補償。
  12. But this is not a problem for ship structure which is thin and good ductibility. the basic equation of statistical energy analysis is deduced in this paper, the shipboard noise of 295, ooodwt vlcc is calculated based on sea, the factor effect on the noise of shipboard is discussed and some measurement to reduce the noise level is suggested

    根據統計能量分析方法的基本原理，以實船為例進行了船舶機械設備等噪聲聲壓水平的估算和船舶艙室噪聲預示，並對影響船舶艙室噪聲水平的各種因素進行了分析，提出了減小船舶艙室噪聲水平的方法。
  13. Members considered a paper presenting an empirical framework for assessing monetary and financial conditions in mainland china by estimating a monetary conditions index

    委員會成員審閱一份根據估算的貨幣狀況指數來評估中國內地貨幣與金融狀況的實證架構文件。
  14. It also studies the causes of the checkout and the flexibility of employment result. it concludes that the increase of the economy is not the granger cause of nominal employment growth, that is to say, the increase of economy in china doesn ’ t promote of the nominal employment. the decline of the nominal employment elasticity from 1999 is not only because of the improvement of technology, the imbalance of the industry structure, transformation of system and the policy of interest rate, but also because of the inexact statistic data which makes the real employment underestimated

    本文首先利用1978年至2003年的有關數據對我國經濟增長與名義就業的關系作了分析:根據有關計量經濟學理論，對數據作了平穩性檢驗、協整檢驗和格蘭傑因果檢驗，用建立回歸模型的方法測算出名義就業彈性，並對檢驗結果和就業彈性測算結果作了原因解析，認為我國的經濟增長不是名義就業增長的格蘭傑原因，即我國的經濟增長沒有促進名義就業的增長，我國的名義就業彈性自1990年以來呈下降趨勢，其原因除了技術進步、產業結構失衡、體制轉軌和利率政策外，還有由於統計的原因使得真實的就業增長被低估。
  15. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  16. To this area precipitation materials for many years, evaporate materials, surface flow materials, hydrometeorological materials, hydrogeological materials carry on exhaustive analysis, have analysed the state of water resource of the sand district, proceed from the heat of the earth ' s surface is balanced, water yield balanced basic theories, combine the amount of regional water resource set up of the materials, such as scene, hydrology, soil of the sand district, etc. and estimate models, have calculated the surface water, groundwater of this area, has carried on models to examine according to the real data, and has predicted to the state of water resource under different climate change scenes of future that analyse. have put forward the scheme that the water resource in this area utilized rationally, use the non - linear motive force model to predict the precipitation, utilize the materials of actual observation, the natural supply amount of calculating out groundwater of sand ground of balanced principle of the amount of water used at the same time, and can exploiting amount predict to groundwater, district of sand,

    本文以寧夏半乾旱地區鹽池縣沙地水資源為研究對象，對該地區多年降水資料、蒸發資料、徑流資料、水文氣象資料、水文地質資料進行了詳盡的分析，分析了沙區的水資源狀況，從地表熱量平衡、水量平衡的基本理論出發，結合沙區的氣象、水文、土壤等資料建立了區域水資源量估算模型，計算了該地區的地表水、地下水，根據實際資料進行了模型檢驗，並對未來不同氣候變化情景下的水資源狀況進行了預測分析，提出了該地區水資源合理利用的方案，運用非線性動力模型對降水量進行預測，同時利用實際觀測資料，運用水量平衡原理計算出沙地地下水的天然補給量，並對沙區地下水可開采量進行預測。
  17. ( 2 ) the fishing gears in hejiang section were divided into drift trammel net, set longline and jig according to the fishery status in hejiang section. " number of fishing boat day " was selected as the unit of fishing effort. the annual catch of the four kinds of fishing gears was get from multiplying catch per unit effort ( cpue ) by fishing effort

    （ 2 ）根據合江江段的漁業現狀，將該江段的漁具分為三層流刺網、餌釣、滾鉤和其它偶見漁具四類，以「船?天」作為捕撈努力量的單位，用單位捕撈努力量漁獲量（ cpue ）乘以年捕撈努力量分別得到這四類漁具的年漁獲量，並將這四類漁具的年漁獲量相加估算出合江江段1999 - 2002年的漁獲量分別為104563 . 464kg 、 65564 . 231kg 、 123684 . 966kg和107285 . 272kg 。
  18. On the basis of solving ballistic equation in real - time, the authors solved the unified calculation problem of non - flat trajectory comprehensive coefficient under the condition of strong constraint, found the estimating method of flat trajectory comprehensive coefficient, carried out the generalized design of solving trajectory model in real - time, and given a program flawchart

    摘要根據基於彈道方程的實時解算演算法，解決了強約束條件下非低伸彈種彈道綜合系數的統一計算問題，找出低伸彈種彈道綜合系數的估計方法，進行了彈道實時解算模型的通用化設計，給出了程序流程並進行了測試。
  19. Base on the theory of bearing capacity of single pile, we calculated the bearing capacity of single precast pile in zhoushan. the target reliability and partial factors were provided at the same time. according to the theory of settlement of single pile, mindlin solution and layerwise summation method, we also calculated the settlement and provided a settlement prediction method

    結合舟山實際試樁資料，本文對單樁承載力進行了估算，在此基礎上進行了可靠度指標的計算和荷載分項系數、抗力分項系數的計算；根據沉降理論對單樁沉降應用mindlin解和分層總和法進行計算並與資料進行了對比。
  20. The research affords important suggestions for the reconstruction of urban distribution systems. this paper evaluates the reliability making use of a method named equivalence - based shortest - route method, on based of collecting basic datum and founds a series of reliability indices

    本文在整理配電系統基礎數據以及建立其可靠性評估指標的基礎上，運用一種基於等值的最小路方法進行配電網可靠性的評估計算，根據得到的負荷點以及子系統的可靠性指標衡量整個系統的可靠性水平。
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