叉毛 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāmáo]
叉毛 英文
forked seta
  • 叉 : 叉動詞[方言] （擋住, 卡住） block up; jam
  • 毛 : hairdownfeatherfur
  1. The feathers attached to the arms and the tail evidently possess the structures of " modern feathers ", which consisting of the central shafts ( rachis ) and parallel barbs. dromaeosaurids are unusual group of maniraptoran theropods. they share many similar or the same features with archaeopteryx or other primitive birds, such as : u - shaped furcula, uncinate process, laterally facing glenoid of shoulder girdle, comparatively long forelimb, large semilunate carple, retroverted pubis, ascending process of astragalus, and " modern feathers " with rachis and barbs etc. these facts indicate not only that dromaeosaurids had developed many bird - like characters in course of the advanced maniraptorans toward birds, but also that there seemed to be the co - evolutionary trend between the feathers and the skeletal bones

    奔龍類是一類較為特殊的手盜龍類（ maniraptora ） ，它具有許多與始祖鳥archaeopteryx甚至其它早期鳥類相似或接近的特徵，主要表現在：叉骨u形與始祖鳥和孔子鳥類的相同，背肋鉤狀突在孔子鳥類和個別反鳥類中也存在，肩臼窩絕大部分指向側方類似於始祖鳥，肩胛骨與烏喙骨間的夾角非常接近90也和始祖鳥的相似，前肢從比例上講顯得較長，大的半月形腕骨使肘部能向側方折過來，恥骨伸向後下方，距骨上升突與原始鳥類中的為同源結構，羽毛已有顯著的分化且具備了現代羽毛的基本結構等等。
  2. Anti - inflammatory effect of gutongling ointment was carried through inflammatory models of auris swell induced by dimethylbenzene in mice, of foot swell induced by egg white and carageen glue in rats, of gasbag swell induced by croton oil in rats and penetration of capillary vessel

    通過小鼠二甲苯性耳腫脹，大鼠蛋清性、腳叉菜膠性足跖腫，巴豆油氣囊腫以及毛細血管通透性實驗，對骨痛靈軟膏的抗炎作用進行觀察。
  3. Results gutongling ointment ( 40 % and80 %, local use for three days ) had significant inhibitory action on auris swell induced by dimethylbenzene in mice, foot swell induced by egg white and carageen glue, gasbag swell induced by croton oil and penetration of capillary vessel in rats

    結果：骨痛靈軟膏中、大劑量對小鼠二甲苯性耳腫脹，大鼠蛋清和腳叉菜膠性足跖腫、巴豆油氣囊腫及組胺所致毛細血管通透性的增加均有明顯抑制作用。
  4. Methods the models of xylene - induced ear edema in mice, hind paw edema induced with carrageen in rats, granuloma induced with cotton ball in rats, and capillary permeability increase induced with acetic acid in mice were used to observe the anti - inflammatory effects

    方法採用二甲苯致小鼠耳廓腫脹法、角叉菜膠致大鼠足跖腫脹法、大鼠棉球肉芽腫法和醋酸致小鼠毛細血管通透性增高法觀察崗梅水提取物的抗炎作用。
  5. Results the water extract from radix et caulis ilicis asprellae could inhibit xylene - induced ear edema and capillary permeability increase in mice, hind paw edema and pge2 increase induced with carrageen and granuloma induced with cotton ball in rats

    結果崗梅水提取物能明顯抑制二甲苯所致的小鼠耳廓腫脹和角叉菜膠所致的大鼠跖腸腫脹及炎性組織中pge2的生成，減少大鼠棉球肉芽腫的形成，同時對醋酸所致小鼠毛細血管通透性增高具有顯著抑制作用。
  6. Abstract : the anti - inflammatory effect of n - butanol extract of xanthocerassorbifolia bunge ( bex ) was studied in this paper. the ear edema resulted from dimethyl benzene, paw edema induced by carrageenin, the increase of vascular permeability caused by acetic acid, the chemotaxis of wbc induced by cmc and the weight of cotton granuloma in mice and hind paw edema induced by fresh egg white in rats were inhibited significantly by ig bex daily for 7 days, respectively. the carrageenin - induced paw edema was also inhibited markedly in adrenal - ectomiced mice. no changes in weight of adrenal and the concentration of vitamin c were observed, indicating that the anti - inflammatory effect of bex was not related to pituitary - adrenal system

