內轉形線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nèizhuǎnxíngxiàn]
內轉形線
英文
inrevolvable oval-
As to the high speed of electric spindle system, the angle - contact bearings are usually applied to supporting the shafts. because the supporting stiffness of rolling bearing is non - linear, especially under the circumstances of high speed and ultrahigh speed, the internal working status is so complicated that it is not regarded as routine linear support and ordinary non - linear support. centrifugal effect of the rolling bearing increase the factors of influencing the supporting stiffness
高速電主軸系統的轉速很高，通常都採用角接觸球軸承作為支承，由於滾動軸承的支承剛度呈非線性形式，特別在高速和超高速情況下，滾動軸承內部的動力學狀態十分復雜，由於滾動體運動所產生的離心力作用，使得影響其支承剛度的因素增多，不能作為常規的線性支承和普通的非線性支承處理。We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically
分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題，採用回傳矩陣法，在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換，得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解，然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和，並用數值方法求解之。In this paper, the problem of calculating movement of piece is simplified to the problem of finding track line segments between vertices and edges, hence the time complexity is much reduced, and special cases such as inner cavity and inner nfp ( no fit polygon ) can also be tackled
摘要將多邊形滑動碰撞問題轉化為頂點和邊之間的軌跡線提取問題，從而降低了時間復雜度，並可統一處理邊界空腔和內部靠接臨界多邊形問題。Second chapter through finding the clew of establish, maturation and innovation of disciplinarity, from the view of shift of scientific center, analyses inherence relation of disciplinarity and scientific revolution, points that disciplinarity has an unexampled status and function in developing whole science, and impacts the form and trend of scientific center
第二章以學科規訓制度的確立、成熟和創新為線索，從世界科學中心轉移的視角，對學科規訓制度與科學革命之間的內在關系進行了分析，指出學科規訓制度在整個科學的發展中具有無可比擬的地位和作用，它的發展，內在地制約著科學中心的形成及其走向。Improve the management level of coscon, meet the increasing demands in the capital market ; enhance the professional business ability, strengthen and develop the global container shipping network ; implement active sales policy ; solidify, penetrate and extend effective market ; equally develop fleet management and managing fleet, route extension and reduction ; build effective customer service system, win the market by “ high quality ” service ; bring the advantage of alliance cooperation into full play, improve the profit - making ability ; strengthen the use of information system, boost “ digital ” development ; implement the strategy of “ talent for strong business ”, train responsible company and responsible staff ; establish a complete financial and accounting system of capital operation to improve the level of financial management ; optimize the domestic and overseas management pattern, form a resultant force of the global container shipping network ; expand the scale of shipping capacity, enhance the company ' s competitive edge ; finish the transformation from sheer production operation to the double operations of capital and production, maintain the sound and stable development of business
提高公司管治水平，滿足不斷提升的資本市場要求；增強專業化經營能力，鞏固發展全球集裝箱網路化運輸；實行積極營銷政策，鞏固、滲透和拓展有效市場；實現船隊經營與經營船隊並舉及航線擴張與退出並舉；構築有效的客戶服務體系，以「高品質」服務贏得市場；發揮聯盟合作優勢，提高盈利能力；堅持強化運用信息系統，催生「數字化」 ；實施「人才強業」戰略，打造責任公司、責任員工；建立完善資本經營財會體系，提高財務管理水平；完善海內外管理模式，形成全球集裝箱運輸營銷網路的合力；擴大公司運力規模、增強公司競爭實力；完成由單純的生產經營向資本經營和生產經營並舉的轉變，實現公司業務的健康、穩健發展。In the new environments of china ' s entry into wto, on one hand, as all enterprises are facing different competitive environments and the competition becomes more severe, it objectively requires all enterprises to shorten market response time and make themselves to manufacture according to po ; on the other hand, along with the innovation of new technologies of changan auto and the speedup of new products development, the increase of production scale, the company has the internal demand to establish advanced computer system to enhance the production management level and the site cannibalization & control capabilities, to convert itself to coordinated production and provide flexible technological guarantee for the mixed vehicle production line in the aspects of materiel coordination & product line management, when it builds new product line or rebuilds old product line
在加入wto的新形勢下，一方面由於企業所面臨的競爭環境發生變化和程度進一步加劇，在客觀上要求企業縮短市場反映時間，盡量實現按定單組織生產；另一方面隨著長安汽車技術創新和開發新產品的加快，其生產規模的進一步擴大，在公司內部存在要求在建設新生產線或者改造舊生產線時，建立先進的計算機系統，提高生產線的生產管理水平，提高車間的現場調度和控制能力，向協同生產轉變，為多品種的汽車混線生產在物料投放與生產線管理上提供柔性的技術保證。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods
而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved
