剩餘權益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèngyúquányì]
剩餘權益 英文
residual claim
  • 剩 : Ⅰ動詞（剩餘） be left over; remain Ⅱ形容詞（剩餘的） surplus; remnant
  • 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 剩餘 : overplus
  • 權益 : rights and interests; legal right; inviolable rights
  1. The behave and harm of insider control in state enterprise is discussed. the reason of insider control is analysed, me chain of consign and the lack of proprietor the unmatching of residual control and proceeds ; the deficiency of inspiring with manager ; the disfigurement of supervision and restriction etc are the reasons of insider control. the advice of controlling insider control is discussed from the angle of game theory, and think that big shareholders of enterprise have more power to supervise operator. in order to settle the question of insider control, the bestiring and inhibiting of manager should be consolidated. the superiority of employees in enterprise is emphasized in controlling insider control. the paper puts forward a new model to measure intrinsic value of human capital of manager, the compenhensive valuation metrix to decide the efficenncy of management and performance adjustment of human capital of manager

    這是本文研究的意義所在。本文論述了我國國有企業內部人控制問題的表現和危害，比較了我國國有企業與國外企業的內部人控制問題的差異及特點。在分析委託代理鏈冗長及所有者缺位、經營者剩餘控制權和剩餘收益權不匹配、對公司經理人員的激勵嚴重不足、監督約束機制不健全等是形成國有企業內部人控制的主要原因的基礎上，從博弈論的角度探討控制內部人控制問題的政策建議，認為股權集中的大股東有更強的動力去監督目標公司，解決內部人控制問題在於強化對經理人員的約束、激勵。
  2. The fourth part holds that the rights system during people ' s commune is in low efficiency and will be certainly replaced by the new. and, its innovation will be firstly sprouted from the changes of rights structure. its logical starting point will be the obtaining of agricultural residue by the fanner who directly soiling and really creating and increasing wealth

    隨著時間的推移，這一財產安排肯定要被新的財產制度所代普，而且，這一制度變遷的潛在出發點必定是通過權利結構的改變，以真正創造社會財富的勞動者獲得生產收益的剩餘索取權為其邏輯起點。
  3. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  4. The economic value added ( eva ) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment, namely the difference in amount after the nopat ( net operating profit after taxes ) subtract cost of capital

    Eva就是稅后營業利潤減資金成本后的剩餘回報，即稅后的營業利潤減去債務和權益資本的使用成本后的差額。
  5. The loosing control by their governments in today ' s globalization is a globe trend, and the alliance among those airlines, airline net optimize, code share technology could let them enter into their target market with lower cost through their partner ' s surplus resource without broken the government control, then the great repay to their shareholders. to most of aero corporate, they could make furthest profits via the maximized revenue for the cost stability

    近20年來的全球航空業發展歷程告訴我們，民用航空業放開管制已是大勢所趨、全球企業間戰略聯盟方興未艾、各大航空企業集團的航線網路正不斷優化、航空公司之間的代碼共享使得航空公司得以繞開各國政府的航權管制利用對方剩餘資源低成本進入目標市場，嶄新的收益管理技術則為各大航空公司迅速發展提供了巨大而穩定的現金流量支持，同時為股東們帶來了巨額的回報。
  6. Where there is a valid abandonment the insurer is entitled to take over the interest of the assured in whatever may remain of the subject - matter insured, and all proprietary rights incidental thereto

    如果委付有效，保險人有權接管被保險人對保險標的的一切剩餘利益，以及與其有關的所有財產利益。
  7. Investment or cooperation condition into shares and share holding rights of the enterprise or even though it does convert its investment or cooperation condition into shares and rights, the conversion will not be considered at all or only considered to limited extent when distributing dividends, shouldering losses, paydebts and redistributing leftover properties while terminating cooperation. administration and reclamation of investment can be conducted in a different way from that of joint venture enterprises

    中外合作經營企業與中外合資經營企業最主要的區別是，合作各方的投資或合作條件可以不折算成股權，或者雖折算成股權，但收益分配風險承擔債務分擔及企業終止時剩餘財產的分配等，可不按投資的股權狀況來決定，投資回收方式和經營管理方式也可與合資企業不同，有更大的靈活性。
  8. So from the post - industry economy to the knowledge economy, while the human capital becomes more important in the value creating of the firm than before, it also participate in the distribution of the residual returns of the firm

    我們知道企業剩餘索取權的分配結果依賴于對企業的剩餘控制權，因此，從后工業經濟時代起到當今的知識經濟，人力資本在企業價值創造中的作用日益擴大的同時，也逐漸參與企業剩餘收益的分配。
  9. The research on the capital structure is one of the hot issues in the international financial theory fields, but also one of the most controversial issues in finance. as the continuous the perfection of china ' s capital market mechanism and the deepening of financing system reform, the chinese listed companies will have more financing channels to select. the financing structure of listed company presents the multifactor phase. at this time, it is especially important to research the financing behavior and the foundations of decision of china ' s companies. capital structure will influence the distribution of corporate surplus returns, the corporate surplus control power and the corporate managing structure, and finally the value of the company

