元素強化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yuánsùqiánghuà]
元素強化 英文
amplification
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 強 : 強形容詞（強硬不屈;固執） stubborn; unyielding
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. Through the ree charactheristics being studied, it suggests that the xenoliths from hannuoba, ximeng, and puning area have no the trend of lree enrichment, which ratios of lree / hree approximate 1. therefore, it is not different from archean lithospheric mantle

    稀土元素地球化學研究表明，漢諾壩、錫盟、普寧等地區包體則無lree富集的趨勢， lree hree接近於1 ，因此它們與太古代巖石圈地幔不同，稀土元素特徵表明它們遭受了強烈虧損。
  3. Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation

    為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理，本文通過對不同淬火溫度，回火溫度，回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析，認為微合金元素的細化晶粒，馬氏體的回火分解，殘余奧氏體的轉變，第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況，特別是由於微合金元素的存在，其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出，導致鋼的良好的強韌性，並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應，會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。
  4. Command, you can display the contents of disk 1 of the software evaluation kit : echidna : ls cdrom. contents. disc g2458531 sg245850 sg246228 template. css.

    另外，使這些基本的ui元素全局化強調了這樣一個事實：它們可以在整個函數中使用。
  5. The intense eluviation and weathering of soil with groundwater and run - off result in the enhancing of capacity of transference of some elements, such as si, al, fe, mn. the chemical reactions of the colloid particles in the soil water make those crannies or holes filled by some epigenetic clay minerals and quartz. then a great deal of white reticulate clay comes into being in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin

    地下水和地表水強烈的淋溶作用使土壤中硅鋁鐵錳等元素的遷移能力增強，土壤膠體粒子之間的化學反應，使得這些孔隙空間在後期逐漸被次生黏土礦物和石英所充填，最終，在洞庭盆地第四系紅土地層中形成大量的蠕蟲狀和根狀白色網紋。
  6. Pmc specializes in the production of food nutrition fortifier, as well as function food and hygienical food preparations. the major products include calcium preparations, microele - ments, extracts, conjugated linoleic acid, etc. the quality of products meets the requirements of chinas pharmacopoeia, national standards of china, usp, and bp

    始建於1995年，專業生產食品營養強化劑功能食品和保健食品主劑，公司的主要產品為鈣劑及其它微量元素提取物共軛亞油酸葡萄糖酸鉀，葡萄糖酸鋅等。
  7. The regularities of pile - top reaction distribution, the carrying load ratio between pile and raft, the settlement and the imparity settlement of foundation in the frame - tube structure and the single wall are influenced by some factors such as the stiffness of the superstructure, the intensity of the soil under the piles, the length and radius of the piles, the distance between the piles, the thickness and the suspended width of the raft

    對豎向荷載作用下的空間筒中筒結構、樁筏基礎和地基進行了三維有限元分析。研究整體結構和單片墻結構在上部結構剛度、樁端土強度、樁長、樁徑、樁距、筏板厚度、筏板外挑寬度等影響因素變化時的樁頂反力分佈規律、樁筏荷載分擔比、樁基沉降和差異沉降規律。
  8. We characterized the security issues in asp - based networked manufacturing system, especially the issue of the user access control. then the typical methods of access control were introduced, which include discretionary access control ( dac ), mandatory access control ( mac ), role - based access control ( rbac ), task - based access control ( tbac ), coalition - based access control ( cbac ) and relationship - driven access control ( rdac ) and so on. based on that, we provided an integrated user access control model, which was composed of rbac, tbac, rdac and cbac

    本章描述了asp和網路化製造系統的安全性問題，尤其是用戶訪問控制的問題；接著介紹了幾種浙江大學博士學位論文典型的訪問控制方法，包括強制訪問控制、任意訪問控制、基於角色的訪問控制、基於任務的訪問控制，以及基於公司關系的訪問控制、基於企業聯盟的訪問控制等;在前面描述的典型訪問控制模型基礎上，給出了一個網路化製造系統的綜合訪問控制模型，包括網路化製造系統的用戶和資源層次關系圖、訪問控制參考模型和訪問控制過程模型，並定義了各個模型中的相關元素和關系，給出了各級約束驗證和授權的表達;最後我們給出了以xacml為基礎的網路化製造系統的訪問控制描述語言。
  9. With the increasing of the doping amount of these four rare earths, both the specific saturation magnetization and the specific remanent magnetization decrease gradually to the same extent

    隨著稀土摻雜量的增加，樣品的比飽和磁化強度和比剩餘磁化強度均隨之下降，且摻雜各種不同稀土元素的下降幅度大體相同。
  10. The effects of the different kinds of rare earths and the doping amount of them on magnetic properties of bafe, 2o19 ultrafine powders ( including the specific saturation magnetization, the specific remanent magnetization and coercive force ) were firstly discussed systematically

    首次查明了鋇鐵氧體粉末的磁性能（包括比飽和磁化強度、比剩餘磁化強度和內稟矯頑力）隨稀土元素種類及其摻雜量的變化規律。
  11. The contents of these elements varied from silk gland to different kinds of silk fibers ( i. e. cocoon silk, forced - drawn silk and degummed silk ), and the changes of element content might correspond to the effect of these metal elements on the spinning process ( conformation transition of silk fibroin ) of b. mori silkworm

    這些金屬元素在絲腺體和各種絲纖維（蠶繭絲、強拉絲和脫膠絲）中的含量都有所變化，而這些變化可能與之在成絲過程（絲蛋白的構象轉變過程）中所起的作用有關。
  12. Soil geochemical measurement of one ten - thousandth scale indicates that the anomalies of gold, stiver, copper, lead have features of high intensity and well - lapped forms

