價值法則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàzhífǎzé]
價值法則 英文
law of value
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 法則 : rule; law
  1. Subsequently by taking “ ancient - style poems ” as center, make an exploration into the acceptant condition of traditional poems collection to canons in the preceding dynasties at the time of “ canon ” being established, from a comprehensive view by editor ' s selection basis, arrangement of collection and readers ' acceptability : among which the “ ancient poems collection ” to the superficial succession and meaning transfer of tu ' s poems canon as well as to the polemic interpretation and conclusion of five - character and seven - character poems canon, and the acceptability and misreading of “ poems of transcription in modern style ” in the mid of ching dynasty to “ ancient poems collection ”, all of which are sufficient to verify the alternative of “ canon ” for traditional poems collection that most of them adopt measures of succeeding canon in early times first, then making an increase and reduction ; while the selection of canon takes “ direct variation of polemics ” as premise, followed by a consideration of degree of art values ; it can be the concrete index of trend to make comments on poems on the selection and interpretation of canon for masters of each school

    其後，再由綜觀編者評選基準、選集編排、讀者接受等多重角度，以王士禎《古詩選》為中心來探究常規詩選集在創建典律時，對前代典律的接受狀況：其中由《古詩選》對杜詩典律的表面繼承與意義轉移、對五古、七古詩典律的辨體詮釋與總結，以及清中葉《今體詩鈔》等選集對《古詩選》的接受與誤讀…等，皆足以驗證常規詩選集的典律交替，大多採取先繼承前代、再漸進轉換新典律的作法；且其典律的選立每先以辨體之正變為前提，再考量藝術價值的高低；而於各體名家典律的選擇與詮釋上，則通常可作為其論詩趨向的具體指針。
  2. In the course of expounding the fact, i use theory of architectonics synthetically, and follow the principle of combining macroscopic analysis with microcosmic analysis. i probe into the problems of our country exist in the course of creating of value while merging from aspects both of the macroscopic and microcosmic, and seek to find the solutions of the problem from two angles of macroscopic and microcosmic

    本文在論述過程中，綜合運用了系統論，遵循宏觀分析與微觀分析相結合的原則，從宏觀和微觀兩個方面探討我國企業並購中價值創造過程中存在的問題，並試圖從宏觀和微觀兩個角度，來尋求解決問題的方法。
  3. Furthermore, our legal institution for acquisition of listing company also has many shortcomings : its specific rules are not detailed enough, its logic is not strict, its inclination of value often self - contradict, its content is not integrated, the corporation law and securities law have n ' t supported it sufficiently, and the particularity of state - owned capital makes it unsuitable to the international consuetude

    同時，上市公司收購的法律制度也很不成熟：微觀層面上具體規則不夠詳盡、可行性差，中觀層面上內在邏輯不嚴密、價值取向不清晰、內容不完整，宏觀層面上公司法與證券法體系未能提供足夠制度背景、特殊國有資產關系的介入又不符合國際慣常做法。
  4. Whenever psychological consultors face to cope with the advisee ' s problems of values, he or she should comply with the rules of trying for the advisees ' maximum of benefit, analyzing the specific issues either to keep value neutrality or to carry out value intervention, on the basis of facts of the advisee ' s reality value intervention, which is licit, can be done with verbal means or nonverbal one, and the consultor may intervene in the advisee ' s values with value criteria of general significance

    摘要心理咨詢中咨詢員面臨來訪者的價值觀問題時，應該具體問題具體分析，遵循靈活運用和追求來訪者利益最大化的原則，根據來訪者的實際情況來決定是保持價值中立或者是進行價值干預；價值干預是合法的；咨詢員既可以通過言語形式，也可以通過非言語形式對來訪者進行價值干預；咨詢員可以用具有普遍意義的價值標準對來訪者進行價值干預。
  5. First, we take the historic district into urban ecosystem to analyze its advantages and shortcomings on macroscopical level, to introduce active factors activating the commercial atmosphere ; then, deepen the discussion into building - unit and details. referring to a lot of convictive examples, we probe into the design elements, the methods of new space recreation and the continuity of historic information thoroughly. in the end, systematically analyze the " xin tian di " project in shanghai, china, we reiterate the major idea of this paper : only when the historic buildings and their environments have displayed corresponding " faces " the time endows them, they are animated