    隨著中國投融資體制改革深化和資本市場機制不斷完善，中國上市公司將有更多的融資渠道可以選擇，公司融資結構呈現出多元化的局面。此時，研究中國公司的融資行為以及決策依據顯得特別重要。因為公司融資結構決策會影響到公司剩餘收益的分配、公司剩餘控制權以及公司治理結構，最後會影響到公司價值。
  10. Esop is based on the theory that human capital and matter capital create surplus value together. and it is also the demand of common governance pattern that stakeholders equally participate in management, decision - making and surplus rights distribution

    國有企業員工持股制度是建立在人力資本與物質資本共同創造企業剩餘價值的立論基礎上的，它同時也是利益相關者平等參與企業經營決策和剩餘權分配的共同治理模式之必然要求。
  11. Being based upon the modern economy ' s new characteristic, through the analyzing of the traditional theory about the distribution of the residual control rights and residual claim of the firm, this paper discusses the residual control rights " distribution among the providers of the firm capital. then, the paper analyses the theoretical foundation, mode and nature of human capital participating in the distribution of the residual returns

    本文立足於當代社會經濟的新特點，通過對傳統的企業剩餘控制權分佈和剩餘收益分配理論的剖析，探討新的知識經濟條件下企業的剩餘控制權在不同資本提供者之間的分佈特點，並以此為基礎，分析人力資本參與企業剩餘收益分配的理論基礎及其方式和特點。
  12. In sum, the core viewpoint of stakeholder theory can be concluded that the firm is a nexus of relationship among stakeholders, whose responsibilities and obligations are formed through explicit contracts and implicit contracts. the residual rights of the firm are distributed symmetrically, separately and unbalancedly among asset owners and human recourse owners in order to create wealth for its stakeholders and the society

    總而言之，利益相關者理論的核心思想可以歸結為：企業是其利益相關者相互關系的聯結，它通過各種顯性契約和隱性契約來規范其利益相關者的責任和義務，並將企業剩餘權在企業物質資本所有者和人力資本所有者之間進行非均衡地分散對稱分佈，進而為其利益相關者和社會有效地創造財富。
  13. Because of the incompleteness of the financing contract, the rights of the minority investors can be divided into the special rights and residual rights

    由於融資契約的不完全性，中小投資者的權益分為了特定權益和剩餘權益。
  14. It implies the probability of solving the fundamental problem of accounting through the illustration of correlation among accounting objectives, information characteristics and measurement attributes and the intrinsic relation between eva ( a measurement of performance ) and residual income valuation ( an equity valuation method ). accounting standard setting is the core of the thesis, and it is the main method used present all over the world to solve the fundamental problem of accounting as well

    為尋求會計基本問題的可行解，我們探討了會計目標、信息質量特徵和計量屬性之間的交叉相關性以及eva （一種業績衡量方法）和剩餘收益估價（一種權益估價方法）的內在聯系，這種交叉相關性和內在聯系預示了解決會計基本問題的可能性。
  15. Here the author analyses the relationship between a legal person and its property rights providers according to the usual method of property rights economics, i. e., to discuss the tow aspects of remnant rights and remnant control

    這里主要運用產權經濟學研究通常的分析路徑，就是從剩餘收益權和剩餘控制權兩個方面來對各方主體之間的關系加以分析。
  16. Owners ' equity : the residual interest in the organization ' s assets after deducting liabilities

    所有者權益：資產減去負債之後的企業剩餘權益。
  17. Secondly, saying for the residual rights, the key of investor protection lies in the just residual rights distribution, and the key of which lies in whether the equilibrium of bargaining power between two parties is reached

    其次，對于剩餘權益來說，中小投資者保護的關鍵在於剩餘權益的合理配置，而影響剩餘權益合理配置的關鍵又在於平衡契約雙方的談判力。
  18. Though it can reduce the above - mentioned agency costs to finance by debts, another type of agency costs is to come up. as the managers have the power to own the surplus, they will have the incentive to pursue the investment projects with high risks and high gains. they can acquire the profits of the projects when it succeeds and leave risks to the creditors

    舉債融資雖然能減輕管理者的上述代理成本，但它本身又會產生另一種形式的代理成本，即管理者作為剩餘權益所有者，他就有動機從事高風險、高回報的投資項目，因為他可以獲得項目成功后的利潤，而把風險留給債權人。
  19. Executive stock option gives operators the right to distribute in surplus as capital owner and impels operator to maximize shareholder ' s interests

    股票期權激勵賦予經營者以物質資本所有者身份參于剩餘權分配，促使經營者行為趨向股東利益最大化目標。
  20. In addition, the theoretical analysis of chapter 2 indicates that the fundamental bifurcation of the two theories focuses on the distribution of residual rights of the firm, which is a short for claim to residual and residual rights of control. the mainstream theory deems that residual rights of the firm should be centralized on asset owners symmetrically, but the stakeholder theory insists that it should be distributed symmetrically among asset owners and human recourse owners unbalanced

    第二章的理論分析還表明主流企業理論與利益相關者理論的根本分歧在於：前者認為企業剩餘權（剩餘索取權和剩餘控制權）應集中對稱分佈於物質資本所有者，而後者認為企業剩餘權應非均衡地分散對稱分佈於企業的物質資本和人力資本所有者之中。
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