函數的變差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hánshǔdebiànchā]
函數的變差
英文
variation of a function- 函 : 名詞1. [書面語] (匣; 封套) case; envelope 2. (信件) letter 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 函數 : [數學] function函數計算機 function computer; 函數計算器 function calculator; 函數運算 functional operation
-
The function is rather badly behaved.
該函數的變化過程是相當差的。This thesis studies the law of affecting de - noise result and the selection of the threshold and the wavelet function, the combination of wavelet and fft in the fault diagnosis of turbine - generator sets : by the de - noise anslysis of blocks and sin signals, concludes : to blocks signals, usually adopts soft threshold ; the law of affecting de - noise result is when use wavelet auto - de - noise, with the increasing of decomposed level, the de - noise result becomes worse while the level blow the 3, when the level above 3 and when uses wavelet packet, it is the other way round ; the best de - noise methods of the signal is that uses " dbl " wavelet function, three level, soft and " rigrsure " threshold
本文研究了分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律和閾值、小波函數的選取,結合小波分析與fft分析診斷汽輪發電機組的故障。通過對brocks和sin兩信號的分析,得出:對blocks信號進行分析一般採用軟閾值;分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律為用小波自動降噪在分解層數小於3時,隨著分解層數的增加,消噪結果變好,反之,則變差,用小波包降噪時隨著分解層數的增加,消噪效果變好;適宜選用dbl小波軟rigrsure閾值自動消噪。Taking the contact stress, bend stress stiffness and temperature stress as the condition, taking the weight of the kiln tyre as optimization aim function, the redia and the width of the tyre are optimized general optimize methods just consider the affecting of the parameters to aim function, but in fact, structural parameters ( such as structure dimension, interval and so on ), physics and dynamics ( damp factor, conduct factor, friction factor material ' s elastic module strength limits and so on ), which would be changed after used. the difference are called discrepancy robust design ' s basic concept is : all design parameters " discrepancy will affect the aim funct ion and arouse the quality target discrepancy
一般的優化方法,僅僅考慮了參數對其目標函數的影響,而實際情況下有些參數是變化的,產品的結構參數(如幾何尺寸、間隙等) 、物理和力學參數如阻尼系數、傳導系數、磨擦系數、材料的彈性模量和強度極限等的設計值與製造后和使用中的實際值會有差異,這種差異稱為設計變量和噪聲因素的變差。Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas
與基本bp演算法相比,本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點: ( 1 )與魯棒統計技術相結合,通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小,確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻,來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響,從而增強訓練的魯棒性,提高網路訓練的收斂速度; ( 2 )採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整,提高了網路的訓練精度; ( 3 )在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上,通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數,使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變,從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端,使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。Finally, different parameters in the equation of gravity center measuring are analyzed on basis of error theory and conclusion is reached the degree at which the extra angle increament caused by platform defomity influences gravity center measuring is smaler then the measuring error of angle sensor
最後根據多元函數的誤差理論,詳細分析了重心測試計算式中各參數對重心測試的影響,得出平臺變形引起的附加角變形對重心測試的影響程度要小於角度傳感器本身的測量誤差的重要結論。In chapter 2 there are four goals : the first is to investigate some geometric properties of h - caccioppoli sets, the second is to characterize the discontinuous set su and jump set ju of u bvh ( ), the third is to study pointwise behavior of u bvh ( ) and our effort is concentrated on showing approximate differentiability of u in the sense of pansu ' s, while the last and the most important is to show that dhu with u bvh ( ) as a radon measure can be split into three parts ( absolutely continuous part, jump part and cantor part, respectively ) just like the derivative of a bv function in the setting of euclidean space
第二章有四個目標:一是討論h - caccioppoli集的若干幾何性質,二是刻畫h -有界變差函數的近似不連續點集和跳躍點集的特徵,三是研究u bv _ h ( )的逐點行為,我們集中討論u在pansu意義下的近似可微性,最後也是最重要的目標我們證明對u bv _ h ( ) , d _ hu作為radon測度能夠分解成絕對連續部分、跳躍部分和cantor部分之和。By use of the fourier transform, the problem can be solved with the help of two pairs of dual integral equations in which the unknown variables are the jumps of the displacements across the crack surfaces
利用傅立葉變換,將問題的求解轉換為對以裂紋面上位移差為未知函數的對偶積分方程的求解。Using the difference method and quasi - linearization method, the nonlinear differential equations, which include ten basic unknown functions in all, are reduced to a sequence of quasi - linear differential equations, which can be solved by the method of discrete orthogonalization