    論文首先從宏觀入手，將歷史街區放入城市生態大系統中，從整體上分析能強化歷史街區商業區位與商業價值的相關因素，提出進行商業環境更新的指導原則，進而闡述增強商業環境活性的具體更新手法；其次，深化到歷史建築及其細部設計的中、微觀層面，結合國內外優秀改建實例，對歷史建築適應商業新功能的改建要素、室內空間更新手法以及在商業環境中創造歷史關聯性等各方面進行了深入探討。
  6. Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure

    本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義，同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素，針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀，以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法，本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系，對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價，同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重，然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分，在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略；除此之外，考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論，本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則，論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型，旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。
  7. What farther knowledge of rude tribes now existing may show to us it would be idle to conjecture ; but it might be plausibly maintained, upon the facts already known to us, that the principle of exogamy has in fact prevailed, and the system of capturing wives in fact been practiced at a certain stage among every race of mankind

    現有的關於野蠻部落的更多的知識也許向我們顯示它是一個無價值的臆測；但基於我們已經了解的事實，這可能繼續象是真的，即，外婚法則實際上存在而且捕掠妻子的制度在所有人種的某一階段實際上是習以為常的。
  8. In charpter 1, a compare research was made to the major value for that wto basic principle embodies concept and the present administrative value concept of our country. the conclusion is : the existent plenty of not fair, not just phenomenons of society need to be heavy urgently to mould our value concept according to law administrative, which establish value concept of the fair leading and promotes efficiency

    第一章主要對wto基本原則所體現的價值理念與我國目前行政價值理念進行比較研究，得出結論是：目前社會存在的大量不公平、不公正現象，急需重塑我們依法行政的價值理念，從而確立公平主導、促進效率的價值理念。
  9. By now, the tax - revenue equality principle and taxation fairness doctrine based on " contract spirit and equality principle " require the position of all the subjects of taxation - law system - the country, tax bureau and taxpayer, are equal of law too, thus the article make a tentative study of the equal value which conceiving in taxation law system

    推至現代，建立在「契約精神和平等原則」基礎上的稅收平等原則和稅收公平主義則要求稅收法律關系的全部主體一一國家、征稅機關和納稅主體，考察其彼此之間的平等和公平關系。基於此，本文對稅收法律關系中所蘊涵的平等價值作了初步探討。
  10. Set out from the peculiar procedure value, function and purpose of the public prosecution, the construction of the concrete mode of this system should be followed the principles of judicial examination on the subject, and substantive examination on the range and the rules avoiding the forejudge, basing on fact and taking law as criterion, in order to accord with the legal spirit and procedural theory of the public prosecution

    從公訴審查特有的訴訟價值、功能和目的出發，公訴審查制度具體模式的構建應當遵循審查主體上的司法審查原則、審查范圍上的以定罪為中心的實體審原則、排除庭審法官預斷的原則以及以事實為根據以法律為準繩的原則和及時審理原則等，以符合公訴審查制度所內涵的法律精神和訴訟理念。
  11. On such a basis, traditional international law seeks the value of nations, such as independence, equality, autonomy, territorial integrity, inviolability, etc, which presents as sovereignty

    傳統國際法追求的是國家價值，即獨立、平等、自治、領土完整和不可侵犯等，集中表現為主權原則。
  12. Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value

    同時，由於poisson分佈的特性，我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間，基於這些情況，我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究：一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間， wald置信區間， bayes置信區間等進行分析比較，發現了一些缺陷，針對這些缺陷，我們進行適當的修正，並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如：修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度，我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序，並利用數值計算的方法，在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下，算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數（抽樣量） ，大量數據表明，本文考慮的方法性態良好，具有應用價值。
  13. If we ignored the unity of the two above, and insisted on restraining the defendant ' s procedure rights in order to punish offenders efficiently, the abuse of judicial power and higher rate of mistaken cases would appear. at the same time, the goal of controlling the crime efficiently would be hard to attain. on the other hand, if the defendant ' s interests were absolutely superior to the interests of the society and its other members, the substantive reality and the value of criminal procedure would not be ensured and the order of the law would be in the failure of safeguarding

