償債債券 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chángzhàizhàiquàn]
償債債券
英文
refunding bond-
Repayment of the bond is conditioned on 10 years' amortization.
此項債券規定分十年償還。Securitization of bank assets refers to combined management and investment activities in which commercial banks, by making use of the legally representable nature of their credit assets and other claimable credits, put certain assets into asset - pools, issue asset - backed securities backed by the assets in the pools in order to transform the illiquid credit assets into cash assets. then the asset - backed securities are entrusted. upon the expiration of the securities ’ terms, the underlying assets are realized to repay the principals and interests of the securities
銀行資產證券化是商業銀行利用信貸資產和其他可主張的債權在法律上可被代表的特性，以確定的財產進入資產池為擔保發行資產支持證券，將沉澱的信貸資產變為現金資產，然後將該證券委以信託增值，在證券期滿時，變現擔保財產償還證券本息的一種組合經營和投資活動。If the company issues unregistered corporate bonds, the counterfoils thereof shall state the total amount of the bonds, interest rate, time limit and method for repayment, issuance date and serial numbers of the bonds
發行無記名公司債券的，應當在公司債券存根簿上載明債券總額、利率、償還期限和方式、發行日期及債券的編號。But leveraged loans are now more popular than junk bonds, because they are quick to arrange and put a lender closer to the front of the repayment queue if the borrower runs into trouble
然而目前最受歡迎的還是杠桿式貸款而非后保債券，因為這種貸款能夠迅速籌集，而且如果借貸者遇到困難的話，這種貸款可以使他們減少償還時間。The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on
前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具，包括財政稅收渠道（包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等） ；行政收費渠道（包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等） ；實物投資渠道（主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金） ；其它融資渠道（包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等） ；後者則包括融資主體的創新（民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入）和融資工具的創新（項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等） 。Sinking fund provision
證券的償債基金條款Giving a letter is the capital that points to client of orgnaization of finance of commercial bank xiang fei to be offerred directly, perhaps be to the client in concerned economy activity the compensation that arises possibly, assurance that pays responsibility to make, include financing of loan, trade, bill financing, financing to rent, overdraw, the business inside the watch such as each money advanced for sb to be paid back later, and bill accept, open a l / c, defend case, reserve confirmed, bond issues l / c, letter of credit assure, loan assures, the business outside the watch such as the loan commitment with the asset sale that has recourse, irrevocable untapped
授信是指商業銀行向非金融機構客戶直接提供的資金，或者對客戶在有關經濟活動中可能產生的賠償、支付責任做出的保證，包括貸款、貿易融資、票據融資、融資租賃、透支、各項墊款等表內業務，以及票據承兌、開出信用證、保函、備用信用證、信用證保兌、債券發行擔保、借款擔保、有追索權的資產銷售、未使用的不可撤消的貸款承諾等表外業務。Callable bonds give the borrower the right to pay off the bonds at a specified call price, or the company may purchase the bonds in the open market
可提前償還的債券提供給借款人以指定的贖回價格還清債券的權利，或者企業可以在公開市場購買這種債券。Dr chan said : " we issued the notes in a highly favorable market environment against a background of increasing interest rates and continued credit tightening in the prc. the notes issue is intended to improve and enhance the matching of our group s expansion plan with its cashflow requirements and debt maturity profile.
陳博士表示：在息率趨升和中國內地持續收緊信貸的情況下，對債券發行人造就了利好的市場環境，亞洲鋁業亦在此利好情況下發行了票據，以改善和鞏固集團在擴展計劃下的現金流量需要和借貸償還期組合。Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure
本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。As at june 2003, the outstanding amount of hong kong dollar bonds, including the exchange fund bills issued by the hong kong monetary authority, totalled 553 billion
截至今年六月止，未償還的港元債券，包括香港金融管理局發行的外匯基金票據，總額達五千五百三十億元。As at june 2003, the outstanding amount of hong kong dollar bonds, including the exchange fund bills issued by the hong kong monetary authority, totalled $ 553 billion
截至今年六月止，未償還的港元債券，包括香港金融管理局發行的外匯基金票據，總額達五千五百三十億元。The sub - committee agreed that, in view of the rapid growth in the total specified instruments outstanding, it was timely to review the fungibility arrangements
鑒于未償還指定債務工具的總額增長迅速，委員會同意現在是適當時候就指定工具與外匯基金票據及債券之間的互換安排作出檢討。Private issues accounted for more than three - quarters of total outstanding hk dollar denominated debts of us 70 billion in march 2003, with the remainder being exchange fund papers
2003年3月，未償還港元債務工具總額為700億美元，其中私營機構債券佔四分之三以上，其餘為外匯基金票據。Private issues accounted for more than three - quarters of total outstanding hk dollar denominated debts of us $ 70 billion in march 2003, with the remainder being exchange fund papers ( efps )
2003年3月，未償還港元債務工具總額為700億美元，其中私營機構債券佔四分之三以上，其餘為外匯基金票據。This paper introduces the theory of sustainable growth of companies and meanwhile thoroughly analyzes the subjective and objective factors affecting sustainable growth of listed companies in china. then with the sample of chinese a - stock listed companies which appear on stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen before 1994, using sustainable growth model brought forward by robert higgins and james van herne and the mathematical statistic methods of means and wilcoxon. this paper tests the sustainable growth status of all sort of listed companies in china during the period from 1994 to 2000. meanwhile an empirical analysis is made in this paper by the factor method and regression to find out equilibrium relation among sustainable growth of chinese listed companies profitability capability of debt - repayment and capability of operation
然後藉助美國資深財務學家羅伯特?希金斯和詹姆斯?范霍恩的可持續增長模型，選擇我國1994年底以前在上海、深圳證券交易所上市的282家a股上市公司為研究對象，運用均值檢驗和威爾科克森的數理統計方法檢驗了我國上市公司1994 2000年度各行業的可持續增長的情況。本文還採用主成份分析法和多元回歸的方法，確定和解釋了影響我國上市公司可持續增長的主成份因素，並研究上市公司可持續增長與公司營運能力、償債能力和盈利能力的平衡關系。The effect of inflation is analogous to levying a tax on bonds and using the revenue to pay off debt.
通貨膨漲的效應猶如對債券征稅，也如同用歲入來償還債務。The risks perceived by both equity owners and debt owners increase and so the required return by both rises as well.
股票持有人與債券持有人預見到的風險增大，兩者要求的報償隨之增加。Published daily by the hkma for the list of outstanding issues and their indicative market prices and yields
，以得悉未償還債券清單，及有關指示性市價及收益率。Among the outstanding issues of notes, a number of them, called benchmark issues, are most actively traded in the over - the - counter market between recognised dealers
在眾多的未償還債券中，部分屬于基準債券，這些債券在場外市場上于認可交易商之間交投最活躍。目前有分享友人