    文摘:文冠木正丁醇提取物對二甲苯致小鼠耳腫脹、蛋清致大鼠足腫脹、角叉菜膠致小鼠足腫脹、醋酸致小鼠腹腔毛細血管通透性增加、小鼠羧甲基纖維素囊中白細胞遊走、小鼠棉球肉芽腫生長均有顯著的抑制作用，同樣劑量下，文冠木正丁醇提取物對角叉菜膠致去雙側腎上腺小鼠足腫脹仍有顯著的抑制作用，且對小鼠腎上腺重量及腎上腺中維生素c的含量沒有明顯影響。
  7. Professional quality yinfan products are sold well worldwide at the completely competitive prices and prestigious. yinfan products include personal care kits manicure sets, nail clippers, nail files and foot files, cuticle pushers, nail cleaners, nail grooming tools, pencil sharpeners, ear picks, eyelash curlers, tweezers, eyebrow styles, combs and brushes, combs, mirrors, toothbrushes, razors shavers, comedones extractors, artificial nails, beauty scissors, hairdressing scissors, travel scissors, children s scissors, stationery scissors, household scissors, cigar scissors, sewing shears, yarn scissors, garden shears and more gardening tools, kitchen shears, can openers, corkscrews, whisks, kitchenware sets, kitchen knives, hunting knives, small swords, folding knives, automatic knives out - the - front, automatic folders, spoons, forks and knives, cutlery sets, dinnerware sets, nutcrackers, mousetraps, copper bells, handles. . .

    銀帆?品品種繁多，主要有各式美容護理組合修甲套裝有睫毛翻卷夾粉刺用具鑷子眉鉗指甲鉗指甲銼腳皮銼裝飾指甲卷筆刀耳扒表皮推刀指甲刮刀整形片等修整工具鏡梳眉貼眉梳眉刷牙刷剃刀美容剪旅行剪兒童剪文具剪事務剪民用剪雪茄剪服裝剪紗剪園藝剪小套花具廚房剪開罐刀開瓶器切蛋器打蛋器套裝廚具廚房刀小獵刀工藝刀劍折疊小刀彈簧刀直跳，橫跳餐刀餐叉餐匙套裝餐具工藝拉手銅鈴捕鼠器核桃鉗手機套手鐲等。
  8. The german, on whom they were billeted, looked out of the cowshed, wearing a jerkin and a pointed cap, and holding a fork, with which he was clearing out the dung

    德國主人穿一件毛衣，戴尖頂帽子，拿著叉子清除牛糞，他從牛欄里向外面瞥了一眼。當德國人一看見羅斯托夫，他的臉色頓時開朗起來。
  9. This thesis is mainly studying the genetic structure and variation of p. sibirica with rapd and the correlation with the surrounding environmental factors. and the survey provide the accurate and scientific information for understanding the genetic background systematic evolutionary of the desert plants and planning the effective conservation strategy

    目前對叉毛蓬的研究很少，本文試圖運用rapd分子標記技術研究叉毛蓬居群的遺傳結構和遺傳分化，並且探討其與生境的相關性，為探明荒漠植物的遺傳背景、系統演化及制定保護策略提供科學依據。
  10. Niche and genetic differentiation of several desert plants were detected to analyze the relationship between niches and genetic diversity of desert plants, test niche breadth variation hypothesis, and probe the reasons for haloxylon ammodendron endangering. in this paper, the study on plant community species diversity and genetic diversity in the region will provide scientific theory basis for conquering desert

    從物種多樣性和遺傳多樣性兩個層次上，闡明了荒漠地區的生物多樣性特徵；在分析幾種荒漠植物（堿蓬、叉毛蓬和梭梭）遺傳變異和生態位的基礎上，探討荒漠植物種的生態位與遺傳多樣性的關系，驗證關于生態環境與遺傳變異的生態位寬度變異假說。
  11. The genetic diversity of p. sibirica, which is represented by 98 individuals collected from all 5 subpopulations, investigated with rapd markers. 77 loci were selected by fourteen 10 - mer primers, of which 76 were polymorphic. the percentage of polymorphic loci ( ppb ) of five subpopulations was 70. 13 %, 77. 99 %, 62. 34 %, 67. 53 %, and 61. 04 % respectively