    1 ： 1萬土壤地球化學測量表明礦區金、銀、銅、鉛、鋅等元素具有強度大，套疊好的特點。
  13. In the thesis, we developed new alloy and cermet coating materials by adjusting the content of cr in ni and add some amount of si and cr _ ( 3 ) c _ ( 2 ). the test of high temperature oxidation and corrosion, erosion, bonding strength, hardness, thermal cycling and thermal shock of coatings tests were carried out in this study

    我們通過調整nicr合金中cr的含量，以及在nicr合金中加入適量固溶強化元素si形成新型nicr基合金塗層材料，以及加入cr _ 3c _ 2陶瓷形成nicr基金屬復合陶瓷塗層材料。
  14. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  15. Abstract : by utlizing abundant local resource of ytirium and combining the characteristics of magnesium, barium, calcium and silicon, a sort of composite nodulizer - ytirium - based heavy rare earth nodulizer was developed which is characterized by its good desulphurizing and deoxidizing rate effect, excellent effect to neutralize anti - nodulizing effect of trace elements, strong nodulizng effect and degeneration - resistance, good effect to fine matrix structure, decreased chilling tendency and wide scope of applicatiom using this nodulizer to produce some important castings such as water - cooled wall of blast furnace and roller could increase mechanical properties of central area and casting yield

    文摘:利用江西省豐富的釔基重稀土，結合鎂、鋇、硅、鈣等元素的特性開發了釔基重稀土復合球化劑，該球化劑具有脫硫、脫氧、抗干擾元素、球化和抗球化衰退能力強，細化基體組織，白口傾向小，適用范圍寬等特點，應用於高爐冷卻壁，軋輥等關鍵鑄件上可提高心部力學性能和工藝出品率。
  16. Contains high levels of minerals and trace elements ( magnesium, sodium, potassium and chlorures ), can maintain skin ' s hydration and elasticity level ; boost skin ' s immunity and aid in detox process

    含大量礦物質和微量元素（鎂、鈉、鉀） ，能補充大量水份，增加皮膚彈力和光澤，強化修復功能和免疫力；並可去浮腫，幫助排除毒素。
  17. Niche breadth of four dominate populations at three age groups was studied by the methods of resource utilization ability and ratio. the result shows that : symplocos sectchuanensis is a typical gengeration species whi ch resource utilization ability is strong, and distribution is wide. meanwhile, go rdonia acuminata, castanopsis fargesis and pinus massoniana specialized at some d egree in resource utilizationm, their distribution is limited. especially, the ju venile of pinus massoniana specialized outstandingly. with the devlopment of pinu s massoniana, which is the pioneer population in mt. jinyun, the environment become s unfit to it ' s juvenile. it turns to needle and evergreen broad - leaves mixed fo r est. because the tolerance toward shading of gordonia acuminata is lower than tha t of castanopsis fargesis, gordonia acuminata will be substituted by castanopsis fargesis and other evergreen broad - leaves species are the edificators. the popul ation ' s ability of resource utilization is the inner factor of population distri bution and community succession. the distribution of light and the concentrate of nutrient ( such as n ) is the outer factors of community succession

    對縉雲山森林植被的4個優勢種群3個年齡級生態位寬度進行了研究.結果表明，川灰木利用資源的能力最強、分佈廣，為典型的泛化種.大頭茶、栲樹、馬尾松對資源的利用在一定程度上特化，分佈上有一定的局限性.馬尾松的中齡組與幼齡組特化現象十分顯著.縉雲山森林植被的先鋒種馬尾松的發展，導致環境的改變不適于其幼齡個體的生長，群落演替到針闊葉混交林階段，最後發展為以栲樹等為建群種的常綠闊葉林.種群的資源利用能力，是種群分佈與群落演替的內在原因，光因子和營養元素（如n ）是群落演替的主要外部動力
  18. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  19. It was found that there was a close relationship between the adhesion strength of the bg coating and the surface roughness of the titanium alloy and the firing temperature. the chemical state of the elements ti and si at the coating interface varied. the chemical bond and the mechanical occluding make the bg coating form a strong adhesion with the titanium alloy

    通過研究發現， bg塗層與基體的結合強度與基體表面的粗糙度以及燒成溫度密切相關，塗層界面處ti元素和si元素的化學狀態發生了變化， bg與基體強結合的機制為化學鍵和機械嵌合兩種力共同作用。
  20. The thesis expounds in a novel and all - round way eight characteristics that quality military personnel of new type need to accomplish the requirements of the new military transformation, that ' s, comprehensiveness, compositeness, all - roundness, innovativeness, developmentalness, intelligence, openness, and applicability. under this model structure, to overcome the deficiencies in current personnel training concept, methods and system, the thesis originates a new personnel training concept characterized by people - oriented education, contents advancing with times, diversified methods, overall quality, and classified administration ; a new personnel training system characterized by comprehensive and optimized disciplinary specialties, overlapping courses, methods of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude, scientific and rational assessment, and quality management integrating the objective with the course ; and a new personnel training measure strengthe

    按照這一模型結構，針對當前人才培養的觀念、方法，機制等方面的不足，創造性地提出了樹立以人為本的教育觀，與時俱進的內容觀，形式多元的方法觀，全面化的質量觀，層次化的管理觀的人才培養新理念；構建綜合優化的學科專業體系、交叉滲新軍事變革中軍隊院校人才培養機制的研究透的課程體系、因材施教的方法體系、科學合理的評價體系，目標與過程相統一的質量管理體系的人才培養新體系;加強人文素質培養、加強軍事體能訓練、注重非智力因素培養、內化信息素、強化實踐性教學的人才培養新措施，構建起了較為完善的新軍事變革條件下軍隊院校人才培養的新機制。
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