    忽視兩者的統一性，主張為高效率的懲治犯罪而限制被告人的訴訟權利，會產生司法權濫用的弊害，並導致較高的錯案率，其高效率抑制犯罪的目的的實現也會受到妨礙；反之，如果將被告人利益置於絕對優越的地位，使之凌駕于社會及其他成員的利益之上，則會貶抑實體真實及刑事程序價值，法律秩序得不到有效維護。
  14. The author holds that how to make an accounting recognition of eso depends on the economic nature itself and eso should belong to the " eso " accounting item - a type of special equity, which reflects the fact that the executive get the residual claim so the original equity has to be distributed again ; while eso should be measured by fair value since it has the character of the derivative financial instrument which adopt the fair value measurement ; with regard to the information disclosure of eso, the author draws the conclusion that the emphases of information disclosure ought to be in the notes of financial statements after the accounting recognition and measurement problems have been solved. which financial accounting policy is adopted and the content of eso plan should be laid stress on so that the financial statement users can get useful decision information. part 3 : the actuality of eso in china and suggestions on accounting treatment this part includes chapter 5 and chapter 6

    筆者提出經理人股票期權的會計確認應依據經理人股票期權這一事物的經濟實質，將其歸屬於一種特殊的所有者權益科目? ? 「經理人股票期權」科目，從而將原有的所有者權益重新細分類別並進行價值分配；而經理人股票期權的會計計量則因其同時具有金融衍生工具的性質，宜採用公允價值法，結合經理人股票期權的初始確認和終止確認進行初始計量和終止計量；關于經理人股票期權的信息披露問題，筆者認為由會計確認和會計計量解決了經理人股票期權的表內確認問題后，應著重在表外披露採用何種會計政策對經理人股票期權進行確認和計量，並披露相應的非財務信息，包括經理人股票期權計劃的主要內容等，以利於報表使用者獲得有效的決策信息。
  15. Seeing that, this dissertation proceeds from equity and efficiency, the two fundamental principles of value for tax system, to summarize and evaluate the main concepts concerning foreign - related taxation system and the relevant wto rules, leading to forging an analytical framework for the study. then it makes observations and analysis on china ' s existing foreign - related enterprise income taxation system, and unfolds discussions on the major challenges faced by the system. furthermore, a set of ideas and policy recommendations are raised for the reform and optimization of the system with taking into consideration of china ' s realities and the trend of economic globalization and using for referen

    為此，本文以公平和效率這兩條稅收制度的根本價值原則為理論出發點，在梳理和剖析有關涉外稅制重要理論概念以及wto相關規則的基礎上，構建起本項研究的分析框架；進而對中國現行涉外企業所得稅收制度做出評析，並針對其面臨的主要挑戰展開探討；並且在充分考慮中國國情和經濟全球化發展趨勢的同時，結合借鑒國外的相關做法與經驗，提出改革和完善我國涉外企業所得稅收制度的相關思路和建議。
  16. The instructional principles of the technique to establish constitution are principles of value, politics and procedure

    立憲技術的指導法則是價值法則、政治法則和程序法則。
  17. Political principle and procedure principle, the main body of constitutional system, fulfill the efficiency of the value principle in the public area

    政治法則和程序法則通過在公共領域里解決價值法則的有效性問題，構成憲法制度的主要內容。
  18. But editing problems of some kinds still exist in book publication and academic periodicals, such as the generalities of values, the absence of direction, the formalism of editing plans, the low density of information, the lack of innovation, the imperfection of linguistic expression, and so on

    但是，由於文化事業的快速發展，使我省的圖書出版與學術期刊存在這樣或那樣一些編輯問題，如價值法則泛化，導向功能缺失；編輯策劃流於形式；文獻信息密度低；內容缺乏創新，語言表達形式不完美，等等。
  19. In our country, if enterprises want to apply eso to encourage their employees, they " d better treat eso with simple principle, that is adopt " internal value " to recognize eso as cost and do the related accounting treatments

    在我國，如果企業運用經理人股票期權激勵方式，則在會計處理上宜採用簡單方法，以內在價值法確認為費用進行會計處理。
  20. Because at present our country has no relevant accounting rules to standardize the behavior of enterprises, this paper proposes some suggestions. it recommends using intrinsic value method now, and using fair value method after the opportunity is ripe

    鑒於我國目前並沒有相關的會計準則來規范企業的行為，本文提出了會計處理的一些建議，提倡現階段使用內在價值法，待時機成熟后再使用公允價值法。
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