分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上，以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型，通過攝動方法和有限體積法，首次對各種截面（圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面）旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性（包括耦合對流傳熱特性）以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析，詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響，獲得了若干創新性成果。Electromagnetic heat is generated from the coils that are transmitted with high frequency electric currents, when magnetic metal cookware is used, high magnetic frequencies are generated, thereby creating huge volumes of whirling fluids, which is transformed from electric power into heat power
電磁爐具熱源的產生是利用高頻電流通過一組線圈，形成高頻交變磁場，磁場的磁力線穿過鐵磁材料的金屬鍋，作用於鍋體內的粒子，使其劇烈運動、磨擦，即時產生極高的溫度場，將電能轉化成熱能。After the entrance to wto, china utilizes foreign direct investment more positively. at the same time, a large - scale regulation of the economics structure is rising in the world, so it is important to change the strategy of utilizing foreign direct investment. a new strategy should base on regulation of industrial structure, widen the field of utilizing foreign direct investment, and improve the structure and quality of making use of foreign direct investment
近年來，隨著經濟全球化和科技革命的迅猛發展，大規模經濟結構調整活動正在世界范圍內興起，新一輪產業轉移浪潮正在形成，為在日趨激烈的國際競爭中占據有利地位，中國利用外資的戰略應轉變為以產業結構調整為主線，著力拓寬領域，優化結構，提高利用外資的質量。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。The results of calculation and measures show that the low frequency of steam pipelines vibration fastens on 4. 3 to 4. 5 hz and 9. 5hz, the low modes fastens on one - steps curl in vertical plane and its plane of each steam pipeline and one - rotation along with the line connecting the port circling main steam gate and the horizontal port of unit. the modes of # 3 and # 4 main steam conduits occupy the majority of low steps modes ( the five of the first eight phases ), except for the first phase rotation vibration, the maximal distortion of other low steps vibration modes are all caused by the vibration of erect pipelines of cylinder
計算和實際測量結果表明：導汽管低頻振動以4 . 3 - 4 . 5hz 、 9 . 5hz頻率為主，管系的低階模態以各導汽管在垂直導管平面和平面內的一階彎曲、以及繞主汽門處端點與水平段汽機端連線的一階扭轉為主， # 3 、 # 4導汽管的振動模態占低階模態的多數（前八階模態中的五階） ，除一階扭轉振型，導汽管的其它低階振動模態中都是進汽缸立管的下端振動變形最大。In this paper, the author improved the design of v trough of port plate by studying the automobile power steering pump ( apsp ) produced home and abroad and analyzing the different reasons of their noise from the stator transition curve, which could reduce the noise of apsp effectively
本文以國內和國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵為研究對象，從定子過渡曲線的角度分析了它們噪聲不同的原因，並對配流盤v形尖槽進行了優化設計，可以有效地降低汽車動力轉向泵的噪聲。During the course of container transportation ' s development, a transportation network system, which consists of the load center, the lateral port and cfs has come into being
集裝箱運輸過程由集裝箱港口運輸體系、集裝箱內陸中轉站體系、集裝箱運輸工具、集裝箱運輸通道組成的集裝箱運輸系統完成。在集裝箱運輸發展過程中，形成了一個包括集裝箱樞紐港、支線港在內的集裝箱港口運輸體系。Multidimensional sense of calligraphy includes stroke ' s own multi - dimension, and also involves stroke ' s cross - linking and spacing. this multidimensional sense comes from internal prolific wring of strokes
摘要書法多維空間感可以劃分為點畫（線條）自身的多維空間感、多維交叉感、多維空白空間感，書法多維空間感的形成來自於（點畫）線條內部豐富的絞轉運動。The new algorithm starts from an initial estimate which is based on the hough transform, and a rectangular window is centered using the current line approximation, and a new line estimation is generated by making a total least squares fit through the pixels contained within the window. this is repeated until convergence is reached. lastly, we have suggested a new technique which may recover the motion and structure parameters of a moving object by using of 21 optical flow lines based on the optical flow fields of the feature line this thesis is the project supported by aeronautical foundation science ( no. 99f53065 ) and research center of measuring and testing technologies, and control engineering in nanchang institute of aeronautical technology ( no. 2001 - 15 )
演算法的思路是：首先，在小區域內運用霍夫變換確定直線的初始值；其次，以直線的初始值所對應的直線為中心線，建立一個矩形框；最後，利用矩形框內所包含的邊緣點數據不斷地迭代直至收斂，從而達到進一步修正直線的坐標參數；本文基於特徵直線的光流場，即線流場，建立了一種利用21條光流線確定空間三維物體旋轉運動參數、平移運動參數以及對應的空間直線坐標的線性演算法。The in - plane equivalent elastic modulus and tensile strength of stitched composite laminates are studied, and it ' s found that the in - plane equivalent elastic modulus decreases with the increase of stitch density, stitch thread diameter, maximal misalignment angle and the distortion width, and the range is about 5 %. the tensile strength of stitched composite laminate increases with the increase of stitch step and decreases with the stitch space. the
研究結果表明：隨著縫紉密度、縫紉線直徑、最大纖維偏轉角和縫紉變形區寬度的增加，縫紉復合材料層合板面內等效模量逐漸降低，最大降幅一般在5 %左右；縫紉復合材料層合板的拉伸強度隨縫紉針距的增加而增大，隨縫紉行距的增加而降低，因此縫紉密度對拉伸強度的影響程度要看具體的縫紉針距和行距。分享友人