原子振動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yuánzizhèndòng]
原子振動
英文
atomic oscillation- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
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The anharmonic effect of atomic vibration taken into account and from the potential energy which reacts each other among atoms, boltzmann statistical principle used, the relation formula of temperature and the distance change between atoms and coefficient of linear expansion is derived
摘要考慮原子振動的非簡諧效應,從原子間相互作用勢能入手,運用玻爾茲曼統計原理,推出了原子間距的變化與溫度的關系式,並導出了固體的線脹系數。Treating the anharmonic terms of potential energy as perturbations, and employing the formulas for atomic displacements and hamiltonian in phonon occupation number representation, the formulas for thermal expansion coefficients of crystal nano - wires are derived and the numerical calculations are carried out in this paper
摘要將原子間相互作用勢的非諧項作為微擾,運用聲子數表象中的晶格原子振動位移和晶格振動哈密頓公式,推導了納米晶體線的熱膨脹系數公式,並進行了數值計算。Researches on second nearest neighbor for lattice vibration of one - dimensional diatomic chain
一維雙原子鏈晶格振動中的次近鄰The atoms are displaced from their ideal locations by thermal agitation.
原子會因為熱振動從理想位置上位移。Based on the research of the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramic, this paper presents the analysis of the movement of the stator surface points and work principle of motor. this paper describes a theory about the influence of the ultrasonic vibration on the frictional properties of ultrosonic dring, and finds that the horizontal vibration produces friction driving force and vertical vibration affects horizontal driving effect
並且對行波型超聲波電動機的減摩現象進行了研究,發現在接觸區定子表面上一點的水平振動產生摩擦驅動力,垂直振動只起影響水平驅動效果的作用,得出垂直方向超聲振動具有減振作用是引起超聲驅動動摩擦系數降低的原因。Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction
內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制,分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬,分子點群和對稱元素顯示,分子振動運動的微機模擬,布拉維晶格和晶格轉化,平面點陣抽取,立體點陣抽取,等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構,不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構, x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。Production and processing equipment : bearing production equipment, the ball processing equipment, bearing cleaning equipment, packaging equipment bearings, needle roller processing equipment, light jewelry processing equipment, spherical roller processing equipment, rough processing equipment, double - end grinders, spindle, wheel oilstone and other grinding materials, heat production, high - precision coordinates grinder, and outside grinder, seal marking machine, profilometry, contour dynamic analysis, hardness needle - sorting machine, a round instrument, processing tester, processing meter, dynamic vibration and noise analysis, vibration, noise testing device raceway ultra - precision instrument, roughness measuring instrument, the finish detector, sorting machine, converters and bearing products preservatives, lubricants, cleaning agents, such as processing raw materials
生產及加工設備:軸承生產設備球加工設備軸承清洗設備軸承包裝設備滾針加工設備光飾加工設備球面滾子加工設備毛坯加工設備雙端面磨床電主軸砂輪油石和其他研磨材料熱處理生產高精度坐標磨床內外圓磨床印子打標機輪廓測量儀輪廓動態分析儀硬度針分選機圓度儀加工測試儀加工測量儀振動噪聲動態分析儀震動噪聲測試裝置滾道超精儀粗糙度測量儀光潔度檢測儀分選機變頻器及軸承產品防腐劑潤滑劑清洗劑加工原材料等。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。This paper presents the basic construction and movement rules of the coordinator gyrorotor with reticle of archimedes spiral reticule pattern, also, it explains the principles and methods of dynamical balance to damp the vibration and forced nutation
闡述了具有阿基米德螺旋線圖案的位標器的基本原理及其運動規律,並說明這種陀螺轉子的振動與繞動的平衡原理與方法。It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed
)的增大,量子噪聲分別減小和增大;虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強,使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深,並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ,這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數( ? )的增加而增大,隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質,研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。Our analysis of the atomic vibrations can be looked at in a slightly different way.
我們可以從一個略為不同的角度來對待原子振動的分析。First, the separation between energy levels in a solid is comparable with the energy that electrons constantly exchange with phonons ( atomic vibrations )
首先,固體中能級的分離與電子和聲原子振動持續的交換能相比擬。The measuring of low - temperature specific heat is an important and effective method to study the structure of electronic states, the atomic vibration of lattice, phase transition and structure of grain boundary
低溫比熱測量是研究固體的電子能態結構、原子點陣振動狀態、相變、界面結構等信息的重要的且很有效的手段之一。Phase transition from u ( 3 ) to o ( 4 ) in the model is also analyzed in detail. finally, the vibron model is used to describe diatomic molecules. fitting to vibrational energy spectra is performed using both transitional theory and dynamical symmetry limit theory within the same framework
利用建立在該嚴格解基礎上的計算程序討論了u ( 4 )振動子模型的過渡區理論對雙原子分子振動能譜的描述,並與o ( 4 )極限的計算結果做了比較。In the third section, i. e. chapter five, the normal raman spectra of nil2, cul2, pdl2 powder are studied under the excitation of laser with the wavelength of 632. 8nm and aqueous silver colloid is prepared by pulsed laser ablation, from which the surface enhanced raman spectra of the three compounds are obtained. after preliminary assignment, the identical and different features of vibration of the compounds due to the different central metal atoms are analyzed
第三部分,即論文的第五章,我們以632 . 8nln為激發波長研究了nilz 、 culz和pdl :三種新型金屬有機化合物粉末的正常拉曼光譜,並且以脈沖激光刻蝕法制備了水銀膠,以其為襯底研究了三種化合物溶液在其上的表面增強拉曼光譜,通過對其拉曼光譜進行了初步指認,了解由於中心原子的不同,三種金屬有機化合物分子振動的相同和區別。In this method, to balance inner and external rotors at the same ii time, the machine only need be started three times ( one for measure the rotors " original vibration, the other for measure the rotors " vibration after inner and external rotor with left - trial - weight simultaneously, another for measure the rotors " vibration after inner and external rotor with right - trial - weight. ). however, if balance rotor individually, we should start the machine six times
內、外轉子同時配重平衡法只需要開機3次(第一次測量原始振動:第二次對內、外轉子同時加左試重並測振動;第三次對內、外轉子同時加右試重並測試重)即可同時完成內、外轉子的平衡,而內、外轉子單獨平衡需開機6次。These wavelengths are presumably caused by oscillations of the electrons in the atom.
這些波長可能由原子中的電子振動所確定。The theory study of vibrating spectrum of diatomic molecules by using p. m. morse ' s potential function
用莫爾斯勢對雙原子分子振動光譜的理論研究Utc is a stable and even time scale based on the frequency of atomic oscillations in atomic clocks. this is the current international time scale for civil use
協調世界時是以原子鐘內的原子振動頻率為依據的時間標準,是十分穩定而且均勻的時標,亦是現時國際所採用的民用時間標準。A material ' s thermal properties become apparent when energy, which is introduced by the inflow of heat, causes the atoms to vibrate more vigorously and raises the temperature of the material
一種材料顯示熱性能的時候,是由於熱量流入,導致原子振動,更有力地提高了溫度的物質。分享友人