內熵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nèishāng]
內熵 英文
internal entropy
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 熵 : 名詞[物理學] entropy; thermal charge
  1. Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on

    現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面，而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工過程中的一些單指標的評價，沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工程項目管理績效評價方法，諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法，大多停留在項目施工的某一層面，評價方法適應性差，缺少綜合評價。本文通過對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析，結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點，構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內容、指標體系，運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法等對高速公路建設工程項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。
  2. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  3. The relation between the minimum cycle time and entropy generation of a finite - time endo - irreversible carnot engine

    有限時間內不可逆卡諾熱機的最少循環時間和熵產的關系
  4. The main content of this dissertation is as follows : this dissertation introduces in details the basic conditions that bipartite entanglement measure should satisfy and the five entanglement measure, von neumann entropy, formation of entanglement, distillation of entanglement, relative entropy of entanglement and entanglement monotone. this dissertation presents that for a class of states, their relative entropy can be calculated analytically

    主要內容包括：詳細闡述了兩體糾纏度量須滿足的基本條件，以及五種基本糾纏度量： vonneumann熵、結構糾纏、提取糾纏、相對熵糾纏和糾纏單調，給出了一類態相對熵糾纏的解析計算公式。
  5. So must use information theory method depict and abundant the genetic diversity index system. in addition to, the introduce of molecule biology technology and the research of nucleotide sequence evolutive give a new method for population genetic, so must do deeply research about the analysis method of dna sequence data = the research main about the follows : there are three parts about the information model of population genetic : one about the shannon information entropy property of equilibrium population and the entropy change in the process of establish equilibrium ; another research is about the diversity measure - ment of genetic variation ; lastly, research the shannon information measurement about the disequilibrium gene variation. the result is : 1 to a definite gene distribution, the genotype entropy reach the maximum at the equilibrium population, the process of population from disequilibrium to equilibrium, the entropy get large and large

    此外，分子生物技術的介入及核苷酸序列進化的研究都為群體遺傳學的深入研究提供了新的途徑，但關于dna序列數據的分析方法需要作進一步的研究。本研究主要體現在以下幾個方面： （一）關于群體遺傳學的信息論模型研究，主要分為三部分內容：一是群體平衡的shannon信息熵的性質和群體平衡建立的熵變性質；二是群體遺傳多樣性測度的研究；三是非平衡群體的基因變異測量shannon信息量的方法研究。得到了如下結論： 1 、平衡群體的shannon信息熵最大，群體平衡的過程是熵的增大過程。
  6. Coding of audio - visual objects - part 2 : visual. iso iec 14496 - 2 mpeg - 4 visual version 1, 1999. 9 lakhani g. optimal huffman coding of dct blocks

    Cavlc熵編碼器採用上下文技術挖掘塊內系數的相關性，獲得了較高的編碼效率，但其設計來源於對4x4塊進行編碼。
  7. Fourthly we reform the construction of huffman lookup tables to reduce memory occupancy. the computationally complex operations such as dct, sad, and interpolation are written in assembly language

    在接著的huffman可變長熵編碼中，提出了huffman編碼新的碼表結構，以減少dsps的內存佔用量。
  8. The results are compared with the data offered by asher. 3. the factors of compressibility of humid air are calculated by this new state equation

    計算了本文提出的熱力學參數范圍內真實濕空氣的焓和熵; 5 .用eos法和活度系數法對濕空氣的汽液相平衡進行了計算。
  9. Entropy is used to measuring the chaotic or disorderly degree of systematical micro - particles

    熵是對系統內微觀粒子熱運動雜亂程度的度量。
  10. On the basis of the analysis of the thermodynamics entropy, the thermodynamics entropy of the road traffic system is built up, and the mechanism of the entropy producing is revealed

    在分析熱力學熵的基礎上，構造了道路交通系統的類熱力學熵，揭示了道路交通系統類熱力學熵產生的內部機制，並通過熵理論建立了系統狀態變化的微分方程。
  11. According to the parameter range of humid air used in humid air turbine and compressed air energy storage ( caes ) system, the applied range of thermodynamics properties of humid air is determined. 2. based on virial state equation and the corresponding - state principle, expand - corresponding - state principle is introduced to describe the virial coefficients of state equation

    對應態理論是一個普適性理論，因此對應態維里方程具有一定的外推性，計算了本文提出濕空氣熱力學參數范圍內的壓縮因子; 4 .應用本文提出的對應態維里方程，計算了濕空氣的偏差焓和偏差熵。
  12. The paradigm of self - organization evolution emphasizes that any system has its intrinsic purpose. in order to hold the least entropy and the most negative entropy, organism systems must continuously absorb the negative entropy from environment to resist increases in entropy

    自組織進化範式強調任何系統都有它的內在目的性。生物系統內在目的性就是不斷吸取負熵以抵抗熵增的熵最小和負熵的最大，這也是生物進化的方向。
  13. The investigated results express that configurational entropy will increase with increasing temperature and is determined by the heat capacity difference, which is restricted within the constant value and a value inverse with temperature

