合作與競爭 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gězuòyǔjìngzhēng]
合作與競爭 英文
cooperation and competition
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. This sensitivity is not surprising given that the group life of capuchin monkeys revolves around the same mixture of cooperation and competition that marks our own societies

    珊米會這麼敏感，並不出人意料，因為卡布欽猴的群居生活，以合作與競爭為中心，與人類的社會生活一樣。
  2. Cooperation and competition among china ' s main coastal ports

    中國主要沿海港口的合作與競爭
  3. We will adhere to the basic national policy of opening - up to set up a market system more open and cooperate with or compete with the international economies and technologies in wider range, more fields and at higher levels

    我們將堅持對外開放的基本國策，建立更加開放的市場體系，在更大范圍、更廣領域、更高層次上參與國際經濟技術合作和競爭。
  4. China encourages well - established chinese businesses to go global and, within the framework of market rules and laws and in the principle of reciprocity, mutual benefit and complementarity, participate in international economic and technological cooperation and competition on a broader basis, with wider dimensions, and at higher levels

    中國鼓勵國內有實力的企業走出國門，在市場準則和法律框架下，遵循互惠、互利、互補的原則，在更大范圍、更廣領域、更高層次上參與國際經濟技術合作和競爭。
  5. Meeting the demands of cross - organizations cooperation, supply chain management ( scm ) has become a focusing on cooperation, advanced, and innovational besinees management mode. this research focuses on coordination issues in operation process of established construcation supply chain ( csc ) by combining the reseach methodologies, such as theory analysis and case study, quantitive and qualitative, and hybriding multiple pricinples, such as operation research, game theory, and intelligent agent technology. considering the actual demands and characters of the construction industry, this research mainly includes five sections, i. e. csc coordination issues, formation mechanism of csc coordination, impacts of information sharing on csc operation, cooperative decisiona making mechanism of csc and csc supporting platform

    （ 2 ）運用交易成本經濟學和企業能力理論，從減少交易成本和提高企業能力兩個方面闡述建設供應鏈協調（合作）形成的內在動力，論述了供應鏈（管理）是建設管理應當選擇的最佳規制結構;分析了建設供應鏈運作中的「囚徒困境」 ，用聲譽模型（ kmrw ）和演化博弈理論中的模仿著動態（ replicatordynamic ）模型分析了建設供應鏈各參與方的合作與競爭行為，分析得出建設供應鏈各方採用合作戰略是保證建設供應鏈系統向合作方向演化及其穩定性的基礎;給出了建設供應鏈合作戰略制定與實施的主要內容和要求。
  6. Also included in this report are detailed discussions on the cooperation and competition between hong kong and the two cities of shanghai and beijing, as well as strategies that hong kong can adopt in response

    本報告還詳論了香港和上海及北京的合作與競爭關系，以及香港可採用的回應策略。
  7. Prof. tjosvold teaches in the department of management at lingnan university. he has published over 200 articles and 15 books on cooperation and competition, managing conflict, leadership and power. prof. tjosvold is also a product of liberal arts education

    謝霍堅教授任教於嶺大管理學系，活躍于學術研究，為管理沖突學術方面的專家，共發表超過200篇文章及15本著作，內容涵蓋合作與競爭管理沖突領導能力與權力等范疇。
  8. The paper focuses on the two questions much concerned on the chinese stock market, that is, the dividend policy and the capital structure of listed companies. combining the present theoretical development as well as the practice, the paper defines the dividend policy as the result of the cooperation and the competitive negotiation among different interest entities. it also points out that the capital structure is the key element to decide the competitive power, of which quantity and quality lead to the discrepancy of the distribution level

    本文從目前在中國證券市場上被各界廣泛關注的兩個焦點問題? ?上市公司的股利分配和股權結構的關系入手，結合當前理論發展趨勢以及各國實踐，將股利政策定義為不同利益主體的合作與競爭性談判結果，而股權結構是決定各主體競爭實力的關鍵要素，其量和質兩個維度的共同作用決定了現實世界股利支付水平的差異。
  9. The first part analyzes the relationship between venture capital financing and venture capital financing system in a demonstrative way and points out that venture capital financing system is the core that affects venture capital financing issue

    第一部分從實證的角度對風險資本融資與風險資本融資制度的關聯關系進行了定性分析，指出風險資本融資制度是影響風險資本融資來源、規模的核心要素，是規范投資者與風險投資機構之間合作與競爭方式的關鍵環節。
  10. The analysis of sino - american television cooperation and competition relationship

    中美電視合作與競爭關系探析
  11. To better adapt to economic globalization, the group established an internal resource allocation system, a management structure and operational mechanisms based on a global perspective, actively participating in international economic cooperation and competition, and realizing the maximization of capital returns

    集團順應經濟全球化發展趨勢，在公司內部建立全球視野的資源配置體系、管理架構和運行機制，積極參與國際經濟合作與競爭，實現資本利潤最大化。
  12. A study of dalian ' s measures in the northeast asian cooperation and competition

    大連在東北亞區域合作與競爭中的對策研究
  13. Ore participation in worldwide economic cooperation and competition will assume greater scope and depth

    我們將在更大范圍和更深程度上參與國際經濟合作與競爭。
  14. Economic globalization means the labor division, communication, cooperation and competition of global economy will actually proliferated more and more

    經濟全球化意味著全球經濟的分工、交流、合作與競爭的日益強化。
  15. Pacta sunt servanda is an old rule of customary international law, that is to say, every treaty in force is bindiilg upon the parties to it and must be performed by them in good faith. this rule means a party may not invoke the provisions of its internal jaw as justification for its failure to perform a treaty

    Wto的協議，涉及貨物貿易、服務貿易、知識產權、貿易政策審議和爭端解決等廣泛領域，是其締約方之間開展經貿易合作與競爭的國際規則，構成當今國際經貿法律體系的核心組成部分，也是各締約方市場經濟法律體系的重要組成部分。
  16. However it also gives the main problems of icsmstex and suggests that the lateral, longitudinal and mixi ' ure economic ties should be built in o rder to promote icsmstex, the example of software was given in the nexi " part. the conclusion can be drawn at last, that the government should change the idea firstly to innovate the function of good services

    在上述研究的基礎上，本文提出西安科技型中小企業產業集聚應該建立橫向的、縱向的和混合型的專業化分工、合作與競爭機制，並以軟體業為例，研究了軟體業中小企業產業集聚的發展機制。
  17. Applying the theories of cooperation and competition, and leader - member, dr. chens dissertation analyses problems that arise from poor cross - cultural leadership in foreign - invested enterprises in china, and how foreign managers can lead and work together with local employees in a more effective way

    陳博士的論文運用合作與競爭及上司與下屬關系理論，分析中外合資企業，因不善的跨文化管治方式所引發的問題，並就外籍管理人員如何更有效地領導中國本土雇員，以及彼此間的合作提出建議。
  18. However, in aspects of our human resource amount, structure and qualification, some improper items do exist for further international economic cooperation and competition. liaohe oilfield is a national oil company out of the planning economy

    但是，要在更大范圍和更深程度上參與國際經濟合作與競爭，我們的人才隊伍建設在人才總量、人才結構、人才素質等方面還存在一些不相適應的地方。
  19. The measurement of cooperative and competitive personality

    合作與競爭人格傾向測量
  20. In order to fully participate in the global cooperation and competition, it ' s of great necessity to analysis thoroughly and systematically china ' s outward direct investment ( hereafter as codi )

    目前，我國已加入wto ，為全面參與國際經濟合作與競爭，非常有必要對我國對外直接投資進行深入系統研究。
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