    用rapd分子標記對叉毛蓬5個亞居群共98個個體進行了遺傳多樣性檢測， 14個10堿基寡聚核甘酸引物共檢測到77個位點，其中多態位點76個，多態位點比率為98 . 7 。
  12. Results ( 1 ) lm : the affected hairs bent and twisted, and some twisted round over 180 with “ hairpin - like ” shape, but the knotting of hairs was not observed

    結果（ 1 ）光鏡特點：病發纏結成團，但未見毛發打結；毛發捲曲或扭曲旋轉，有的超過180 ，有的扭曲成「發夾」狀；毛發粗細不一，部分明顯變細；發梢分叉，毛干中間縱向分裂、變形等。
  13. At the same time, the soluble salt in soil of the oasis desert transitional zone might play a role in maintaining the genetic diversity of p. sibiri

    綜合上述研究，可得出以下結論:叉毛蓬居群的遺傳多樣性水平較高，可以適應不斷變化的環境壓力。
  14. The result with nei ' s index also identified it. and the genetic differentiation coefficient was 0. 3052, which showed the genetic differentiation had occurred among subpopulations of p. sibirica in the oasis - desert zone

    但叉毛蓬亞居群的遺傳分化系數（ g _ （ st ） ）為0 . 3052 ，說明亞居群間已有明顯的遺傳分化發生。
  15. Total genetic diversity by shannon index was 0. 5240, mean genetic diversity within subpopulation was 0. 4437, genetic diversity within subpopulation accounted for 84. 67 % of ' total genetic diversity, and that among subpopulations accounts for 15. 33 %, that is 85 % of genetic variation within subpopulation, and 15 % among subpopulations

    為了從更大尺度和更深層次上理解生態過渡性與遺傳變異過渡性的聯系，我們對該過渡帶的梭梭、堿蓬和叉毛蓬三種植物的遺傳變異進行了rapd分析。結果顯d 。 ， 。
  16. By shannon phenotypic diversity index from rapd data, it was found that 69. 33 % of molecular variation existed within subpopulations while 30. 67 % of which among subpopulations

    又利用neis指數估計叉毛蓬居群的遺傳多樣性，也表明大部分的分子變異存在於亞居群之內（ 69 . 48 ） 。
  17. With 2 + ctab method, we can successfully extract total dna from the leaf tissues of p. sibirica

    研究結果表明：用2 ctab法提取叉毛蓬居群的總dna ，效果良好，提取物可用於隨后的rapd遺傳多樣性分析。
  18. The higher ppb ( 77. 99 % ) was in subp. 2 and lower ( 61. 04 % ) in subp. 5. the ppb ' s order was subp. 2 > subp. l > subp. 4 > subp. 3 > subp. 5. the result revealed higher genetic diversity level in p. sibirica

    利用shannon多樣性指數估計5個亞居群的遺傳多樣性，叉毛蓬亞居群內和亞居群間的遺傳多樣性所佔的比例分別為69 . 33和30 . 67 ，遺傳變異大部分存在於亞居群之內。
  19. It showed the geographical difference was not one of the potential factors, which affected the genetic differentiation of p. sibirica. the cluster analysis could classify 98 individuals into 5 centers by ward ' s method. it also showed there were some differentiations among subpopulations

    根據rapd數據對叉毛蓬98個個體進行ward聚類分析，結果可將98個個體都能區分開， 5個亞居群都有明顯以彼此為中心聚集的趨勢，說明各亞居群間已有不同程度的遺傳分化。
  20. Populations over maowusu sandy grassland ( nm = 5. 9529 ). it suggested that relatively limited gene flow might be one of important factors influencing on the genetic structure of the species. in addition, through the correlation analysis, we observed the correlation between the genetic distance of p. sibirica and latitude, longitude and altitude was not significant

    叉毛蓬亞居群的基因流n _ m = 1 . 138 ，低於一般廣布種的基因流水平（ n _ m = 1 . 881 ） ，且遠低於毛烏素沙地檸條的基因流（ n _ m = 5 . 9529 ） ，相對有限的基因流可能在叉毛蓬居群遺傳分化的維持中起著作用。
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