    研究結論表明：聚合物的構型熵隨溫度的上升均增大，並由同一物質非晶態的熱容量與晶態的熱容量之差決定，其變化限制在熱容量差為恆定及與溫度成倒數的范圍之內。
  14. Secondly, this paper mainly put forward different grey level threshold value segmentations of plane target after brief analyse the smooth and sharp image of image strengthen technology, segmentation for the overall situation, adopt the maximum variance method, the maximum entropy combine with adaptive threshold selection method, the maximum variance ration between two classes and in two classes ; segmentation for the part situation, has adopted the adaptive threshold value method ; to background more complicated segmentation, have adopted the two - dimentional maximum entropy method

    其次，在簡要的分析了圖像平滑和銳化的圖像增強技術后，重點研究了飛機目標的灰度分割，提出不同的灰度閾值分割方法進行圖像分割，對于全局分割，採用了最大類間分割法、最大熵與一致性準則相結合法、最大類間類內方差比法;對于局部分割，採用了自適應閾值法;對于背景較復雜的分割，採用了二維最大熵法。
  15. The second part argues that the essence of this global culture crisis is a process of informational entropy decrease in exchange with structural entropy increase. the author supposes that self - organized mechanism counteracting the entropy increase trend might exist within urban systems, and proposes two possibilities of the mechanism. the third part examines one of the two possibilities by a case study

    第二部分則借鑒現代系統科學和復雜系統自組織理論，指出了城市趨同現象的本質是全球系統內以結構熵增換取信息熵減的過程，從擺脫"熵增困境"的角度出發，猜想城市系統中可能存在對抗這一熵增過程的自組織機制，並提出了自組織機制發揮作用的兩種可能性
  16. By analyzing the factors affecting enterprise expansion ratio and redefining the ratio in entropy thinking, the paper points out that expansion must be based on its basic elements of internal strength and weakness such as core competence, and external environment will determine the size of its expansion, speed and scope of the economy in order to achieve the minimum entropy internal and achieve sustainable development, which provides new thinking for expansion strategy and management

    摘要通過對影響企業擴張度因素的分析以及熵思想下企業擴張度的重新界定，指出企業擴張必須遵循的原則就是，擴張必須基於自身核心競爭能力等內部基本元素的強弱與外部環境來確定其擴張的規模、速度以及經濟范圍，以便達到內部熵能最小和持續發展的目的。
  17. A propbr data structure is used to assist grid generation for different geometric dimensions. a concept of entropy in broad sense is proposed for convective - diffusive problems in chapter 7. it is proved that there is an intrinsic relationship between the stability of the numerical schemes of the convective - - diffusive differential equations and the non - negative property of the entropy generation caused by the effective diffusion

    第七章提出了對流擴散問題中的廣義熵概念，研究了擴散熵產非負性特徵與數值格式穩定性的內在聯系，分析證明了擴散熵產非負定性及統計非負定性的穩定性準則，探討了穩定性與模擬性之間的矛盾與聯系。
  18. In the present dissertation, five commercial metallic materials ? tungsten alloy ( 93w ), oxygen free copper ( ofc ), titanium alloy ( tc - t ), pure aluminum ( al ) and magnesium alloy ( mb2 ) were chosen as the composite system of the flier - plate with graded wave impedance, and their acoustic and mechanical parameters were measured. the thickness of each material was controlled so that flier - plates with a parabolic or cubic wave impedance distribution were designed

    依據實現準等熵壓縮和超高速發射對梯度飛片體系的理論要求，論文首先在一個較寬的波阻抗變化范圍內，確定鎢合金（ 93w ） 、無氧銅（ ofc ） 、鈦合金（ tc _ 4 ） 、工業純鋁（ al ）和鎂合金（ mb _ 2 ）五種綜合性能良好的金屬和合金材料作為波阻抗梯度飛片的復合體系，並測量了材料的相關聲學和力學參量。
  19. Its applications mainly include two facts, such as analysing the phase variety of living system and the entropic force in the living individual

    作為應用，分析了生命系統的相變和生命機體內部的熵力。
  20. Due to the poor regularity of solutions at large time. ( 0. 2. 1 ) can not defined in classical way. i, e., the defi nition of the derivatives at any points has no sense. so it may be rather difficult in the research of classical way and must be defined in weak sense. in order to guarantee the uniqueness of weak solutions, a condition ( entropy inequality ) must be need to pick out " good " solution ( entropy solutions )

    由於大時間范圍內守恆律（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）的解表現為很差的正則性，它不能在古典意義下定義，即在每一點下的導數無意義，使得古典辦法研究遇到很大困難，它只能在弱意義下定義弱解，但往往這種弱解不唯一，需要某條件限制確保解的唯一性，在數學上稱為熵條件，滿足該條件的弱解稱為熵解。
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