採用差分及準線性化方法,將含有10個基本未知函數的偏微分方程組,變換成能用離散正交法編程求解的準線性微分方程組。The strong deviation theorems are new type theorems established by using the notion of the likelihood ratio. professor liu wen frist applied an analysis method in solving a class of strong deviation theorems for a sequense of random variables. later professor liu wen studied the shannon - mcmillan theorem in information theorems [ 2 ] - [ 8 ] and deviation theorems of non - negative continuous random variables [ 10 ] - [ 11 ] by using the analytic technique and obtained some strong deviation theorems. the chapter 2 of the paper studied a class of strong deviation theorems of function of two variables of information sources and obtained a further study of shannon - mcmillan theorem of markov information sourses by definning the using concept of entropy density divergence. the chapter 3 of the paper studied a class of strong deviation theorems of non - negative continuous random variables by using tool of transformation of laplace. information theory, as a branch of applied probability theory, becomes more and more important in appling
劉文教授在解決大數定律中,用首創的分析方法得到一類隨機變量序列的強偏差定理。后來,劉文教授把分析方法用於信息論中shannon - mcmillan定理和連續型隨機變量的偏差定理的研究,得到了若干強偏差定理。本文的第二章是引進任意信源相對熵密度偏差的概念,並利用這個概念研究任意信源二元函數的一類強偏差定理,得到了馬氏信源shannon - mcmillan定理的一個推廣。Motivated by an idea of [ 5 ], we secondly consider in this chapter the behaviour of u e bvh ( ) composed with a lipschitz function to characterize sbvh fuctions, hence, to make preparation for proving the compactness theorem in the next section
其次討論heisenberg群上有界變差函數與lipschitz函數的復合行為以刻畫特殊有界變差函數。再次,通過建立sbv _ h函數的判據,我們證明bv _ h空間和sbv _ h空間的緊性定理。The rnultiscale edge detection and texture image segmentation are studied based on the variogram function
我們基於變差函數的這種性質對圖像的多尺度邊緣檢測和紋理分割作了較為深入的研究。Consider the robustness of the designed product, of robust optimal design is found ; through transmitting the tolerances and controlling the effects of variability in design variables and parameters on design functions, we keep the robustness of design solution ; analyzing the randomicity of quality criteria in robust optimal design. according to probability theory and statistics, getting the solution of statistic speciality of objective function using stochastic simulative experiment method
通過分析實現設計產品穩健性的途徑,建立了穩健優化設計目標函數;通過變差傳遞,控制設計參數的變差對設計函數的影響,保證設計解的穩健性;分析穩健優化設計質量特性的隨機性,運用概率論與數理統計理論方法,利用隨機模擬試驗法對產品質量的統計特性進行計算和處理。In this paper, the transitional method of the spherical har monics is applied and a new model is gained. the parameters of the new model are geocentric radius, range cross - deviation and polar is decided by different trajectories
本文對球諧函數的改進主要是採用了換極法,根據不同的彈道重新選擇極點,將球諧函數變換為以地心距、射程角、側向偏差為參數的新的形式。Based on the unified recursive formula, the four algorithms included in this study are the central difference method, the newrnark ' s method, z - transform method, and duhamel ' s step integral method. the accuracy, the phase and other existent problem are studied in this paper. it is proved in this paper that the recursive parameters b1and b2are relate to the poles of theoretical transfer function
分析中可以發現,中心差分方法, newmark中點加速度方法、 z變換方法及duhamel逐步積分法在精度范圍內其計算相位是沒有畸變的,中國地震局工程力學研究所頃土學位論文一但是中心差分方法, newmark中點加速度方法隨著采樣間隔及系統自振頻率的增大,系統的固有自振周期被改變,其傳遞函數的共振區域與理論傳遞函數的共振區域會發生分離。Besides, the covariance of a single exponent function deduced according to residue theorem, which provides the correctness of the formula of zhou and hu
此外,還用留數定理推導了單指數函數的時變自相關方差表達式,證明了該公式的正確性。As a result, we firstly define inclusion variations, disjoint variations and chain variations with respect to fuzzy set functions
鑒於此,我們首先定義了模糊集函數的內含變差,不交變差和鏈變差。Then, after a more systematic study, we show that variations with respect to fuzzy set functions have many similar properties to those of variations with respect to set functions
而後,通過對其進行較系統的研究我們發現模糊集函數的變差具有許多與集函數的變差極其相似的性質。Firstly, the voronovskaja type formula of asymptotic expansion of this kind of operators is given. then the approximation of the bounded variation functions by the kinds of operators is discussed
第一節給出該運算元的voronovskaja型漸近展開公式;第二節討論該運算元對有界變差函數的逼近。At the same time, according to the excellent capability of ip curves, we study fitting and description of objects, determination of invariants of objects, symmetry detection and recognition of objects based on ip curves. in all, the main contributions in the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) a method of determining automatically the scale of the multiscale edge detection is proposed based on the variant distance of the variogram function, and a method of segmenting texture images is also presented. the variograin values are taken as stochastic and structural properties of texture images and variant distance is taken as the size of image window
同時,基於隱含多項式曲線良好的物體描述與識別能力,對物體邊界輪廓的擬合、描述、不變量特徵的提取、識別以及物體對稱性檢測作了系統的研究,主要成果及創新之處有: ( 1 )基於變差函數的變程,提出了圖像多尺度邊緣檢測中尺度大小的自動確定方法;將變差函數的變差值作為紋理的統計和結構特徵,依據變程確定窗口大小,給出一種新的紋理圖像的分割方法。Plastics. determination of deflection under load as a function of temperature
塑料製品.負荷情況下隨溫度函數的變化對偏差度的測定分享友人